Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women

KINAY, TUGBA; KAYIKCIOGLU, FULYA; moraloglu tekin, ozlem; BAKIRCI, MUSTAFA

doi:10.16919/bozoktip.617004

Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women

Mustafa BAKIRCI, (Göksun Devlet Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye)

Fulya KAYIKÇIOĞLU, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Etlik Zübeyde Hanım Kadın Sağlığı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Tuğba KINAY, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Etlik Zübeyde Hanım Kadın Sağlığı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Özlem MORALOĞLU (Ankara Şehir Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye)

Bozok Tıp Dergisi

4 2

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 151 - 155 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.16919/bozoktip.617004 İndeks Tarihi: 10-11-2020

Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women

Öz:

Aim: As a result of births in hospital instead of homes, antenatal education programs have been developedwith the aim of preparing women for birth. The effect of antenatal education on pregnancy outcomes andbirth process has not yet been fully clarified. The aim of the presented study was to evaluate whetherantenatal education affects the maternal and perinatal outcomes in nulliparous women.Material and Methods: In this retrospective case-control study, medical records of 513 low-risk nulliparouswomen who gave birth between January 2010 and December 2016 at a tertiary care centre werereviewed. 85 women with antenatal education were included in the case group and 428 women who didnot participate in the education program were included in the control group. The demographic, clinicalcharacteristics, maternal and perinatal outcomes of groups were compared.Results: Mean age of women (26.0±4.4 vs. 23.5±4.4; p<0.001), history of abortion rate (5.9% vs. 0%;p<0.001) were higher and caesarean section rate (11.8% vs. 25.5%, p 0.006) was lower in women withantenatal education than in the control group. Caesarean indications, length of labour stages, episiotomyrates of women with vaginal delivery, postpartum complication rates, and perinatal outcomes of groupswere similar.Conclusion: Antenatal education was associated with lower caesarean birth rates. There was no effect ofantenatal education on the other maternal and perinatal outcomes.

Anahtar Kelime:

ANTENATAL EĞİTİMİN NULLİPAR KADINLARDA MATERNAL VE PERİNATAL SONUÇLAR ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Öz:

Amaç: Ev yerine hastanede yapılan doğumların bir sonucu olarak, kadınları doğum için hazırlamak amacıyla antenatal eğitim programları geliştirilmiştir. Antenatal eğitimin gebelik sonuçları ve doğum süreci üzerindeki etkisi henüz net değildir. Sunulan çalışmanın amacı, antenatal eğitimin nullipar kadınlarda maternal ve perinatal sonuçları etkileyip etkilemediğini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Retrospektif vaka kontrol çalışmasında, Ocak 2010-Aralık 2016 tarihleri arasında üçüncü basamak bir merkezde doğum yapan 513 düşük riskli nullipar kadının tıbbi kayıtları incelendi. Antenatal eğitim alan 85 kadın çalışma grubuna, eğitim programına katılmayan 428 kadın kontrol grubuna dahil edildi. Grupların demografik ve klinik özellikleri ile maternal ve perinatal sonuçları karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Antenatal eğitim alan kadınların kontrol grubuna göre ortalama yaşı (26.0 ± 4.4 vs. 23.5 ± 4.4; p <0.001) düşük öyküsü oranı (5.9% vs. 0%; p<0.001) daha yüksek; sezaryen doğum oranı ise (% 11.8 ve% 25.5, p 0.006) daha düşüktü. Grupların sezaryen endikasyonları, doğum evrelerinin süresi, vajinal doğum yapan kadınlarda epizyotomi oranları, postpartum komplikasyon oranları ve perinatal sonuçları ise benzerdi. Sonuç: Antenatal eğitim düşük sezaryen doğum oranları ile ilişkili bulundu. Antenatal eğitimin diğer maternal ve perinatal sonuçlar üzerine etkisi ise saptanmadı.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	BAKIRCI M, KAYIKCIOGLU F, KINAY T, moraloglu tekin o (2019). Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. , 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
Chicago	BAKIRCI MUSTAFA,KAYIKCIOGLU FULYA,KINAY TUGBA,moraloglu tekin ozlem Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. (2019): 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
MLA	BAKIRCI MUSTAFA,KAYIKCIOGLU FULYA,KINAY TUGBA,moraloglu tekin ozlem Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. , 2019, ss.151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
AMA	BAKIRCI M,KAYIKCIOGLU F,KINAY T,moraloglu tekin o Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. . 2019; 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
Vancouver	BAKIRCI M,KAYIKCIOGLU F,KINAY T,moraloglu tekin o Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. . 2019; 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
IEEE	BAKIRCI M,KAYIKCIOGLU F,KINAY T,moraloglu tekin o "Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women." , ss.151 - 155, 2019. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
ISNAD	BAKIRCI, MUSTAFA vd. "Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women". (2019), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.617004

APA	BAKIRCI M, KAYIKCIOGLU F, KINAY T, moraloglu tekin o (2019). Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 9(4), 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
Chicago	BAKIRCI MUSTAFA,KAYIKCIOGLU FULYA,KINAY TUGBA,moraloglu tekin ozlem Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 9, no.4 (2019): 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
MLA	BAKIRCI MUSTAFA,KAYIKCIOGLU FULYA,KINAY TUGBA,moraloglu tekin ozlem Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol.9, no.4, 2019, ss.151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
AMA	BAKIRCI M,KAYIKCIOGLU F,KINAY T,moraloglu tekin o Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2019; 9(4): 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
Vancouver	BAKIRCI M,KAYIKCIOGLU F,KINAY T,moraloglu tekin o Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2019; 9(4): 151 - 155. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
IEEE	BAKIRCI M,KAYIKCIOGLU F,KINAY T,moraloglu tekin o "Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women." Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 9, ss.151 - 155, 2019. 10.16919/bozoktip.617004
ISNAD	BAKIRCI, MUSTAFA vd. "Effects of Antenatal Education on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Nulliparous Women". Bozok Tıp Dergisi 9/4 (2019), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.617004