Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 60 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 111 - 117 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 İndeks Tarihi: 26-11-2020
Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Öz: In the scope of this study, we have investigated fumigant and contact toxicity effectsof Satureja boissieri Hausskn. ex Boiss. essential oil against Sitophilus granarius L.(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae). The fumigant and contact toxicity experiments were carried out withthe adults of Sitophilus granarius whereas the contact toxicity experiment was carriedout with the $3^{rd}$, $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ larvae of S. littoralis. Also, various fractions of S. boissieriessential oil were investigated for fumigant activity against S. granarius. In fumiganttoxicity studies, the highest activity was obtained at 36 hours with a dose of 0.1 μl/ml with a 100% mortality rate. Fractions of the essential oil had significant fumigantactivity on S. granarius (100% fumigant activity at 0.1 μl/ml). Contact toxicity of 100 μl/ml essential oil on the $3^{rd}$ and $4^{th}$ larval stage of S. littoralis, was determined to be 100%,however, on the $5^{th}$ larval stage it was 90.17%. The activity at 25 μl/ml dose was 71.12%in the $3^{rd}$ larval stage whereas the activity remained very low (6.39- 22.20%) in otherlarval stages. These results indicated that essential oil of S. boissieri have significantpotential which merits to be studied further in possible applications as fumigant andcontact insecticide in the control of S. granarius and S. littoralis.
Anahtar Kelime: Satureja boissieri’nin Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) ve Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)’e insektisidal aktivitesi ve uçucu yağ kompozisyonu
Öz: Bu araştırmada Satureja boissieri Hausskn. ex Boiss. uçucu yağının Sitophilus granarius L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) ve Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)’e karşı fumigant ve kontakt etkileri araştırılmıştır. Sitophilus granarius erginleri ile fumigant ve kontakt toksisitesi denemeleri; S. littoralis’in 3., 4. ve 5. dönem larvaları ile sadece kontakt toksisitesi denemeleri yürütülmüştür. Ayrıca, S. boissieri uçucu yağının fraksiyonları, S. granarius’a karşı fumigant aktivitesi açısından araştırılmıştır. Sitophilus granarius ile yapılan fumigant etkisi çalışmalarında en yüksek etki 0.1 μl/ml uygulama dozunda %100 ölüm oranıyla 36 saatte elde edilmiştir. Fraksiyonların S. granarius üzerinde önemli oranda fumigant aktiviteye sahip olduğu ve fraksiyonların zararlıya %10 uygulama dozunda önemli bir aktivite gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Spodoptera littoralis’in 3. ve 4. dönem larvalarına 100 ul/ml uçucu yağ uygulandığında, kontakt aktivite %100 olarak tespit edilirken, ölüm oranı 5. dönem larvada %90.17 olarak belirlenmiştir. Tüm larva dönemlerine 25 ul/ml uçucu yağ dozu uygulandığında, 3. larva döneminde kontakt aktivite %71.12 olarak belirlenirken, diğer larval dönemlerde aktivite çok düşük kalmıştır. Bu sonuçlar, S. boissieri uçucu yağının, S. granarius ve S. littoralis’in mücadelesinde fumigant ve kontakt insektisitler olarak önemli bir potansiyele sahip olabileceğini göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | KARAKOÇ Ö, TÜFEKÇI A, GÜL H, Koldas S, ALKAN B (2020). Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). , 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| Chicago | KARAKOÇ Ömer Cem,TÜFEKÇI ALI RIZA,GÜL Hüseyin Fatih,Koldas Serkan,ALKAN BEYAZIT Mustafa Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). (2020): 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| MLA | KARAKOÇ Ömer Cem,TÜFEKÇI ALI RIZA,GÜL Hüseyin Fatih,Koldas Serkan,ALKAN BEYAZIT Mustafa Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). , 2020, ss.111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| AMA | KARAKOÇ Ö,TÜFEKÇI A,GÜL H,Koldas S,ALKAN B Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). . 2020; 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| Vancouver | KARAKOÇ Ö,TÜFEKÇI A,GÜL H,Koldas S,ALKAN B Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). . 2020; 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| IEEE | KARAKOÇ Ö,TÜFEKÇI A,GÜL H,Koldas S,ALKAN B "Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)." , ss.111 - 117, 2020. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| ISNAD | KARAKOÇ, Ömer Cem vd. "Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)". (2020), 111-117. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| APA | KARAKOÇ Ö, TÜFEKÇI A, GÜL H, Koldas S, ALKAN B (2020). Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bitki Koruma Bülteni, 60(2), 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| Chicago | KARAKOÇ Ömer Cem,TÜFEKÇI ALI RIZA,GÜL Hüseyin Fatih,Koldas Serkan,ALKAN BEYAZIT Mustafa Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bitki Koruma Bülteni 60, no.2 (2020): 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| MLA | KARAKOÇ Ömer Cem,TÜFEKÇI ALI RIZA,GÜL Hüseyin Fatih,Koldas Serkan,ALKAN BEYAZIT Mustafa Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bitki Koruma Bülteni, vol.60, no.2, 2020, ss.111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| AMA | KARAKOÇ Ö,TÜFEKÇI A,GÜL H,Koldas S,ALKAN B Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bitki Koruma Bülteni. 2020; 60(2): 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| Vancouver | KARAKOÇ Ö,TÜFEKÇI A,GÜL H,Koldas S,ALKAN B Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bitki Koruma Bülteni. 2020; 60(2): 111 - 117. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| IEEE | KARAKOÇ Ö,TÜFEKÇI A,GÜL H,Koldas S,ALKAN B "Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)." Bitki Koruma Bülteni, 60, ss.111 - 117, 2020. 10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
| ISNAD | KARAKOÇ, Ömer Cem vd. "Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Satureja boissieri against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)". Bitki Koruma Bülteni 60/2 (2020), 111-117. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.617362 |
