BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 348 - 356 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.15237/gida.GD19020 İndeks Tarihi: 02-02-2021

BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES

Öz:
In this study, 50 raw milk samples of Anatolian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis, Linneaus, 1758) belonging todifferent dairy farmers in the Kızılırmak Delta in Samsun, Turkey, were investigated for contamination by 9organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and 16 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The contaminants wereextracted cryogenically from the milk fat and their concentrations were determined with a gaschromatography-electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The mean level of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane(HCH) in the milk samples was 6.34 ng/g/fat, beta-HCH was 20.41 ng/g/fat, gamma-HCH was 9.77ng/g/fat, ∑DDTs was 18.11 ng/g/fat and ∑Indicator-PCBs was 127.27 ng/g/fat. The mean values, exceptfor aldrin and ∑DDTs, were above the maximum residue limits (MRLs) stated in the European Commission(EC) Regulations and Turkish Food Codex (TFC). Regular monitoring and reporting of the levels ofpersistent organochlorines in the meat, milk and processed products of water buffaloes is essential for theassessment of human, animal and environmental health.
Anahtar Kelime:

ANADOLU MANDASI SÜTLERİNDE BAZI KALICI ORGANİK KLORLU KİRLETİCİLERİN BİYOİZLENMESİ

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, Samsun Kızılırmak deltasındaki farklı yetiştiricilere ait mandalardan (Bubalus bubalis, Linneaus, 1758) toplanan 50 çiğ süt örneğinde, çevresel kontaminasyonu belirlemek için 9 organik klorlu pestisit ve 16 poliklorlu bifenil bileşik kalıntısı araştırıldı. Süt yağından kriyojenik yöntemle ekstrakte edilen analitlerin düzeyleri elektron yakalama detektörlü gaz kromatografi (GC-ECD) ile ölçüldü. Süt örneklerinde ortalama alfa-HCH düzeyi 6.34 ng/g/yağ, ortalama beta-HCH 20.41 ng/g yağ, ortalama gamma-HCH 9.77 ng/g/yağ, ortalama ∑DDT 18.11 ng/g/yağ ve ortalama ∑İndikatörPCB 127.27 ng/g/yağ olarak tespit edildi. Aldrin ve ∑DDT dışındaki miktarlar Avrupa Birliği Yönetmelikleri ve Türk Gıda Kodeksi’nde belirtilen değerlerin üzerinde bulundu. Çevrede uzun yıllar etkinliklerini koruyabilen kalıcı organik klorlu bileşiklerin mandalardan elde edilen et, süt ve işlenmiş hayvansal ürünlerde düzenli aralıklarla izlenmesi ve bildirilmesi insan, hayvan ve çevre sağlığının değerlendirilmesi açısından önemlidir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ATMACA E (2019). BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. , 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
Chicago ATMACA Enes BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. (2019): 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
MLA ATMACA Enes BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. , 2019, ss.348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
AMA ATMACA E BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. . 2019; 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
Vancouver ATMACA E BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. . 2019; 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
IEEE ATMACA E "BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES." , ss.348 - 356, 2019. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
ISNAD ATMACA, Enes. "BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES". (2019), 348-356. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD19020
APA ATMACA E (2019). BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. GIDA, 44(2), 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
Chicago ATMACA Enes BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. GIDA 44, no.2 (2019): 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
MLA ATMACA Enes BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. GIDA, vol.44, no.2, 2019, ss.348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
AMA ATMACA E BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. GIDA. 2019; 44(2): 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
Vancouver ATMACA E BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES. GIDA. 2019; 44(2): 348 - 356. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
IEEE ATMACA E "BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES." GIDA, 44, ss.348 - 356, 2019. 10.15237/gida.GD19020
ISNAD ATMACA, Enes. "BIOMONITORING OF SOME PERSISTENT ORGANOCHLORINE CONTAMINANTS IN THE MILK OF ANATOLIAN WATER BUFFALOES". GIDA 44/2 (2019), 348-356. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD19020