SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”
Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 604 - 617 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 11-10-2020
SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”
Öz: Umut, bireyin benlik saygısının artmasında, sorunlarıyla etkili bir şekilde baş edebilmesindeoldukça önemli olan bir duygudur. İnsani bir ihtiyaç olan umudun sosyal hizmetuygulamalarında bilimsel bir temele oturtularak kullanılması, uygulamaların özgünlüğünü veetkililiğini arttırmaktadır. Son yıllarda sosyal hizmet alanında özellikle yurt dışında yapılanaraştırmalarda, sosyal hizmetin bilgi ve beceri çerçevesinde inşa edilen umut temelliuygulamaların, kronik hastalığı olan, anksiyete ve depresyon yaşayan, sorunlarıyla etkili birşekilde baş edemeyen bireyler üzerinde oldukça olumlu etkisinin olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.Sosyal hizmet uygulamalarında umut, ilişkisel, kişi merkezli, güç odaklı ve güçlendirmeyönelimli uygulamalarda temel bir unsur olarak yer almaktadır. Bu bağlamda düşünüldüğündeumut duygusu, bireyin öz farkındalığıyla, güçlerinin ve güçsüzlüklerinin farkında olmasıdurumuyla ve çevresel güçlerle yakından ilişkilidir. Diğer yandan sosyal hizmet uzmanınıntemel becerilerinden biri olan “umut aşılama” ise sosyal hizmet uzmanının kendisini vemüracaatçıyı ne ölçüde tanıdığı ile doğru orantılıdır. Bu çalışmada, sosyal hizmetmüdahalelerinde her zaman var olan ancak son zamanlarda yapılan çalışmalarda bilimselçerçevede temellendirilen umut kavramının tanımına, umut teorisine ve sosyal hizmetuygulamalarında umudun nasıl kullanıldığına ilişkin bilgilere yer verilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: “Hope” in Social Work Practice
Öz: Hope is an emotion that is very important for the individual to increase his self-esteem and to cope with his problems effectively. The use of hope, which is a human need, on a scientific basis in social work practices, increases the originality and effectiveness of practices. In recent years, especially in research conducted abroad in the field of social work, it has been observed that hope-based practices built within the framework of knowledge and skills of social work have a very positive effect on individuals with chronic illnesses, anxiety and depression, and who cannot effectively cope with their problems. In social work practices, hope is an essential element in relational, person-centered, power-oriented and empowerment oriented practices. In this context, the sense of hope is closely related to the self-awareness, awareness of their strengths and weaknesses, and environmental forces. On the other hand, “hope vaccination”, which is one of the basic skills of the social worker, is directly proportional to the extent to which the social worker knows himself and the applicant. In this study, the definition of the concept of hope, which is always present in social work interventions but based on the scientific framework in recent studies, is given about the theory of hope and how hope is used in social work practices.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | AKGÜL GÖK F, ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E (2020). SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. , 604 - 617. |
| Chicago | AKGÜL GÖK FULYA,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR Ezgi SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. (2020): 604 - 617. |
| MLA | AKGÜL GÖK FULYA,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR Ezgi SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. , 2020, ss.604 - 617. |
| AMA | AKGÜL GÖK F,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. . 2020; 604 - 617. |
| Vancouver | AKGÜL GÖK F,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. . 2020; 604 - 617. |
| IEEE | AKGÜL GÖK F,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E "SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”." , ss.604 - 617, 2020. |
| ISNAD | AKGÜL GÖK, FULYA - ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR, Ezgi. "SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”". (2020), 604-617. |
| APA | AKGÜL GÖK F, ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E (2020). SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 31(2), 604 - 617. |
| Chicago | AKGÜL GÖK FULYA,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR Ezgi SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet 31, no.2 (2020): 604 - 617. |
| MLA | AKGÜL GÖK FULYA,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR Ezgi SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, vol.31, no.2, 2020, ss.604 - 617. |
| AMA | AKGÜL GÖK F,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet. 2020; 31(2): 604 - 617. |
| Vancouver | AKGÜL GÖK F,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet. 2020; 31(2): 604 - 617. |
| IEEE | AKGÜL GÖK F,ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR E "SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”." Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 31, ss.604 - 617, 2020. |
| ISNAD | AKGÜL GÖK, FULYA - ARSLAN ÖZDEMİR, Ezgi. "SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARINDA “UMUT”". Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet 31/2 (2020), 604-617. |
