Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune

KARAKAYA, Aziz; MURAT DURAN, Rukiye; AZAMPARSA, Mohammad Reza; SAYIM, İsmail; Ergun, Namuk; ÖZBEK, Kürşad

Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune

Mohammad Reza AZAMPARSA, (University of Maragheh, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Maragheh, IRAN)

Aziz KARAKAYA, (Ankara Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Namuk ERGÜN, (Tarla Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü, Ankara, Türkiye)

İsmail SAYIM, (Tarla Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Rukiye MURAT DURAN, (Tarla Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Kürşad ÖZBEK (Tarla Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

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Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 530 - 535 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 17-06-2020

Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune

Öz:

Barley scald is caused by the fungal pathogen Rhynchosporium commune. This disease causes substantial losses in barley production areas of the world. In this study, seedling resistance of 198 barley landraces, 104 wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum) genotypes and two susceptible Turkish cultivars (Bülbül 89 and Efes 3) to 6 R. commune isolates was assessed in greenhouse experiments. Virulence differences among the R. commune isolates were observed. One six- rowed barley landrace (Yeşilköy 9052) was resistant to all six isolates. Another six-rowed barley landrace (genotype no17) showed resistant reaction to 5 isolates. Fourteen barley landraces were resistant and susceptible to 4 and 2 isolates, respectively. Twenty seven genotypes of H. spontaneum numbered as 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 16, 20, 30, 31, 36, 37, 48, 50, 51, 56, 58, 59, 60, 62, 67, 79, 80, 83, 90, 94 and 101 were found resistant to all six isolates of R. commune. Apart from these genotypes, 19 genotypes numbered as 1, 2, 32, 33, 34, 42, 43, 49, 52, 64, 66, 76, 77, 78, 96, 97, 102, 104 and 107 showed resistance to 5 isolates and susceptibility to only 1 isolate. Two susceptible Turkish cultivars Bülbül 89 and Efes 3 were found susceptible to 96% of the scald isolates. Resistant barley landraces and Hordeum spontaneum genotypes can be used as sources of resistance against R. commune.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	AZAMPARSA M, KARAKAYA A, Ergun N, SAYIM İ, MURAT DURAN R, ÖZBEK K (2019). Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. , 530 - 535.
Chicago	AZAMPARSA Mohammad Reza,KARAKAYA Aziz,Ergun Namuk,SAYIM İsmail,MURAT DURAN Rukiye,ÖZBEK Kürşad Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. (2019): 530 - 535.
MLA	AZAMPARSA Mohammad Reza,KARAKAYA Aziz,Ergun Namuk,SAYIM İsmail,MURAT DURAN Rukiye,ÖZBEK Kürşad Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. , 2019, ss.530 - 535.
AMA	AZAMPARSA M,KARAKAYA A,Ergun N,SAYIM İ,MURAT DURAN R,ÖZBEK K Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. . 2019; 530 - 535.
Vancouver	AZAMPARSA M,KARAKAYA A,Ergun N,SAYIM İ,MURAT DURAN R,ÖZBEK K Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. . 2019; 530 - 535.
IEEE	AZAMPARSA M,KARAKAYA A,Ergun N,SAYIM İ,MURAT DURAN R,ÖZBEK K "Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune." , ss.530 - 535, 2019.
ISNAD	AZAMPARSA, Mohammad Reza vd. "Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune". (2019), 530-535.

APA	AZAMPARSA M, KARAKAYA A, Ergun N, SAYIM İ, MURAT DURAN R, ÖZBEK K (2019). Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 25(4), 530 - 535.
Chicago	AZAMPARSA Mohammad Reza,KARAKAYA Aziz,Ergun Namuk,SAYIM İsmail,MURAT DURAN Rukiye,ÖZBEK Kürşad Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 25, no.4 (2019): 530 - 535.
MLA	AZAMPARSA Mohammad Reza,KARAKAYA Aziz,Ergun Namuk,SAYIM İsmail,MURAT DURAN Rukiye,ÖZBEK Kürşad Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.25, no.4, 2019, ss.530 - 535.
AMA	AZAMPARSA M,KARAKAYA A,Ergun N,SAYIM İ,MURAT DURAN R,ÖZBEK K Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 25(4): 530 - 535.
Vancouver	AZAMPARSA M,KARAKAYA A,Ergun N,SAYIM İ,MURAT DURAN R,ÖZBEK K Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 25(4): 530 - 535.
IEEE	AZAMPARSA M,KARAKAYA A,Ergun N,SAYIM İ,MURAT DURAN R,ÖZBEK K "Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune." Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 25, ss.530 - 535, 2019.
ISNAD	AZAMPARSA, Mohammad Reza vd. "Identification of Barley Landraces and Wild Barley (Hordeum spontaneum) Genotypes Resistant to Rhynchosporium commune". Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 25/4 (2019), 530-535.