TY  - JOUR
TI  - Determination of insulin resistance and its relationship with hyperandrogenemia, anti-Müllerian hormone, inhibin A, inhibin B, and insulin-like peptide-3 levels in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome
AB  - Background/aim: This study aims to investigate the association between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and obesity and insulinresistance (IR) with respect to anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), inhibin A (INH-A), inhibin B (INH-B), and insulin-like peptide 3(INSL3) levels, all factors which may have an impact on IR.Materials and methods: In this cross sectional study, 52 adolescent girls diagnosed with PCOS [groups: nonobese (NO), n = 23;overweight/obese (OW/O), n = 29] were included. Blood samples were obtained to measure AMH, INH-B, INH-A, and INSL3 levels,together with hormonal and biochemical assessments. Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed and the indexes of IR[homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and Matsuda index] were calculated.Results: Insulin resistance was 56.5% with OGTT and 30.4% with HOMA-IR in nonobese-PCOS girls. There was a correlation betweenINH-A and HOMA-IR even when controlled for body mass index (BMI). INH-B and FAI also had correlations with HOMA-IR whichdisappeared when controlled for BMI. In regression analyses, AMH (odds ratio = [0.903, P = 0.015) and FAI (odds ratio = 1.353, P= 0.023) are found to be contributors to IR. Their effect was BMI-independent. In ROC analysis, the cutoff value for FAI was 5.93(sensitivity 71%) to define IR in PCOS girls.Conclusion: AMH and FAI may contribute to IR (defined by OGTT) in PCOS. FAI might be used as a supporting IR marker (definedby OGTT) in adolescent girls with PCOS.
AU  - Poyrazoglu, Sukran
AU  - DARENDELİLER, FATMA FEYZA
AU  - BAŞ, Firdevs
AU  - BUNDAK, Rüveyde
AU  - YETİM ŞAHİN, Aylin
AU  - Uçar, Ahmet
AU  - YETİM, Çağcıl
DO  - 10.3906/sag-1808-52
PY  - 2019
JO  - Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
VL  - 49
IS  - 4
SN  - 1300-0144
SP  - 1117
EP  - 1125
DB  - TRDizin
UR  - http://search/yayin/detay/336482
ER  -