Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin

Gunaydin, Elcin; GONCAGÜL, GÜLSEN; ÇARLI, K. Tayfun

Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin

Gülşen GONCAGÜL, (Uludağ Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Bursa)

Elçin GÜNAYDIN, (Girilmedi)

K. Tayfun ÇARLI (Girilmedi)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

4 0

Yıl: 2004 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 911 - 914 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin

Öz:

Bu çalışmanın amacı, insan ve kanatlı orijinli Salmonella Enteritidis izolatları arasında antibiyotik direnç paternlerinin ilişkisini incelemektir. Yirmibeş tavuk eti, 25 tavuk bağırsağı ve 47 insan dışkı örneğinden 97 Salmonella Enteritidis izolatı National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS, 1997) disk diffüzyon metodu kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Izolatların dirençlilik paternleri şu şekildedir: 25 tavuk eti izolatının 4'ü bazı antibiyotiklere dirençli bulundu, iki izolat (CM15 ve CM22) ampicillin (AMP), cefuroxime sodium (CXM), ceftriaxone (CRO), trimethoprim-sulphamethazole (SXT) ve ampicillin-sulbactam (SAM)'a dirençliydi. Diğer iki izolattan, CM20 ceftriaxone (CRO)'na dirençlilik gösterdi. CM23 chloromphenicol (C) ve cephalexime (CL)'e karşı dirençliydi. Sekiz insan izolatı dört farklı direnç paterni gösterdi. Chloromphenicol (C) ve cephalexime (CL)'e direnç HF32 ve HF46'da gözlenirken, bunlardan 5 tanesi (HF3, HF19, HF20, HF22, HF25) ampicillin (AMP), ampicillin-sulbactam (SAM), tetracycline (TE) ve chloromphenicoi (C)'e dirençliydi. HF13 ampicillin (AMP) ve ampicillin-sulbactam (SAM)'a dirençliydi. Kanatlı bağırsağı izolatları arasında, sadece biri cefuroxime sodium (CXM)'a dirençli bulundu. Farklı orijinli Salmonella izolatlarına ait antibiyotik direnç paternieri arasında identikallik (birbiriyle aynılık) yoktu. Bazı izolatlarda çoklu antibiyotik dirençlilik paternleri gözlendi. Tavuk bağırsağı ve tavuk eti orijinli bazı izolatların insanlarda kullanılan antibiyotiklere karşı direnç göstermiş olması önemlidir.

Anahtar Kelime: ilaç direnci seftriakson Salmonella enteritidis kümes hayvanları tetrasiklin çoklu ilaç direnci ampisilin antibakteriyel ajanlar siprofloksasin sefuroksim insan hastalıkları trimetoprim kloramfenikol kanatlı hayvan hastalıkları

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

İnsan ve tavuk orijinli Salmonella enteritidis izolatlarının antibiyotik direnci

Öz:

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between antibiotic resistance patterns among Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Enteritidis isolates (Salmonella Enteritidis) of human and poultry origin. Antibiotic resistance of 97 Salmonella Enteritidis isolates from 25 chicken meat, 25 chicken intestine and 47 human fecal samples was examined using the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS, 1997) disk diffusion method. Resistance patterns of the isolates were as follows: Of the 25 chicken meat isolates 4 were resistant to some antibiotics. Two isolates (CM 15 and CM22) were resistant to ampicillin (AMP), cefuroxime sodium (CXM), ceftriaxone (CRO), trimethoprim-sulphamethazole (SXT) and ampicillin-sulbactam (SAM). Of the other 2 isolates, CM20 showed resistance to ceftriaxone (CRO) and CM23 was resistant to chloromphenicol (C) and cephalexime (CL). Eight human isolates showed 4 different resistance patterns. Five (HF3, HF19, HF20, HF22, and HF25) were resistant to ampicillin (AMP), ampicillin-sulbactam (SAM), tetracycline (TE) and chloromphenicol (C), while resistance to chloromphenicol (C) and cephalexime (CL) was observed in HF32 and HF46. HF13 was resistant to both ampicillin (AMP) and ampicillin-sulbactam (SAM). One of the chicken intestinal isolates was found to be resistant only to cefuroxime sodium (CXM). There was no relationship between antibiotic resistance patterns for Salmonella isolates of different origins. Multiple antibiotic resistance patterns were observed in some isolates. It is important that some isolates of chicken intestine and meat origin showed resistance to antibiotics being used in humans.

Anahtar Kelime: ampicillin antibacterial agents ciprofloxacin cefuroxime human diseases trimethoprim chloramphenicol poultry diseases drug resistance ceftriaxone Salmonella enteritidis poultry tetracycline multiple drug resistance

