Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 281 - 286 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951 İndeks Tarihi: 12-06-2020

Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?

Öz:
BACKGROUND: Extension-block pinning is a popular treatment for mallet fractures, but it is associated with several pitfalls. Ofnote, transfixation Kirschner wires used to fix the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint may cause iatrogenic nail bed injury, bone fragmentrotation, chondral damage, or osteoarthritis. The objective of this study was to determine whether a transfixation pin was necessaryfor extension-block pinning in the treatment of bony mallet fracture.METHODS: Patients were treated with a pin-orthosis extension-block technique if they had been diagnosed with a type IVB malletfracture according to Doyle’s classification. Radiological outcomes were evaluated based on postoperative X-ray results, and functionaloutcomes were evaluated using Crawford’s criteria.RESULTS: Thirteen patients (9 males and 4 females) with a mean age of 26 years were included. The mean time between the injuryand surgery was 3.3 days, and the mean follow-up period was 8.2 months (range: 4–12 months). Radiographic bone union was achievedin all patients within an average of 5.1 weeks (range: 5–6 weeks). At the final follow-up, the DIP joint had an average degree of flexionof 76.1° (range: 65°–80°) and an average extension deficit of 3.84° (range: 0°–15°). According to Crawford’s criteria, 8 patients hadexcellent results, 4 patients had good results, and 1 patient had a fair result. No patient reported pain at the final follow-up.CONCLUSION: Satisfactory clinical and radiological outcomes were obtained with the pin-orthosis extension-block technique.Future prospective and randomized studies are justified to confirm the efficacy of this technique.
Anahtar Kelime:

Kemiksel çekiç parmak tedavisi için ekstansiyon blok pinleme: Transfiksasyon pini gerekli mi?

