Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 101 - 105 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.23902/trkjnat.356750 İndeks Tarihi: 12-08-2020

THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH

Öz:
Recent taxonomic studies suggest that findings of larval chironomids should be supported also by adult findings inorder to obtain more robust and reliable results on the studied group. Moreover identifications of larvae of some species can bemade to genus level only due to similarities of some larval characteristics in different species. In such cases, species levelidentifications can be achieved by the growth of larvae in laboratory conditions. Also, larval culturing under optimum growthconditions will not only make it easy to provide materials for experimental studies and but also achievement of larvae with ahigher biomass value to be used as food in the sector. In this study, Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (Diptera, Chironomidae), avery common species in Turkish Thrace, was used as the model organism for culture studies. Individual larvae were culturedfrom third instar stage to adult form under laboratory conditions. A simple and cheap method is offered for experimental studieson larval growths of chironomids and the effects of water temperature and pH, both with very important roles in larval culturing,were determined. The overall results of laboratory tests showed that the temperature value of 25°C and 7-8 pH interval werethe optimal laboratory conditions for culture of T. punctipennis larvae.
Anahtar Kelime:

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Öz:
Son zamanlarda yapılan taksonomik çalışmalarda larval chironomidlerin erginleri ile birlikte değerlendirilmesinin daha güvenilir sonuçlar verdiği belirtilmektedir. Ayrıca, bazı türlerin teşhisleri, larval safhadaki bazı karakterlerin türler arasındaki benzerlikleri nedeniyle ancak cins düzeyine kadar yapılabilmektedir. Bu durumda larvaların laboratuvar koşullarında yetiştirilerek erginleştirilmesi sayesinde tür düzeyinde teşhisleri mümkün olabilmektedir. Ayrıca, uygun yetiştirme koşulları belirlenerek yapılan larva yetiştiriciliği, bir taraftan deneysel çalışmalarda gerekli materyalin eldesi için kolaylık sağlarken, diğer taraftan balık yemi sektöründe daha ileri instar evrelerine ve dolayısıyla yüksek biyomass değerine hızla erişecek larva temini için de yararlı olacaktır. Bu araştırmada, yetiştirme çalışmaları için model tür olarak Trakya’da oldukça yaygın olan Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (Diptera, Chironomidae) larvaları kullanıldı. Bireyler, üçüncü instar safhasından ergin forma erişinceye dek laboratuvar koşullarında yetiştirildi. Böylelikle, laboratuvar koşullarında larval chironomid yetiştirme amaçlı çalışmalar için basit ve ucuz bir yöntem deneyimlenerek sunulurken, larvaların yetişmesinde oldukça önemli rolü olan su sıcaklığı ve pH gibi çevresel faktörlerin etkileri de araştırıldı. Çalışmanın sonucunda T. punctipennis larvalarının gelişiminde 25°C ve 7-8 pH aralığının en uygun koşullar olduğu belirlendi.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GÜLBUNAR F, AYDIN G, ELİPEK B (2018). THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. , 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
Chicago GÜLBUNAR Firuze,AYDIN Gazel Burcu,ELİPEK Belgin ÇAMUR THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. (2018): 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
MLA GÜLBUNAR Firuze,AYDIN Gazel Burcu,ELİPEK Belgin ÇAMUR THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. , 2018, ss.101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
AMA GÜLBUNAR F,AYDIN G,ELİPEK B THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. . 2018; 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
Vancouver GÜLBUNAR F,AYDIN G,ELİPEK B THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. . 2018; 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
IEEE GÜLBUNAR F,AYDIN G,ELİPEK B "THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH." , ss.101 - 105, 2018. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
ISNAD GÜLBUNAR, Firuze vd. "THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH". (2018), 101-105. https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.356750
APA GÜLBUNAR F, AYDIN G, ELİPEK B (2018). THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 19(1), 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
Chicago GÜLBUNAR Firuze,AYDIN Gazel Burcu,ELİPEK Belgin ÇAMUR THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 19, no.1 (2018): 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
MLA GÜLBUNAR Firuze,AYDIN Gazel Burcu,ELİPEK Belgin ÇAMUR THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, vol.19, no.1, 2018, ss.101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
AMA GÜLBUNAR F,AYDIN G,ELİPEK B THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences. 2018; 19(1): 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
Vancouver GÜLBUNAR F,AYDIN G,ELİPEK B THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences. 2018; 19(1): 101 - 105. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
IEEE GÜLBUNAR F,AYDIN G,ELİPEK B "THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH." Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 19, ss.101 - 105, 2018. 10.23902/trkjnat.356750
ISNAD GÜLBUNAR, Firuze vd. "THE GROWTH OF Tanypus punctipennis Meigen (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS AND THE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE AND pH". Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 19/1 (2018), 101-105. https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.356750