Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application
Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 368 - 374 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 İndeks Tarihi: 29-04-2021
Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application
Öz: In the currentstudy, the response of cv. Fortunagrown under high tunnel conditions to water deficiency andbio-stimulant application were inspectedby evaluating the morphological (crown number, whole crown diameterandleaf area) and physiological (stomatal conductance andleaf water potential) parametersalong with the yield. The amountsofappliedirrigation water were 1.00(control) and 0.50 times water evaporation from surface measured by a standard Class A pan.In current study, when compare to drought conditions, application of bio-stimulant resulted in theincrease of crown number(25%), yield (13%), mean fruit weight (11%), leaf area (9%), stomatal conductance (8%), leaf water potential (6%), whole crown diameter (% 5) and fruit number (3%). Moreover;itcould be stated that cv. Fortunaresponded to water deficiency, besides stomatal closure, by reduction of leaf area, fruit number, crown number, whole crown diameter, leaf water potential(Lwp), mean fruit weight and yield. When the interactions between bio-stimulant applications and limited-watered conditions (IR50) are examined interms of their morpho-physiological responses, it has been found there are clearly abundant variation for stomatal conductance (12%), leaf area (4%), Lwp (5%) and mean fruit weight (8%). All these results show that bio-stimulant applications shouldbe combined with optimal irrigation water, besides, obtaining information about plant morpho-physiological responses under drought conditions can contribute to improving of plant adaptations under multiple stress conditionsfor strawberry.
Anahtar Kelime: Farklı Sulama Seviyeleri veBiyo-uyarıcı Uygulamalarına FortunaÇilek Çeşidinin Verim Morfo-Fizyolojik Tepkilerinin Belirlenmesi
Öz: Mevcut çalışmada; yüksel tünel koşullarına altında Fortunaçilek çeşidinin su eksikliğine ve biostimulant uygulamasına verdiği tepkiler verim, morfolojik (yaprak alanı, gövde sayısı vetüm gövde kalınlığı) ve fizyolojik (stoma iletkenliği veyaprak su potansiyeli) parametreler incelenerek değerlendirilmiştir. Uygulanan sulama suyu miktarları, standart bir Class A panın yüzeyinden buharlaşan suyun 1.00 ve 0.50 katı olarak belirlenmiştir. Mevcut çalışmada, su eksikliği koşulları kıyaslandığında, biostimulant uygulamaları gövde sayısını (% 25), verimi (% 13), ortalama meyve ağırlığını (% 11), yaprak alanını (% 9), stoma iletkenliğinin (% 8), yaprak su potansiyelini (% 6), tüm gövde kalınlığını (% 5) ve meyve sayısını (% 3) arttırmıştır. Ek olarak; Fortunaçeşidinin su eksikliği koşullarına verdiği tepkiler: stomalarını kapatmasının yanısıra, yaprak alanında, meyve sayısında, gövde sayısında, tüm gövde kalınlığında, yaprak su potansiyelinde, ortalama meyve ağırlığında ve verimde düşüşler meydana getirmesi olarakbelirtilebilir. Biostimulant uygulamaları ve su kısıntısı uygulanan koşullar (Ir50) arasındaki etkileşimler, morfo-fizyolojik tepkileri açısından incelendiğinde, stoma iletkenliği (% 12), yaprak alanı (% 4), yaprak su potansiyeli (% 5) ve ortalama meyve ağırlığı (% 8) için önemli miktarlarda farklılıklar olduğu belirlenmiştir. Tüm bu sonuçlar; biostimulant uygulamalarının en uygun miktarda sulama suyuyla birleştirilmesi gerektiğini ve ayrıca kuraklık koşulları altında bitki morfo-fizyolojik tepkileri hakkında bilgi elde edilmesinin, çilek bitkisine yönelik çoklu stres koşulları altında bitki adaptasyonlarının geliştirilmesine katkıda bulunabileceğini göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | ÇELİKTOPUZ E, KAPUR B, SARIDAŞ M, KARGI P (2018). Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. , 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| Chicago | ÇELİKTOPUZ Eser,KAPUR Burçak,SARIDAŞ Mehmet Ali,KARGI Paydaş Sevgi Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. (2018): 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| MLA | ÇELİKTOPUZ Eser,KAPUR Burçak,SARIDAŞ Mehmet Ali,KARGI Paydaş Sevgi Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. , 2018, ss.368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| AMA | ÇELİKTOPUZ E,KAPUR B,SARIDAŞ M,KARGI P Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. . 2018; 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| Vancouver | ÇELİKTOPUZ E,KAPUR B,SARIDAŞ M,KARGI P Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. . 2018; 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| IEEE | ÇELİKTOPUZ E,KAPUR B,SARIDAŞ M,KARGI P "Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application." , ss.368 - 374, 2018. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| ISNAD | ÇELİKTOPUZ, Eser vd. "Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application". (2018), 368-374. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| APA | ÇELİKTOPUZ E, KAPUR B, SARIDAŞ M, KARGI P (2018). Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(4), 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| Chicago | ÇELİKTOPUZ Eser,KAPUR Burçak,SARIDAŞ Mehmet Ali,KARGI Paydaş Sevgi Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 28, no.4 (2018): 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| MLA | ÇELİKTOPUZ Eser,KAPUR Burçak,SARIDAŞ Mehmet Ali,KARGI Paydaş Sevgi Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.28, no.4, 2018, ss.368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| AMA | ÇELİKTOPUZ E,KAPUR B,SARIDAŞ M,KARGI P Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018; 28(4): 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| Vancouver | ÇELİKTOPUZ E,KAPUR B,SARIDAŞ M,KARGI P Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018; 28(4): 368 - 374. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| IEEE | ÇELİKTOPUZ E,KAPUR B,SARIDAŞ M,KARGI P "Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application." Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28, ss.368 - 374, 2018. 10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
| ISNAD | ÇELİKTOPUZ, Eser vd. "Determining the Yield and Morpho-Physiological Responses of 'Fortuna' Strawberry cv. of Using Different Irrigation Levels with Bio-stimulant Application". Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 28/4 (2018), 368-374. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.426079 |