Öz:
AMAÇ: Kemiksel çekiç parmak yaralanmalarının tedavisinde popüler bir tedavi yöntemi olan ekstansiyon blok pinleme yönteminde kullanılan transfiksasyon pininin gerekliliğini araştırmak. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Doyle sınıflamasına göre tip 4B çekiç parmak yaralanması olan hastalar tariflediğimiz pin-ortez ekstansiyon blok yöntemi ile tedavi edildi. Radyolojik sonuçlar ameliyat sonrası çekilen röntgenlerle, fonksiyonel sonuçlar Crawford kriterlerine göre değerlendirildi. BULGULAR: Yaş ortalaması 26 olan 13 hasta (9 erkek, 4 kadın) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Yaralanma ile cerrahi arasında geçen ortalama süre 3.3 gün, ortalama takip 8.2 ay (dağılım, 4–12 ay) dı. Tüm hastalarda ortalama 5.1 haftada (dağılım, 5–6 hafta) radyolojik kemik kaynaması elde edildi. Son kontrollerde ortalam aktif distal interfalangeal eklem fleksiyonu 76.1° (dağılım, 65°–80°) ve ortalama ekstansiyon kaybı 3.84° (dağılım, 0°–15°) di. Crawford kriterlerine göre, sekiz hastada mükemmel sonuç, dört hastada iyi sonuç, bir hastada kötü sonuç elde edildi. Son kontrollerde hiç bir hastada ağrı yoktu. TARTIŞMA: Kullandığımız pin-ortez ekstansiyon blok tekniğinde tatmin edici klinik ve radyolojik sonuçlar elde ettik. Randomize kontrollü ve ileriye yönelik çalışmalar ile tekniğin etkinliği teyit edilecektir
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Doyle J. Extensor tendons: acute injuries. In: Green DP, Hotchkiss RN, Pederson WC, editors. Operative hand surgery. 4th ed. Churchill Livingstone: Philadelphia; 1999. p. 1950–70.
  • 2. Miura T. Extension block pinning using a small external fixator for mallet finger fractures. J Hand Surg Am 2013;38:2348–52.
  • 3. Wada T, Oda T. Mallet fingers with bone avulsion and DIP joint subluxation. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 2015;40:8–15.
  • 4. Kim JK, Kim DJ. The risk factors associated with subluxation of the distal interphalangeal joint in mallet fracture. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 2015;40:63–7.
  • 5. Yoon JO, Baek H, Kim JK. The Outcomes of Extension Block Pinning and Nonsurgical Management for Mallet Fracture. J Hand Surg Am 2017;42:387.e1–387.e7.
  • 6. Hamas RS, Horrell ED, Pierret GP. Treatment of mallet finger due to intra-articular fracture of the distal phalanx. J Hand Surg Am 1978;3:361– 3.
  • 7. Damron TA, Engber WD. Surgical treatment of mallet finger fractures by tension band technique. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1994;133–40.
  • 8. Pegoli L, Toh S, Arai K, Fukuda A, Nishikawa S, Vallejo IG. The Ishiguro extension block technique for the treatment of mallet finger fracture: indications and clinical results. J Hand Surg Br 2003;28:15–7.
  • 9. Lubahn JD. Mallet finger fractures: a comparison of open and closed technique. J Hand Surg Am 1989;14:394–6.
  • 10. Kronlage SC, Faust D. Open reduction and screw fixation of mallet fractures. J Hand Surg Br 2004;29:135–8.
  • 11. Zhang X, Meng H, Shao X, Wen S, Zhu H, Mi X. Pull-out wire fixation for acute mallet finger fractures with k-wire stabilization of the distal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Am 2010;35:1864–9.
  • 12. Teoh LC, Lee JY. Mallet fractures: a novel approach to internal fixation using a hook plate. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 2007;32:24–30.
  • 13. Ishiguro T, Itoh Y, Yabe Y, Hashizume N. Extension block with Kirschner wire for fracture dislocation of the distal interphalangeal joint. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 1997;1:95–102.
  • 14. Lin JS, Samora JB. Surgical and Nonsurgical Management of Mallet Finger: A SystematicReview. J Hand Surg Am 2018;43:146–163.e2.
  • 15. Hofmeister EP, Mazurek MT, Shin AY, Bishop AT. Extension block pinning for large mallet fractures. J Hand Surg Am 2003;28:453–9.
  • 16. Lee YH, Kim JY, Chung MS, Baek GH, Gong HS, Lee SK. Two extension block Kirschner wire technique for mallet finger fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2009;91:1478–81.
  • 17. Inoue G. Closed reduction of mallet fractures using extension-block Kirschner wire. J Orthop Trauma 1992;6:413–5.
  • 18. Crawford GP. The molded polythene splint for mallet finger deformities. J Hand Surg Am 1984;9:231–7.
  • 19. Yoon HK, Kim BM, Rah SK. Modified extension block technique for large mallet fracture. J Korean Soc Surg Hand 2005;10:227–33.
  • 20. Lee SK, Kim KJ, Yang DS, Moon KH, Choy WS. Modified extensionblock K-wire fixation technique for the treatment of bony mallet finger. Orthopedics 2010;33:728.
  • 21. Chung DW, Lee JH. Anatomic reduction of mallet fractures using extension block and additional intrafocal pinning techniques. Clin Orthop Surg 2012;4:72–6.
  • 22. Miranda BH, Murugesan L, Grobbelaar AO, Jemec B. PBNR: Percutaneous Blunt Needle Reduction of Bony Mallet Injuries. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2015;19:81–3.
  • 23. Karslioglu B, Tekin AC, Tasatan E. Percutaneous Blunt Needle Reduction (PBNR) Needs Stable Fixation. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2018;22:35–6.
  • 24. Karslıoğlu B, Uzun M, Tetik C, Tasatan E, Tekin AC, Buyukkurt CD. Derotation of the mallet piece: A crucial point in mallet fracture surgery. Hand Surg Rehabil 2018 Jun 6. doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2018.03.004. [Epub ahead of print]
  • 25. Wehbé MA, Schneider LH. Mallet fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1984;66:658–69.
APA CAPKİN S, BÜYÜK A, SÜRÜCÜ S, BAKAN Ö, ATLIHAN D (2019). Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. , 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
Chicago CAPKİN Sercan,BÜYÜK Abdul Fettah,SÜRÜCÜ Serkan,BAKAN ÖZGÜR MERT,ATLIHAN DOGAN Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. (2019): 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
MLA CAPKİN Sercan,BÜYÜK Abdul Fettah,SÜRÜCÜ Serkan,BAKAN ÖZGÜR MERT,ATLIHAN DOGAN Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. , 2019, ss.281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
AMA CAPKİN S,BÜYÜK A,SÜRÜCÜ S,BAKAN Ö,ATLIHAN D Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. . 2019; 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
Vancouver CAPKİN S,BÜYÜK A,SÜRÜCÜ S,BAKAN Ö,ATLIHAN D Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. . 2019; 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
IEEE CAPKİN S,BÜYÜK A,SÜRÜCÜ S,BAKAN Ö,ATLIHAN D "Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?." , ss.281 - 286, 2019. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
ISNAD CAPKİN, Sercan vd. "Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?". (2019), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
APA CAPKİN S, BÜYÜK A, SÜRÜCÜ S, BAKAN Ö, ATLIHAN D (2019). Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, 25(3), 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
Chicago CAPKİN Sercan,BÜYÜK Abdul Fettah,SÜRÜCÜ Serkan,BAKAN ÖZGÜR MERT,ATLIHAN DOGAN Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi 25, no.3 (2019): 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
MLA CAPKİN Sercan,BÜYÜK Abdul Fettah,SÜRÜCÜ Serkan,BAKAN ÖZGÜR MERT,ATLIHAN DOGAN Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, vol.25, no.3, 2019, ss.281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
AMA CAPKİN S,BÜYÜK A,SÜRÜCÜ S,BAKAN Ö,ATLIHAN D Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi. 2019; 25(3): 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
Vancouver CAPKİN S,BÜYÜK A,SÜRÜCÜ S,BAKAN Ö,ATLIHAN D Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi. 2019; 25(3): 281 - 286. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
IEEE CAPKİN S,BÜYÜK A,SÜRÜCÜ S,BAKAN Ö,ATLIHAN D "Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?." Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, 25, ss.281 - 286, 2019. 10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951
ISNAD CAPKİN, Sercan vd. "Extension-block pinning to treat bony mallet finger: Is a transfixation pin necessary?". Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi 25/3 (2019), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.5505/tjtes.2018.59951