İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ

Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 151 - 165 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 26-05-2021

İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ

Öz:
Dünya Ticaret Örgütü verilerine göre 2018 yılında dünya toplam ticaretinin % 28’ini (5,6 trilyon $) telekomünikasyon, bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri sektörü oluşturmaktadır. Küresel ekonominin motoru haline gelen bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri sektörünün hızla büyümesinin temelinde ise inovasyon vardır. İnovasyonun temelinde ise bilgiye erişmek ve onun öğrenme süreçleriyle ürüne dönüştürülmesi yatmaktadır. Bu çalışma, inovasyonun temeli olan bilgi ve öğrenme süreçleri ile bu sürecin önemli kolaylaştırıcısı olarak görülen yakınlık türleri arasındaki ilişkinin yapısını belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma literatür analizine dayanmaktadır. Buna göre, kodlanmış bilgiden, örtük bilgiye geçildikçe ve bireysel öğrenmeden örgütsel ve toplu öğrenmeye geçildikçe aktörler arasındaki mesafe de azalmakta; ilişkiler formelden enformel boyuta taşınmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime:

The Geography of Innovation: The Effect of Geographical and Relational Proximities on Knowledge Diffusion and Learning Processes

Öz:
According to the data of World Trade Organization, telecommunication, information and communication Technologies sectorconstitutes 28% of the world trade (5.6 trillion$) in 2018. Innovation is the basic reason of the rapid growth of those informationand communication technologies which have become the engine of the global economy. The basis of innovation lies in accessing information of knowledge and transforming it into products through learning processes. This study aims to evaluate the structure ofthe relationship between knowledge and learning processes, which are the basis of innovation, and the types of affinity that areseen as important facilitators of this process. The study is based on literature analysis. Accordingly, as knowledge production andlearning are localized, the geographical distance between actors decreases and the relations turn into more informal structure.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ALTUĞ F (2020). İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. , 151 - 165.
Chicago ALTUĞ Fatih İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. (2020): 151 - 165.
MLA ALTUĞ Fatih İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. , 2020, ss.151 - 165.
AMA ALTUĞ F İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. . 2020; 151 - 165.
Vancouver ALTUĞ F İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. . 2020; 151 - 165.
IEEE ALTUĞ F "İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ." , ss.151 - 165, 2020.
ISNAD ALTUĞ, Fatih. "İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ". (2020), 151-165.
APA ALTUĞ F (2020). İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ, 29(1), 151 - 165.
Chicago ALTUĞ Fatih İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ 29, no.1 (2020): 151 - 165.
MLA ALTUĞ Fatih İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ, vol.29, no.1, 2020, ss.151 - 165.
AMA ALTUĞ F İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ. 2020; 29(1): 151 - 165.
Vancouver ALTUĞ F İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ. EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ. 2020; 29(1): 151 - 165.
IEEE ALTUĞ F "İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ." EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ, 29, ss.151 - 165, 2020.
ISNAD ALTUĞ, Fatih. "İNOVASYONUN COĞRAFYASI: COĞRAFİ VE İLİŞKİSEL YAKINLIKLARIN BİLGİ YAYILMASI VEÖĞRENME SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ". EGE COĞRAFYA DERGİSİ 29/1 (2020), 151-165.