Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 125 - 131 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008 İndeks Tarihi: 07-12-2020

use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents

Öz:
Objective: In addition to the relationship between substanceuse and personality, the personality traits such ashopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity, and sensationseeking are known to be particularly predictive oflater substance misuse. These personality traits can beused as markers to provide early prevention interventionagainst substance use disorders. The present study aimsto evaluate the relationship of the personality traits tosubstance use disorders (SUDs). Method: The sample forthe first analysis consisted of 13-18-year-old outpatientswith SUDs (n=30), outpatients with any psychiatric disordersother than SUDs (n=30), and community-basednon-matched healthy controls (n=30). And then, theanalysis for comparison among SUDs patient group andanother healthy control group matched for age and sex(n=30) was repeated to minimize bias because of thegender heterogeneity in the groups. Substance abuserelatedpersonality traits were measured with theSubstance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS). Also, BeckHopelessness Scale, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory,Barratt Impulsivity Scale and Arnett Inventory ofSensation Seeking were used as data collection tools.Using independent samples t-test or one-way ANOVAand Tukey posthoc tests among two or more groups, therelationship was evaluated. Results: Results show thatthere is no clear relationship between substance use disorders,and substance abuse-related personality traitsmeasured by SURPS, with significant limitations.Discussion: Our study is the first study assessing thisrelationship in a sample of Turkish adolescents. Furtherstudies should be planned to determine whether theresult of our study reflects objective reality or is affectedby the limitations.
Anahtar Kelime:

Ergenlerde madde kullanım bozukluklarının umutsuzluk, anksiyete duyarlılığı, dürtüsellik ve heyecan arama kişilik özellikleri ile ilişkisinin incelenmesi

Öz:
Amaç: Madde kullanımı ile kişilik arasındaki ilişkiye ek olarak, umutsuzluk, anksiyete duyarlılığı, dürtüsellik ve heyecan arama kişilik özelliklerinin özellikle daha sonraki madde kötüye kullanımının yordayıcısı olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu kişilik özellikleri, madde kullanım bozukluklarını önlemeye yönelik erken müdahaleler sağlamak amacıyla belirteçler olarak kullanılabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bu özelliklerin madde kullanım bozuklukları (MKB) ile ilişkisini değerlendirmektir. Yöntem: İlk analizde örneklem 13-18 yaş arası MKB olan ayaktan hasta grubundan (n=30), MKB dışında herhangi bir psikiyatrik bozukluğu olan ayaktan hasta grubundan (n=30) ve toplum temelli eşleştirilmemiş sağlıklı kontrol grubundan (n=30) oluşmaktaydı. Sonra, gruplardaki heterojen cinsiyet dağılımı nedeniyle yanlılığı en aza indirmek için MKB olan hasta grubu ile yaş ve cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş başka bir sağlıklı kontrol grubunun (n=30) karşılaştırılması amacıyla analiz tekrarlandı. Madde bağımlılığı ile ilişkili kişilik özellikleri Madde Kullanımı Risk Profili Ölçeği (MKRPÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Ayrıca, veri toplama araçları olarak Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği, Durumluk Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri, Barratt Dürtüsellik Ölçeği ve Arnett Heyecan Arama Ölçeği kullanıldı. Bulgular: Sonuçlar, MKRPÖ ile değerlendirilen madde kötüye kullanımı ile ilişkili kişilik özellikleri ve madde kullanım bozuklukları arasında önemli kısıtlılıklar ile birlikte net bir ilişki olmadığını göstermektedir. Sonuç: Çalışmamız, Türk ergenlerinden oluşan bir örneklemde bu ilişkiyi değerlendiren ilk çalışmadır. Çalışmamızın sonucunun nesnel gerçekliği yansıtıp yansıtmadığını ya da kısıtlılıklardan etkilenip etkilenmediğini belirlemeye yönelik ileri çalışmalar planlanmalıdır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Uygun S, Çöp E, özdel k, karacetin g, çiftçi a, KARAÇETİN G, Üneri Ö (2020). use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. , 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
Chicago Uygun Sabide Duygu,Çöp Esra,özdel kadir,karacetin gul,çiftçi arzu,KARAÇETİN Gül,Üneri Özden use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. (2020): 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
MLA Uygun Sabide Duygu,Çöp Esra,özdel kadir,karacetin gul,çiftçi arzu,KARAÇETİN Gül,Üneri Özden use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. , 2020, ss.125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
AMA Uygun S,Çöp E,özdel k,karacetin g,çiftçi a,KARAÇETİN G,Üneri Ö use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. . 2020; 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
Vancouver Uygun S,Çöp E,özdel k,karacetin g,çiftçi a,KARAÇETİN G,Üneri Ö use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. . 2020; 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
IEEE Uygun S,Çöp E,özdel k,karacetin g,çiftçi a,KARAÇETİN G,Üneri Ö "use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents." , ss.125 - 131, 2020. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
ISNAD Uygun, Sabide Duygu vd. "use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents". (2020), 125-131. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
APA Uygun S, Çöp E, özdel k, karacetin g, çiftçi a, KARAÇETİN G, Üneri Ö (2020). use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 23(2), 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
Chicago Uygun Sabide Duygu,Çöp Esra,özdel kadir,karacetin gul,çiftçi arzu,KARAÇETİN Gül,Üneri Özden use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi 23, no.2 (2020): 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
MLA Uygun Sabide Duygu,Çöp Esra,özdel kadir,karacetin gul,çiftçi arzu,KARAÇETİN Gül,Üneri Özden use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, vol.23, no.2, 2020, ss.125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
AMA Uygun S,Çöp E,özdel k,karacetin g,çiftçi a,KARAÇETİN G,Üneri Ö use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2020; 23(2): 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
Vancouver Uygun S,Çöp E,özdel k,karacetin g,çiftçi a,KARAÇETİN G,Üneri Ö use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2020; 23(2): 125 - 131. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
IEEE Uygun S,Çöp E,özdel k,karacetin g,çiftçi a,KARAÇETİN G,Üneri Ö "use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents." Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 23, ss.125 - 131, 2020. 10.5505/kpd.2020.13008
ISNAD Uygun, Sabide Duygu vd. "use disorders with hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking personality traits in adolescents". Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi 23/2 (2020), 125-131. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2020.13008