Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 22 Sayfa Aralığı: 41 - 49 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5543/khd.2019.73644 İndeks Tarihi: 23-12-2020

Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Öz:
Objective: In this study it was aimed to determine the dynamics of postoperative coronary artery bypass graft surgerypatients’ coping strategies and detect the effects of self-efficacy levels in these dynamics.Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study done between 01 October 2015-30 January 2016 in an Education andResearch Hospital in Bursa, Turkey. 384 patients included to study and all of them were over 18 years old, had coronaryartery bypass graft operation, at least on 4th day after surgery, conscious, no loss of hearing or visual function and volunteerfor study. “Patient Information Form”, “The Coping Strategy Indicator” and “Barnason Efficacy Expectation ScaleCardiac Surgical Version” are used for data collection. SPSS 21.0 statically analyse programme was used for evaluationof data with one and multivariate analyses.Results: Age means of patients was 60.8±10.23. 51.6% of patients were literate or primary school graduated and manyof them (82%) were married. 21.9% patients had serious disease history. Score mean of patients' The Coping Strategy Indicatorwas 70.69±8.32. Problem Solving Subscale had the highest score and Avoidance Subscale had the lowest score.Barnason Efficacy Expectation Scale Cardiac Surgical Version total score mean was 51.94±6.15 and it was positively mildrelated to The Coping Strategy Indicator (r=.519, p<.005). Multivariate analyses showed that Coping score increases ifafter coronary artery bypass graft surgery performed patients self-efficacy score is high, had serious disease historybefore and decreased age (p<.05, R²=.299).Conclusion: In conclusion, the study showed that coping levels of after coronary artery bypass graft surgery related toself-efficacy level, age and disease history of patients.
Anahtar Kelime:

Koroner Arter Bypass Greft Cerrahisi Sonrası Hastaların Başa Çıkmasında Öz Etkililik Algıları

Öz:
Amaç: Bu araştırmada, bir devlet hastanesinde koroner arter bypass greft cerrahisi sonrası hastaların başaçıkma stratejilerinin dinamiklerini tanımlamak ve bu dinamiklerde öz etkililik düzeylerinin etkisini belirlemek amaçlandı. Yöntemler: Analitik kesitsel tipte olan araştırma Türkiye’de Bursa’da bir Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesinde 15 Aralık 2015- 30 Ocak 2016 tarihleri arasında yürütüldü. Araştırmaya 18 yaş üzeri, koroner arter bypass greft cerrahisi geçirmiş post operatif en az 4. günde olan, bilinci açık, işitme ve konuşma fonksiyon kaybı olmayan ve çalışmaya katılmayı gönüllü olan 384 hasta dahil edildi. Araştırmada veri toplamada “Hasta Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu”, “Başaçıkma Stratejisi Ölçeği” ve “Barnason Etkililik Beklenti exÖlçeği” kullanıldı. Veriler SPSS 21.0 (Statistical Package For Social Science) istatistik analiz programında, tek değişkenli ve çok değişkenli analizler ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 60.8±10.23 olup, %51.6’sı okuryazar veya ilkokul mezunu ve çoğunluğu (%82.0) evlidir. Özgeçmişinde önemli bir hastalık bildirenler %21.9’dur. Hastaların Başaçıkma Stratejisi Ölçeği puan ortalaması 70.69±8.32 olup, en yüksek Problem Çözme alt ölçeği, en düşük ise Kaçınma alt ölçeği idi. Barnason Etkililik Beklenti Ölçeği Kardiak Cerrahi Versiyonu toplam puan ortalaması ise 51.94±6.15 olup, Başaçıkma Stratejisi Ölçeği puanları ile pozitif yönde orta derecede ilişki gösterdiği saptandı (r=0.519, p<0.005). Yapılan çok değişkenli analizlerde, koroner arter bypass greft cerrahisi geçirmiş hastaların öz etkililik puanları arttıkça, yaşları küçüldükçe, daha önce hastalık geçirme durumları varsa başaçıkma puanlarının artış gösterdiği belirlendi (p<0.05, R²=0.299). Sonuç: Sonuçta koroner arter bypass greft cerrahisi sonrası hastaların başaçıkma düzeylerinde; öz etkililik düzeyleri, yaşları ve hastalık öyküleri belirleyici bulundu.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA EŞLİK M, Çetinkaya A (2019). Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. , 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
Chicago EŞLİK Miray,Çetinkaya Aynur Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. (2019): 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
MLA EŞLİK Miray,Çetinkaya Aynur Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. , 2019, ss.41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
AMA EŞLİK M,Çetinkaya A Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. . 2019; 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
Vancouver EŞLİK M,Çetinkaya A Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. . 2019; 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
IEEE EŞLİK M,Çetinkaya A "Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery." , ss.41 - 49, 2019. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
ISNAD EŞLİK, Miray - Çetinkaya, Aynur. "Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery". (2019), 41-49. https://doi.org/10.5543/khd.2019.73644
APA EŞLİK M, Çetinkaya A (2019). Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi, 10(22), 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
Chicago EŞLİK Miray,Çetinkaya Aynur Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi 10, no.22 (2019): 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
MLA EŞLİK Miray,Çetinkaya Aynur Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi, vol.10, no.22, 2019, ss.41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
AMA EŞLİK M,Çetinkaya A Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2019; 10(22): 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
Vancouver EŞLİK M,Çetinkaya A Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2019; 10(22): 41 - 49. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
IEEE EŞLİK M,Çetinkaya A "Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery." Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi, 10, ss.41 - 49, 2019. 10.5543/khd.2019.73644
ISNAD EŞLİK, Miray - Çetinkaya, Aynur. "Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Coping of the Patients’ Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery". Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi 10/22 (2019), 41-49. https://doi.org/10.5543/khd.2019.73644