Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 347 - 357 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009 İndeks Tarihi: 17-05-2021

Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges

Öz:
Objective: Gender assignment in infants and children with disorders of sex development (DSD) is a stressful situation for both patient/families and medical professionals.Methods: The purpose of this study was to investigate the results of gender assignment recommendations in children with DSD in ourclinic from 1999 through 2019.Results: The mean age of the 226 patients with DSD at the time of first admission were 3.05±4.70 years. 50.9% of patients were46,XY DSD, 42.9% were 46,XX DSD and 6.2% were sex chromosome DSD. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (majority of patientshad 21-hydroxylase deficiency) was the most common etiological cause of 46,XX DSD. In 46,XX patients, 87 of 99 (89.7%) wererecommended to be supported as a female, 6 as a male, and 4 were followed up. In 46,XY patients, 40 of 115 (34.8%) were recommendedto be supported as a female, and 70 as male (60.9%), and 5 were followed up. In sex chromosome DSD patients, 3 of 14 wererecommended to be supported as a female, 9 as a male. The greatest difficulty in making gender assignment recommendations werein the 46,XY DSD group.Conclusion: In DSD gender assignment recommendations, the etiologic diagnosis, psychiatric gender orientation, expectation of thefamily, phallus length and Prader stage were effective in the gender assignment in DSD cases, especially the first two criteria. It is importantto share these experiences among the medical professionals who are routinely charged with this difficult task in multidisciplinarycouncils.
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APA gürbüz f, Alkan M, ÇELİK G, Bisgin A, Çekin N, ÜNAL İ, TOPALOGLU A, Zorludemir U, Avci A, yuksel b (2020). Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. , 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
Chicago gürbüz fatih,Alkan Murat,ÇELİK GONCA,Bisgin Atil,Çekin Necmi,ÜNAL İlker,TOPALOGLU ALI,Zorludemir Unal,Avci Ayse,yuksel bilgin Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. (2020): 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
MLA gürbüz fatih,Alkan Murat,ÇELİK GONCA,Bisgin Atil,Çekin Necmi,ÜNAL İlker,TOPALOGLU ALI,Zorludemir Unal,Avci Ayse,yuksel bilgin Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. , 2020, ss.347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
AMA gürbüz f,Alkan M,ÇELİK G,Bisgin A,Çekin N,ÜNAL İ,TOPALOGLU A,Zorludemir U,Avci A,yuksel b Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. . 2020; 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
Vancouver gürbüz f,Alkan M,ÇELİK G,Bisgin A,Çekin N,ÜNAL İ,TOPALOGLU A,Zorludemir U,Avci A,yuksel b Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. . 2020; 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
IEEE gürbüz f,Alkan M,ÇELİK G,Bisgin A,Çekin N,ÜNAL İ,TOPALOGLU A,Zorludemir U,Avci A,yuksel b "Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges." , ss.347 - 357, 2020. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
ISNAD gürbüz, fatih vd. "Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges". (2020), 347-357. https://doi.org/10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
APA gürbüz f, Alkan M, ÇELİK G, Bisgin A, Çekin N, ÜNAL İ, TOPALOGLU A, Zorludemir U, Avci A, yuksel b (2020). Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, 12(4), 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
Chicago gürbüz fatih,Alkan Murat,ÇELİK GONCA,Bisgin Atil,Çekin Necmi,ÜNAL İlker,TOPALOGLU ALI,Zorludemir Unal,Avci Ayse,yuksel bilgin Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology 12, no.4 (2020): 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
MLA gürbüz fatih,Alkan Murat,ÇELİK GONCA,Bisgin Atil,Çekin Necmi,ÜNAL İlker,TOPALOGLU ALI,Zorludemir Unal,Avci Ayse,yuksel bilgin Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, vol.12, no.4, 2020, ss.347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
AMA gürbüz f,Alkan M,ÇELİK G,Bisgin A,Çekin N,ÜNAL İ,TOPALOGLU A,Zorludemir U,Avci A,yuksel b Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology. 2020; 12(4): 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
Vancouver gürbüz f,Alkan M,ÇELİK G,Bisgin A,Çekin N,ÜNAL İ,TOPALOGLU A,Zorludemir U,Avci A,yuksel b Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology. 2020; 12(4): 347 - 357. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
IEEE gürbüz f,Alkan M,ÇELİK G,Bisgin A,Çekin N,ÜNAL İ,TOPALOGLU A,Zorludemir U,Avci A,yuksel b "Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges." Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, 12, ss.347 - 357, 2020. 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009
ISNAD gürbüz, fatih vd. "Gender Identity and Assignment Recommendations in Disorders of Sex Development Patients: 20 Years’ Experience and Challenges". Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology 12/4 (2020), 347-357. https://doi.org/10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0009