Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 103 - 107 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719 İndeks Tarihi: 09-09-2020

Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension

Öz:
Objectives: Hypertension is a common chronic disease and a global public health problem. There are manystudies showing that the Mediterranean diet has an important role in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Our aim in this study is to evaluate the dietary habits of patients with hypertension in Eskisehir and theeffects of nutrition on metabolic syndrome and blood pressure regulation.Methods: In this study, 153 volunteer patients with hypertension who applied to Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty Hospital Family Medicine and Internal Diseases Clinics were included. The MediterraneanDiet Adherence Screener was used to evaluate the dietary habits of the patients with hypertension.Results: While the blood pressure regulation rates of patients using adequate levels of olive oil were found tobe higher than the patients who did not consume, the body mass indexes of patients with the Mediterraneandiet compliance were significantly lower than the patients without diet adaptation. Similarly, considering waistcircumference measurements, the median dimensions of the patients with the Mediterranean diet were significantly lower than the patients without Mediterranean diet.Conclusion: We think that the Mediterranean diet can be regulated as nutrition treatment in the process ofprotection from cardiovascular diseases and after the formation of the disease by providing appropriate counseling with the specialist branches in a multidisciplinary way, protection can be provided with supportivetreatments.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Arıcı M, Birdane A, Güler K, Yıldız BO, Altun B, Ertürk Ş , et al. Turkish Hypertension Consensus Report. [Article in Turkish]. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2015;43(4):402–9.
  • 2. Tsioufis C. The Mediterranean and the DASH Dietary Patterns: Insights into Their Role in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention. Hellenic J Cardiol 2018;59(2):134–5.
  • 3. WHO. Available at: http://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/ en/. Accessed Dec 05, 2019.
  • 4. Mente A, Koning L, Shannon HS. A systematic review of the evidence supporting a causal link between dietary factors and coronary heart disease. Archives of internal medicine 2009;169:7:659–669.
  • 5. Martínez-González MÁ, Corella D, Salas-Salvadó J, Ros E, Covas MI, Fiol M, et al. Cohort Profile: Design and Methods of the PREDIMED Study. Int J Epidemiol 2012;41(2):377–85.
  • 6. Schröder H, Fitó M, Estruch R, Martínez-González MA, Corella D, Salas-Salvadó J, et al. A Short Screener is Valid for Assessing Mediterranean Diet Adherence among Older Spanish Men and Women. J Nutr 2011;141(6):1140–5.
  • 7. Hong S, Choi Y, Lee HJ, Kim SH, Oe Y, Lee SY, et al. Development and validation of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire to assess diets of Korean type 2 diabetic patients. Korean diabetes journal 2010;34:1:32–39.
  • 8. Turkish Endocrinology and Metabolism Society. Hypertension Diagnosis and Treatment Guide 2018.
  • 9. Akbulut G. An Overview of Metabolic Syndrome and Current Approaches in Medical Nutrition Therapy: Review. Turkiye Klinikleri J Cardiovasc Sci 2012;24:231–8.
  • 10. Sofi F, Cesari F, Abbate R, Gensini GF, Casini A. Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Health Status: Meta-Analysis. BMJ 2008;337:a1344.
  • 11. Buckland G, González CA, Agudo A, Vilardell M, Berenguer A, Amiano P, et al. Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in the Spanish EPIC Cohort Study. Am J Epidemiol 2009;170(12):1518–29.
  • 12. WHO. Global Status Report on Non-Communicable Diseases 2014. Switzerland, Geneva: WHO; 2014.
  • 13. Sacks FM, Campos H. Dietary Therapy in Hypertension. N Engl J Med 2010;362(22):2102–12.
  • 14. Mozaffarian D, Wu JH. Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: effects on Risk Factors, Molecular Pathways, and Clinical Events. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58(20):2047–67.
  • 15. Baik I, Abbott RD, Curb JD, Shin C. Intake of Fish and n-3 Fatty Acids and Future Risk of Metabolic Syndrome. J Am Diet Assoc 2010;110(7):1018–26.
  • 16. Zamora Zamora F, Martínez Galiano JM, Gaforio Martínez JJ, Delgado Rodríguez M. Olive Oil and Body Weight. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Rev Esp Salud Publica 2018;92. pii: e201811083.
  • 17. Di Renzo L, Cioccoloni G, Falco S, Abenavoli L, Moia A, Sinibaldi Salimei P, et al. Influence of FTO rs9939609 and Mediterranean Diet on Body Composition and Weight Loss: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Transl Med 2018;16(1):308.
APA Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E, Sağlan Y, balcıoğlu h, YILDIZ P, BILGE U, Ünlüoglu İ (2019). Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. , 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
Chicago Özkan Pehlivanoğlu Elif Fatma,Sağlan Yasemin,balcıoğlu hüseyin,YILDIZ PINAR,BILGE UGUR,Ünlüoglu İlhami Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. (2019): 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
MLA Özkan Pehlivanoğlu Elif Fatma,Sağlan Yasemin,balcıoğlu hüseyin,YILDIZ PINAR,BILGE UGUR,Ünlüoglu İlhami Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. , 2019, ss.103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
AMA Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E,Sağlan Y,balcıoğlu h,YILDIZ P,BILGE U,Ünlüoglu İ Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. . 2019; 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
Vancouver Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E,Sağlan Y,balcıoğlu h,YILDIZ P,BILGE U,Ünlüoglu İ Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. . 2019; 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
IEEE Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E,Sağlan Y,balcıoğlu h,YILDIZ P,BILGE U,Ünlüoglu İ "Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension." , ss.103 - 107, 2019. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
ISNAD Özkan Pehlivanoğlu, Elif Fatma vd. "Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension". (2019), 103-107. https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
APA Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E, Sağlan Y, balcıoğlu h, YILDIZ P, BILGE U, Ünlüoglu İ (2019). Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) , 2(3), 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
Chicago Özkan Pehlivanoğlu Elif Fatma,Sağlan Yasemin,balcıoğlu hüseyin,YILDIZ PINAR,BILGE UGUR,Ünlüoglu İlhami Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) 2, no.3 (2019): 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
MLA Özkan Pehlivanoğlu Elif Fatma,Sağlan Yasemin,balcıoğlu hüseyin,YILDIZ PINAR,BILGE UGUR,Ünlüoglu İlhami Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) , vol.2, no.3, 2019, ss.103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
AMA Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E,Sağlan Y,balcıoğlu h,YILDIZ P,BILGE U,Ünlüoglu İ Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) . 2019; 2(3): 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
Vancouver Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E,Sağlan Y,balcıoğlu h,YILDIZ P,BILGE U,Ünlüoglu İ Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension. The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) . 2019; 2(3): 103 - 107. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
IEEE Özkan Pehlivanoğlu E,Sağlan Y,balcıoğlu h,YILDIZ P,BILGE U,Ünlüoglu İ "Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension." The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) , 2, ss.103 - 107, 2019. 10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719
ISNAD Özkan Pehlivanoğlu, Elif Fatma vd. "Evaluation of Mediterranean Type Nutrition Habits with Blood Pressure Regulation and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Patients with Hypertension". The anatolian journal of family medicine (Online) 2/3 (2019), 103-107. https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2019.09719