Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 318 - 325 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/tar-1808-104 İndeks Tarihi: 07-05-2020

The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey

Öz:
The use of training systems for cherry trees is significantly important, as they form the basis of future shoots, which arepotential producers of fruits. Numerous studies have been carried out on training systems for cherries around the world. It is wellknown that new training systems result in a shorter fruiting time and ease mechanical operations, such as harvesting and pruning.Unfortunately, new systems have never been tried for sweet cherry in Turkey. This study was aimed at determining the effect of differenttraining systems, such as tall spindle axe (TSA), super spindle axe (SSA), upright fruiting offshoots (UFO), and Kym Green bush(KGB), on the growth, yield and fruit quality of the 0900 Ziraat/Gisela 6 cherry combination throughout 2014–2018. The Vogel centralleader system was used as the control to compare the effect of the new systems. The new training systems affected the diameter, length,number of primary shoots on the leader, yield, fruit weight, firmness, diameter, color, soluble solid content, titratable acidity of thefruit, number of basal flowers, flower spurs, and harvest efficiency. Earlier formation of the trees was observed with the SSA and TSAsystems. The trees were formed within 2–3 years in the KGB system. The UFO system created a uniform fruiting wall structure, whichmade harvesting easier. According to the preliminary results and observations of the current study, harvesting becomes easier with thesenew systems compared to the Vogel central leader. The labor cost of harvesting and pruning in the new training systems was also lowercompared with the conventional Vogel central leader system. The new training systems are strongly recommended in Turkey for higherproductivity and economic returns of sweet cherry.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Soysal D, DEMİRSOY L, Macit I, LANG G, DEMİRSOY H (2019). The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. , 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
Chicago Soysal Dilek,DEMİRSOY Leyla,Macit Idris,LANG Greg,DEMİRSOY Hüsnü The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. (2019): 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
MLA Soysal Dilek,DEMİRSOY Leyla,Macit Idris,LANG Greg,DEMİRSOY Hüsnü The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. , 2019, ss.318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
AMA Soysal D,DEMİRSOY L,Macit I,LANG G,DEMİRSOY H The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. . 2019; 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
Vancouver Soysal D,DEMİRSOY L,Macit I,LANG G,DEMİRSOY H The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. . 2019; 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
IEEE Soysal D,DEMİRSOY L,Macit I,LANG G,DEMİRSOY H "The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey." , ss.318 - 325, 2019. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
ISNAD Soysal, Dilek vd. "The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey". (2019), 318-325. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1808-104
APA Soysal D, DEMİRSOY L, Macit I, LANG G, DEMİRSOY H (2019). The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 43(3), 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
Chicago Soysal Dilek,DEMİRSOY Leyla,Macit Idris,LANG Greg,DEMİRSOY Hüsnü The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 43, no.3 (2019): 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
MLA Soysal Dilek,DEMİRSOY Leyla,Macit Idris,LANG Greg,DEMİRSOY Hüsnü The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.43, no.3, 2019, ss.318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
AMA Soysal D,DEMİRSOY L,Macit I,LANG G,DEMİRSOY H The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2019; 43(3): 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
Vancouver Soysal D,DEMİRSOY L,Macit I,LANG G,DEMİRSOY H The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2019; 43(3): 318 - 325. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
IEEE Soysal D,DEMİRSOY L,Macit I,LANG G,DEMİRSOY H "The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 43, ss.318 - 325, 2019. 10.3906/tar-1808-104
ISNAD Soysal, Dilek vd. "The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 43/3 (2019), 318-325. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1808-104