Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 22 - 27 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.32707/ercivet.690607 İndeks Tarihi: 09-11-2020

Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats

Öz:
Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne pathogen, which has great importance for human and animalhealth. Although 13 serotypes have been identified for L. monocytogenes, four of these serotypes (1/2a, 1/2b, 1/2c and4b) are significant with regard to human listeriosis. With this study, beef, sheep and chicken meat samples were examinedfor L. monocytogenes and serotype of isolates were detected by molecular methods. A total of 156 marketed meatsamples comprising of beef, sheep and chicken were collected from different supermarkets, butchers and retail shops.L. monocytogenes contamination rate was found as 12.8% in overall meat samples. In this study L. monocytogeneswere detected in meat samples of beef, sheep and chicken meat samples as 14.8% (8 of 54), 9.6% (5 of 52), 14% (7 of50), respectively. Common serotype was belonged to 1/2c in beef meats, 1/2a in chicken meats. L. monocytogenesstrains of sheep were serotyped first time and dominant serotype was found to be 1/2c in Turkey. The presence of L.monocytogenes, contamination level and predominant serotype distribution in diverse foods should be elucidated withcomprehensive studies mainly in animal products. Additionally, genetic relationship of human and animal isolatesshould be revealed and the role of animal products in human listeriosis should be investigated.
Anahtar Kelime:

Satışa Sunulan Etlerde Listeria monocytogenes Prevalansı ve Serotip Dağılımının Belirlenmesi

Öz:
Listeria monocytogenes, gıda kaynaklı patojenlerden biri olup insan ve hayvan sağlığı açısından büyük öneme sahiptir. L. monocytogenes’in 13 serotipi bulunmasına rağmen, bunlardan dördü (1/2a, 1/2b, 1/2c ve 4b) insan listeriozisi açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada sığır, koyun ve tavuk et örnekleri L. monocytogenes yönünden incelenerek, moleküler yöntemlerle serotipleri ortaya kondu. Sığır, koyun ve tavuk etinden oluşan toplam 156 örnek süpermarket, kasap ve perakende satış noktalarından alındı. Tüm et örneklerinin %12.8’i L. monocytogenes ile kontamine bulundu. Bu çalışmada, L. monocytogenes sığır et örneklerinde %14.8 (8/54), koyun et örneklerinde %9.6 (5/52), tavuk et örneklerinde %14.0 (7/50) oranında tespit edildi. Sığır etinde 1/2c, tavuk etinde ise 1/2a serotipi baskın olarak bulundu. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de koyun listeria suşları ilk defa serotiplendirildi ve baskın serotip 1/2c olarak belirlendi. Kapsamlı çalışmalar ile başta hayvansal gıdalar olmak üzere farklı kaynaklarda L. monocytogenes varlığı, kontaminasyon düzeyi ve predominant serotip dağılımı belirlenmelidir. Buna ilaveten, insan ve hayvan izolatlarının genetik ilişkileri ortaya konularak insan listeriozisinde hayvansal ürünlerin rolü araştırılmalıdır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Şahin S, MOĞULKOÇ M, KALIN R (2020). Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. , 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
Chicago Şahin Seyda,MOĞULKOÇ Mahmut Niyazi,KALIN Recep Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. (2020): 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
MLA Şahin Seyda,MOĞULKOÇ Mahmut Niyazi,KALIN Recep Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. , 2020, ss.22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
AMA Şahin S,MOĞULKOÇ M,KALIN R Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. . 2020; 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
Vancouver Şahin S,MOĞULKOÇ M,KALIN R Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. . 2020; 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
IEEE Şahin S,MOĞULKOÇ M,KALIN R "Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats." , ss.22 - 27, 2020. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
ISNAD Şahin, Seyda vd. "Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats". (2020), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.690607
APA Şahin S, MOĞULKOÇ M, KALIN R (2020). Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1), 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
Chicago Şahin Seyda,MOĞULKOÇ Mahmut Niyazi,KALIN Recep Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17, no.1 (2020): 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
MLA Şahin Seyda,MOĞULKOÇ Mahmut Niyazi,KALIN Recep Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.17, no.1, 2020, ss.22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
AMA Şahin S,MOĞULKOÇ M,KALIN R Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020; 17(1): 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
Vancouver Şahin S,MOĞULKOÇ M,KALIN R Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020; 17(1): 22 - 27. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
IEEE Şahin S,MOĞULKOÇ M,KALIN R "Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats." Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17, ss.22 - 27, 2020. 10.32707/ercivet.690607
ISNAD Şahin, Seyda vd. "Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Raw Meats". Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17/1 (2020), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.690607