Yıl: 2001 Cilt: 49 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 431 - 438 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD

Öz:
Dispne, solunum güçlüğünün hissedilmesi olarak tanımlanır. "Medical Research Council (MRC)" skalası, "Baseline Dyspnea Index (BDI)" ve Borg skalası dispnenin derecelendirilmesi için kullanılan klinik yöntemlerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalıklarında (KOAH) klinik dispne skalaları ile solunum fonksiyonları, egzersiz kapasitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktı. Yirmi KOAH'lı olgu ve 12 sağlıklı kontrol olgusu çalışmaya alındı. Tüm olgulara MRC skalası, BDI ve Borg skalası uygulandı. Solunum fonksiyon testleri, maksimal inspiratuvar basınç (Pi<sub>max</sub>), ağız içi tıkanma basıncı (P0.1), solunum paterni (SP), arter kan gazları ve semptom-sınırlı bisiklet egzersiz testi yapıldı. KOAH olgularının tümü dispne nedeniyle testi sonlandırdılar. KOAH olguları orta şiddetli grupta yer alıyordu (ortalama FEV<sub>1</sub>: %56.00 ± 15.03). Klinik dispne skalaları; MRC skalası: 2.10 ± 0.55, BDI: 5.65 ± 1.60 ve Borg skalası: 4.55 ± 1.23 idi. BDI Pi<sub>max</sub> ve P<sub>0.1</sub> ile ilişkili değilken, hava akım hızları, PaO<sub>2</sub> ve SaO<sub>2</sub> ile (p< 0.05, p< 0.01); Borg skalası ise hava akım hızlarıyla anlamlı derecede ilişkiliydi (p< 0.01). Diğer dispne skalaları egzersiz testi parametreleriyle ilişkili değilken, sadece MRC skalası ise pik oksijen tüketimi (VO<sub>2</sub>/kg%) ile önemli derecede ilişkiliydi (p< 0.05). Sonuç olarak, bu çalışmada klinik dispne skalalarının ve egzersiz dispne skalasının özellikle hava akım hızları ve AKG ile ilişkili olduğu gösterildi. Fakat bu skalalar egzersiz kapasitesiyle anlamlı derecede ilişkili değildi.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Diğer Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik
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APA AKKOCA Ö, ÖNER F, SARYAL S, KARABIYIKOĞLU G, GÜRKAN Ö (2001). The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. , 431 - 438.
Chicago AKKOCA Öznur,ÖNER Ferda,SARYAL SEVGI BEHIYE,KARABIYIKOĞLU Gülseren,GÜRKAN Özlem The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. (2001): 431 - 438.
MLA AKKOCA Öznur,ÖNER Ferda,SARYAL SEVGI BEHIYE,KARABIYIKOĞLU Gülseren,GÜRKAN Özlem The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. , 2001, ss.431 - 438.
AMA AKKOCA Ö,ÖNER F,SARYAL S,KARABIYIKOĞLU G,GÜRKAN Ö The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. . 2001; 431 - 438.
Vancouver AKKOCA Ö,ÖNER F,SARYAL S,KARABIYIKOĞLU G,GÜRKAN Ö The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. . 2001; 431 - 438.
IEEE AKKOCA Ö,ÖNER F,SARYAL S,KARABIYIKOĞLU G,GÜRKAN Ö "The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD." , ss.431 - 438, 2001.
ISNAD AKKOCA, Öznur vd. "The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD". (2001), 431-438.
APA AKKOCA Ö, ÖNER F, SARYAL S, KARABIYIKOĞLU G, GÜRKAN Ö (2001). The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, 49(4), 431 - 438.
Chicago AKKOCA Öznur,ÖNER Ferda,SARYAL SEVGI BEHIYE,KARABIYIKOĞLU Gülseren,GÜRKAN Özlem The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 49, no.4 (2001): 431 - 438.
MLA AKKOCA Öznur,ÖNER Ferda,SARYAL SEVGI BEHIYE,KARABIYIKOĞLU Gülseren,GÜRKAN Özlem The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, vol.49, no.4, 2001, ss.431 - 438.
AMA AKKOCA Ö,ÖNER F,SARYAL S,KARABIYIKOĞLU G,GÜRKAN Ö The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. Tüberküloz ve Toraks. 2001; 49(4): 431 - 438.
Vancouver AKKOCA Ö,ÖNER F,SARYAL S,KARABIYIKOĞLU G,GÜRKAN Ö The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. Tüberküloz ve Toraks. 2001; 49(4): 431 - 438.
IEEE AKKOCA Ö,ÖNER F,SARYAL S,KARABIYIKOĞLU G,GÜRKAN Ö "The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD." Tüberküloz ve Toraks, 49, ss.431 - 438, 2001.
ISNAD AKKOCA, Öznur vd. "The relationship between dyspnea and pulmonary functions, arterial blood gases and exercise capacity in patients with COPD". Tüberküloz ve Toraks 49/4 (2001), 431-438.