Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 54 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 23 - 29 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586 İndeks Tarihi: 14-06-2021

Topikal Tedaviler

Öz:
Topikal tedaviler aknenin patogenezinden sorumlu foliküler hiperkeratinizasyon, bakteriyel kolonizasyon ve enflamasyon gibi basamakların gelişimini önleyerek hafif-orta ya da şiddetli olmak üzere tüm akne lezyonlarının tedavisinde önemli bir yere sahiptirler. Monoterapi, kombinasyon rejimleri ya da sistemik antibiyotiklerle birlikte sıkça kullanılmaktadırlar. Topikal retinoidler, hem enflamatuvar hem de non-enflamatuvar akne lezyonlarının tedavisinde etkin olması nedeni ile birçok akne hastası için birinci basamak tedavi seçeneği olarak önerilmektedir. Topikal antibiyotiklerin bakteriyel direnç gelişim riski nedeni ile monoterapi olarak kullanımlarından kaçınılmalı, kombinasyon tedavilerinde tercih edilmelidir. Benzoil peroksit (BPO), bakteriyel direnci önlemek için hem sistemik hem de topikal antibiyotiklerle kombine olarak sıkça kullanılan, enflamatuvar ve non-enflamatuvar akne lezyonlarında etkili bir ajandır. Akne lezyonların tedavisinin yanı sıra elde edilen remisyonun devamı için özellikle topikal retinoidler, BPO ve azelaik asit idame tedavide önemli bir yere sahiptir.
Anahtar Kelime:

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Öz:
Topical therapies have an important place in the treatment of all acne lesions, whether mild to moderate or severe, by way of preventingdevelopment of the steps such as follicular hyperkeratinization, bacterial colonisation, and inflammation that are responsible for the pathogenesisof acne. They are frequently used as a monotherapy, part of combination regimens or with systemic antibiotics. Being effective in the treatmentof both inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne lesions, topical retinoids are recommended as a first line treatment option for many acnepatients. Topical antibiotics should be avoided as monotherapies due to the risk of developing bacterial resistance and should instead beused in combination therapies. Benzoyl peroxide (BPO) is an agent that is effective in inflammatory and noninflammatory acne lesions andis frequently used in combination with both systemic and topical antibiotics to prevent bacterial resistance. Besides in the treatment of acnelesions, topical retinoids, BPO, and azelaic acid in particular have a major role in the maintenance treatment to sustain the remission achieved.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Sanli H, Kalay Yıldızhan İ (2020). Topikal Tedaviler. , 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
Chicago Sanli Hatice,Kalay Yıldızhan İncilay Topikal Tedaviler. (2020): 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
MLA Sanli Hatice,Kalay Yıldızhan İncilay Topikal Tedaviler. , 2020, ss.23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
AMA Sanli H,Kalay Yıldızhan İ Topikal Tedaviler. . 2020; 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
Vancouver Sanli H,Kalay Yıldızhan İ Topikal Tedaviler. . 2020; 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
IEEE Sanli H,Kalay Yıldızhan İ "Topikal Tedaviler." , ss.23 - 29, 2020. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
ISNAD Sanli, Hatice - Kalay Yıldızhan, İncilay. "Topikal Tedaviler". (2020), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
APA Sanli H, Kalay Yıldızhan İ (2020). Topikal Tedaviler. Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi, 54(1), 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
Chicago Sanli Hatice,Kalay Yıldızhan İncilay Topikal Tedaviler. Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi 54, no.1 (2020): 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
MLA Sanli Hatice,Kalay Yıldızhan İncilay Topikal Tedaviler. Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi, vol.54, no.1, 2020, ss.23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
AMA Sanli H,Kalay Yıldızhan İ Topikal Tedaviler. Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi. 2020; 54(1): 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
Vancouver Sanli H,Kalay Yıldızhan İ Topikal Tedaviler. Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi. 2020; 54(1): 23 - 29. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
IEEE Sanli H,Kalay Yıldızhan İ "Topikal Tedaviler." Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi, 54, ss.23 - 29, 2020. 10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586
ISNAD Sanli, Hatice - Kalay Yıldızhan, İncilay. "Topikal Tedaviler". Türkderm Türk deri hastalıkları ve frengi arşivi 54/1 (2020), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.20586