Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 38 - 46 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 İndeks Tarihi: 11-06-2021
Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism
Öz: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the stress levels and alterations in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and masticatory muscle thickness determined by ultrasonography (USG) in young individuals with and without bruxism.Materials and Methods: A total number of 63 eligible subjects were included. In both test (n=33) and control (n=30) groups, Fonseca Questionnaire, Beck’s Depression inventory (BDI) were used as determinants of the presence of bruxism and stress levels. Clinical examination of TMJ and USG measurements of masticatory muscle thicknesses were recorded. Results: Age, sex distribution, and BDI scores were comparable in the test and control groups (p>0.05). The presence of pain during palpation was significantly higher in TMJ (bilateral) and in masseter, temporal muscles, and temporal tendon (unilateral) of the test group (p<0.05). Masticatory muscle thicknesses, as determined by USG, were higher in the control group; however, the differences were not statistically significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: As opposed to pain during palpation, USG evaluation revealed no differences in masticatory muscle thicknesses in young subjects with and without bruxism. Considering the rather young study sample, these results suggest that alterations in the stomatognathic system could occur in the long term.
Anahtar Kelime: Bruksizmi Olan ve Olmayan Genç Bireylerde Çiğneme Kaslarının Klinik ve Ultrasonografik Olarak Değerlendirilmesi
Öz: Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı bruksizmi olan ve olmayan genç bireylerde stres seviyeleriile temporomandibuler eklemde (TME) ve ultrasonografik olarak belirlenen çiğnemekas kalınlıklarında meydana gelen değişikliklerin değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya, dahil edilme kriterlerine uyan toplam 63 bireydahil edilmiştir. Test (n=33) ve kontrol (n=30) gruplarında bruksizm varlığı ve stresseviyeleri sırasıyla Fonseca anketi, Beck Depresyon ölçeği (BDI) ile değerlendirilmiştir.TME’nin klinik muayenesi ve ultrasonografi (USG) ile çiğneme kaslarının kalınlıkölçümleri kaydedilmiştir.Bulgular: Test ve kontrol grupları arasında yaş, cinsiyet dağılımı ve BDI skorlarıaçısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark gözlenmemiştir (p>0,05). Palpasyonda ağrıbulgusu TME’de çift taraflı olarak, masseter kas, temporal kas ve temporal tendondaise tek taraflı olarak test grubunda kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Çiğneme kas kalınlıklarının USG ile ölçümleri sonucunda ise kas kalınlıklarının kontrol grubunda test grubunadaha fazla olduğu, fakat bu farklılığın istatistiksel anlamlılık seviyesine ulaşmadığı gözlenmiştir (p>0,05).Sonuç: Palpasyonda ağrı bulgusunun aksine, çiğneme kas kalınlıklarının USG ile ölçümü sonucunda her iki grup arasında istatistikselolarak anlamlı fark gözlenmemiştir. Çalışma grubunu oluşturan bireylerin genç bireyler olmaları, bruksizme bağlı olarak gelişen kashipertrofisinin uzun dönemde gerçekleştiğini düşündürmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | eren h, BAGIS N, Biyikoglu B (2021). Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. , 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| Chicago | eren hakan,BAGIS Nisun,Biyikoglu Basak Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. (2021): 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| MLA | eren hakan,BAGIS Nisun,Biyikoglu Basak Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. , 2021, ss.38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| AMA | eren h,BAGIS N,Biyikoglu B Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. . 2021; 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| Vancouver | eren h,BAGIS N,Biyikoglu B Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. . 2021; 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| IEEE | eren h,BAGIS N,Biyikoglu B "Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism." , ss.38 - 46, 2021. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| ISNAD | eren, hakan vd. "Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism". (2021), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| APA | eren h, BAGIS N, Biyikoglu B (2021). Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 22(1), 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| Chicago | eren hakan,BAGIS Nisun,Biyikoglu Basak Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 22, no.1 (2021): 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| MLA | eren hakan,BAGIS Nisun,Biyikoglu Basak Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, vol.22, no.1, 2021, ss.38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| AMA | eren h,BAGIS N,Biyikoglu B Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2021; 22(1): 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| Vancouver | eren h,BAGIS N,Biyikoglu B Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2021; 22(1): 38 - 46. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| IEEE | eren h,BAGIS N,Biyikoglu B "Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism." Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 22, ss.38 - 46, 2021. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
| ISNAD | eren, hakan vd. "Clinical and Ultrasonographic Evaluationof Masticatory Muscles in YoungSubjects with and Without Bruxism". Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 22/1 (2021), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.29291 |
