Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 357 - 362 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.30607/kvj.604959 İndeks Tarihi: 05-02-2021

Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age

Öz:
Artificial insemination (AI) in goat is currently limited by the poor fertility obtained following the cervicalinsemination with frozen-thawed semen. The objective of the present study was to determine the efficiency offrozen semen use in two different breeding ages at Saanen goats. The effects of synchronization and fertility rateswere also examined. Ninety-eight (98) Saanen goats were divided into two groups: Group-1 = 49 (7-months-old)and Group-2 = 49 (19-month- old) does. Estrus was synchronized by impregnated intravaginal sponges (30 mg;fluogestone acetate, FGA), and i.m. administration of 50 µg of cloprostenol (PGF2α) and pregnant mare serumgonadotropin (PMSG, 500 IU), at 48 h before sponge removal. Cervical fixed time AI was carried out with frozensemen 43 h after removal of the sponges during the breeding season. Estrus was detected by teaser buck. Theoccurrence of estrus in Group-1 and Group-2 were 71.4%, 63.3%, respectively (p>0.05). Sixty-six (66) goats wereinseminated with frozen‐thawed semen. The pregnancy rate was determined by abdominal scanning. Pregnancyrates were (Group-1: 31.4%, Group-2: 32.3%) not differed significantly between age groups (p>0.05). Besides,higher lambing rates were obtained in Group-1 (145.5%) than in Group-2 (90.0%) due to increased prolificacyand reduced embryonic failure. In conclusion, Saanen goats in younger ages, starting from the 7 months old agecould be included in the breeding programs and could provide several benefits such as higher percentages ofsynchronization success and prolificacy.
Anahtar Kelime:

Farklı Üreme Yaşındaki Keçilerde Dondurulmuş Sperma ile Servikal Tohumlama

Öz:
Keçide dondurulmuş sperma ile servikal suni tohumlama (ST) uygulaması düşük gebelik oranları nedeniyle halen sınırlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı iki farklı üreme yaşındaki Saanen keçilerinde donmuş sperma kullanımının etkinliğini belirlemekti. Senkronizasyon ve gebelik oranlarının etkileri de incelenmiştir. Doksan sekiz (98) dişi Saanen keçisi iki gruba ayrıldı: Grup-1 = 49 (7 aylık) ve Grup-2 = 49 (19 aylık) keçi. Östrus 11 gün süresince intravajinal sünger (30 mg; fluogestone acetate, FGA) ve süngerin çıkarılmasından 48 saat önce 50 ug kloprostenol (PGF2a) ve gebe kısrak serum gonadotropini (PMSG, 500 IU) ile senkronize edildi. Sabit zamanlı servikal tohumlama dondurulmuş sperma ile üreme mevsiminde süngerlerinin çıkarılmasından 43-45 saat sonra gerçekleştirildi. Östrus arama tekesi ile tespit edildi. Grup 1 ve Grup 2'de östrus görülme oranları sırasıyla %71.4, %63.3 olarak tespit edildi (p>0.05). Altmışaltı (66) keçi dondurulmuş-çözdürülmüş spermayla tohumlandı. Gebelik abdominal ultrasonografi ile belirlendi. Gebelik oranları (Grup-1: %31.4, Grup-2: %32.3) yaş grupları arasında anlamlı bir farklılık göstermedi (p>0.05). Ayrıca, artan çoklu doğum ve azalan embriyonik kayıplar sayesinde Grup-1’de (%145.5), Grup-2’ye (%90.0) göre daha yüksek oranda yavru elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Saanen keçileri, 7 aylık yaştan itibaren suni tohumlama programlarına alınabilir ve yüksek senkronizasyon başarısı ve yavru verimine gibi birçok fayda sağlayabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Tekin K (2019). Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. , 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
Chicago Tekin Koray Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. (2019): 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
MLA Tekin Koray Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. , 2019, ss.357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
AMA Tekin K Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. . 2019; 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
Vancouver Tekin K Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. . 2019; 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
IEEE Tekin K "Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age." , ss.357 - 362, 2019. 10.30607/kvj.604959
ISNAD Tekin, Koray. "Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age". (2019), 357-362. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.604959
APA Tekin K (2019). Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 12(3), 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
Chicago Tekin Koray Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 12, no.3 (2019): 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
MLA Tekin Koray Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, vol.12, no.3, 2019, ss.357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
AMA Tekin K Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal. 2019; 12(3): 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
Vancouver Tekin K Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal. 2019; 12(3): 357 - 362. 10.30607/kvj.604959
IEEE Tekin K "Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age." Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 12, ss.357 - 362, 2019. 10.30607/kvj.604959
ISNAD Tekin, Koray. "Cervical Insemination with Frozen Thawed Semen in Goats at Different Breeding Age". Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 12/3 (2019), 357-362. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.604959