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

1. Cox, J.M., Brook, M.D., Woolcock, J.B.: Sensitivity of Australian of Salmonella enteritidis to nitrofurantion and furazolidone. Vet Microbiol., 1996; 49: 305-308.
2. Sakai, T., Chalermchaikit, T.: The major sources of Salmonella enteritidis in Thailand. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 1996; 31: 173-180.
3. Beaumont, C, Protais, J., Guillot, J.F., Colin, P., Proux, K., Millet N., Pardon, P.: Genetic resistance to mortality of day-old chicks and carrier-state of hens after inoculation with Salmonella enteritidis. Avian Pathol., 1999; 28: 131-135.
4. Berchieri, A., Wigley, P., Page, K., Murphy, C.K., Barrow, P.A.: Futher studies on vertical transmission and persistence of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 in chickens. Avian Pathol., 2001; 30: 297-310.
5 Altekruse, S.F., Cohen, M.L., Swerdlow, D.L.: Emerging foodborne diseases. Emerg. Infect. Dis., 1997; 3: 285-293.
6. Tauxe, R.V.: Emerging foodborne disease: an evolving public health challenge. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 1997; 3: 425-434.
7. Çarlı, K.T., Caner, V., Eyigör, A.: Prevalance of Salmonella serovars in chickens in Turkey. J. Food Protect., 2001; 64: 1832- 1835.
8. Teuber, M.: Spread of antibiotic resistance with food-borne pathogens. Cel. Mol. Life Sci., 1999; 56: 755-763.
9. Boonmar, S., Bangtrakulnonth, A., Pomrunangwong, S., Erajima, J., Watanabe, H., Kaneko, K., Owaga, M.: Epidemiological analysis of Salmonella enteritidis isolates from human and broiler chickens in Thailand by phage typing and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. J. Clin. Microbiol., 1998; 36: 971-974.
10. Winokur, P.L., Brueggemann, A., Desalvo, D.L, Hoffmann, L, Apley, M.D., Uhlenhopp, E.K., Pfaller, M.A., Doern, G.V.: Animal and human multidrug-resistant, cephalosporin-resistant Salmonella isolates expressing a plasmid-mecjiated CMY-2 AmpC Jp-Lactamase. Antimicrob. Agents. Ch., 2000;: 2777-2783.
11. Workman, M.R., Price E.H., Bullbock P.: Salmonella meningitis and multiple cerebral abscesses in an infant. Int J. Antimic. Agent. 1999; 13: 131-132. 12. Bonvin, P., Ejlertsen, T., Dons-Jensen, H.: Brain abscess caused by Salmonella enteritidis in an immunocompetent adult patient: Successful treatment with Cefotaxime and Ciprofloxacin. Scan. J. Infect, 1998:30:632-634.
13. Beli, E., Telo, A., Duraku, E.: Salmonella serotypes isolated from chicken meat in Albania. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 2001; 71: 263-266. 14. Arvanitidou, M., Tsakris, A., Sofianou, D., Kalsouyannopoulos, V.: Antimicrobial resistance and R-factor salmonellae isolated from chicken carcasses in Greek hospitals. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 1998:40:197-201.
15. Barrow P.A., Lovell, M.A., Szmolleny, G., Murphy, C.K.: Effect of Enrofloxacin administration on excretion of Salmonella enteritidis by experimentally infected chickens and on quinolone resistance of their Escherichia coli flora. Avian Pathol., 1998; 27: 586-590.
16. Nastasi, A., Mammina, C, Cannova, L: Antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella enteritidis, Southern Italy, 1990-1998. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2000:6:401-403.
17. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards.: Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests-sixth Ed., approved Standard, M2-A6, National committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, 1997: 17 (1).
18. Tassios, P. T., Markogiannakis, A., Vatopoulos, A. C, Katsanikou, E., Veloriakis, E. K., Kourea-Kremastinou, J., Legakis, N. J.: Molecular epidemiology of antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis during a 7-year period in Greece. J. Clin. Microbiol., 1997;35: 1316-1321.
19. Lung, J. M., Koo, I. C, KAM, K. M., Cheng, Al F.: Antimicrobial susceptibilities and molecular epidemiology of Salmonella enterica Serotype Enteritidis strains isolated in Hong Kong from 1986 to 1996. J. Clin. Microbiol., 1998; 36: 1693-1699.

APA	GONCAGÜL G, Gunaydin E, ÇARLI K (2004). Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. , 911 - 914.
Chicago	GONCAGÜL GÜLSEN,Gunaydin Elcin,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. (2004): 911 - 914.
MLA	GONCAGÜL GÜLSEN,Gunaydin Elcin,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. , 2004, ss.911 - 914.
AMA	GONCAGÜL G,Gunaydin E,ÇARLI K Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. . 2004; 911 - 914.
Vancouver	GONCAGÜL G,Gunaydin E,ÇARLI K Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. . 2004; 911 - 914.
IEEE	GONCAGÜL G,Gunaydin E,ÇARLI K "Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin." , ss.911 - 914, 2004.
ISNAD	GONCAGÜL, GÜLSEN vd. "Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin". (2004), 911-914.

APA	GONCAGÜL G, Gunaydin E, ÇARLI K (2004). Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 28(5), 911 - 914.
Chicago	GONCAGÜL GÜLSEN,Gunaydin Elcin,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 28, no.5 (2004): 911 - 914.
MLA	GONCAGÜL GÜLSEN,Gunaydin Elcin,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.28, no.5, 2004, ss.911 - 914.
AMA	GONCAGÜL G,Gunaydin E,ÇARLI K Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2004; 28(5): 911 - 914.
Vancouver	GONCAGÜL G,Gunaydin E,ÇARLI K Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2004; 28(5): 911 - 914.
IEEE	GONCAGÜL G,Gunaydin E,ÇARLI K "Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 28, ss.911 - 914, 2004.
ISNAD	GONCAGÜL, GÜLSEN vd. "Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enteritidis of human and chicken origin". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 28/5 (2004), 911-914.