Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 79 - 86 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 21-10-2020

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY

Öz:
Aim: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between pain-anger levels and sleep quality of patientshospitalized in the orthopedics and traumatology clinic because of musculoskeletal injury.Methods: This study is descriptive and cross-sectional. The study was conducted with 153 patients who underwent plastercast and traction because of musculoskeletal injuries in an orthopedic clinic at a university hospital. The data was collectedbetween January 1st, 2011 and June 30th, 2011 by using the visual analog scale (VAS) and the Spielberger state-trait angerexpression inventory (STAXI) questionnaires. The data was analyzed using descriptive tests and the relationship betweenpain-anger-sleep quality was determined through the Pearson correlation test.Results:. The mean age of 153 patients who participated in this study was 52.78: 56.3% were male, 74.5% were married,55.6% had primary school education level, 56.2% were dependent, 51.0% had plaster cast applied and 53.6% had pain. Thepatients’ mean score for the severity of their pain was found as 4.8 cm (SD=2.3) according to VAS. The average of their traitanger score was moderate (20.49) according to the STAXI. The highest score of the patients on the STAXI scale was theanger-control (22.12±4.91), and the lowest score was the anger-in subscale. (15.39±3.57). It was determined that 68.3% ofthe patients had a negative effect on sleep quality due to pain and their sleep quality mean score was 5.4 cm (SD=2.6)according to VAS. There was no significant relationship between pain-anger-sleep quality (p>0.05). It was found that therewas a significant relationship between patients' trait- anger with anger-in, anger-out, and anger control (r=0.294, 0.589,0.364 respectively) (p=0.001).Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the sleep quality of the patients was negatively affected by pain ratherthan anger. According to this result, it may be recommended to manage pain effectively to improve the quality of sleep inhospitals. It is also recommended to perform well-designed prospective randomized controlled trials to obtain strong evidence.
Anahtar Kelime:

Kas-İskelet Yaralanması Nedeni ile Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniğine Yatırılmış Hastaların Ağrı-Öfke Düzeyi ve Uyku Kalitesi Arasındaki İlişki

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışma, kas-iskelet yaralanması nedeni ile ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniğine yatırılmış hastaların ağrı- öfke düzeyi ve uyku kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacı ile yapıldı. Yöntem: Bu çalışma, tanımlayıcı ve kesitseldir. Çalışma, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi hastanesinin ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniğinde kas iskelet yaralanması nedeni ile alçı ve traksiyon uygulanan 153 hasta ile yürütüldü. Veriler 1 Ocak 2011- 30 Haziran 2011 tarihleri arasında anket formu, ağrı düzeyi ve uyku kalitesini belirlemek için görsel kıyaslama ölçeği (GKÖ) ve Spielberger’ın sürekli öfke ve öfke ifade tarzı ölçeği (SÖÖTÖ) kullanılarak toplandı. Veriler tanımlayıcı testler, ağrı-öfkeuyku kalitesi arasındaki ilişki Pearson korelasyon testi kullanılarak analiz edildi. Bulgular: Bu araştırmaya katılan 153 hastanın yaş ortalaması 52.78 idi:%56.3'ü erkek,%74.5'i evli,%55.6'sı ilkokul,%55.6'sı şehirde yaşıyordu,%56.2'si bağımlı idi,%51.0'ına alçı uygulanmıştı. Hastaların %53.6’sının ağrısı vardı. Hastaların GAÖ’ye göre ağrı şiddeti ortalamasının 4.8 cm (Ss=2.3) idi. SÖÖTÖ’ne göre sürekli öfke puan ortalamasının orta düzeyde (20.49) olduğu belirlendi. Hastaların SÖÖTÖ ölçeğinden aldıkları en yüksek ortalama puanının öfke kontrol alt boyutu (22.12±4.91), ve en düşük ortalama puanın ise öfke-içe alt boyutundan (15.39±3.57) aldığı bulundu. Hastaların %68.3’ünün ağrı nedeni ile gece uyku kalitesinin olumsuz etkilendiği ve GAÖ’ye göre uyku kalitesi ortalamasının 5.4 cm (Ss=2.6) idi. Ağrı-öfke düzeyi-uyku kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin anlamlı olmadığı belirlendi(p>0.05). Hastaların sürekli öfke ile öfke içe vurma, öfke dışa vurma ve öfke kontrolü arasında anlamlı ilişki olduğu bulundu(r=0.294, 0.589, 0.364 sırası ile) (p=0.001). Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın bulguları, hastaların uyku kalitesinin öfkeden ziyade ağrıdan olumsuz etkilendiğini gösterdi. Bu sonuca göre, hastanedeki uyku kalitesini arttırmak için ağrının etkin bir şekilde yönetilmesi önerilir. Ayrıca güçlü kanıt elde etmek için, iyi tasarlanmış prospektif randomize kontrollü çalışmaların yapılması önerilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA YILMAZ M, GURLER H, bekmez f (2019). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. , 79 - 86.
Chicago YILMAZ MERYEM,GURLER HESNA,bekmez fatma THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. (2019): 79 - 86.
MLA YILMAZ MERYEM,GURLER HESNA,bekmez fatma THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. , 2019, ss.79 - 86.
AMA YILMAZ M,GURLER H,bekmez f THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. . 2019; 79 - 86.
Vancouver YILMAZ M,GURLER H,bekmez f THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. . 2019; 79 - 86.
IEEE YILMAZ M,GURLER H,bekmez f "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY." , ss.79 - 86, 2019.
ISNAD YILMAZ, MERYEM vd. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY". (2019), 79-86.
APA YILMAZ M, GURLER H, bekmez f (2019). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 22(2), 79 - 86.
Chicago YILMAZ MERYEM,GURLER HESNA,bekmez fatma THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 22, no.2 (2019): 79 - 86.
MLA YILMAZ MERYEM,GURLER HESNA,bekmez fatma THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.22, no.2, 2019, ss.79 - 86.
AMA YILMAZ M,GURLER H,bekmez f THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 22(2): 79 - 86.
Vancouver YILMAZ M,GURLER H,bekmez f THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 22(2): 79 - 86.
IEEE YILMAZ M,GURLER H,bekmez f "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY." Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 22, ss.79 - 86, 2019.
ISNAD YILMAZ, MERYEM vd. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAIN-ANGER LEVELS AND SLEEP QUALITY OF PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED IN THE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY CLINIC BECAUSE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY". Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 22/2 (2019), 79-86.