Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 388 - 394 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31362/patd.827622 İndeks Tarihi: 17-06-2021

Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?

Öz:
Purpose: The study was aimed to investigate the safety of the transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate needlebiopsy in the elderly.Material and methods: Five hundered fifteen patients, who underwent prostate biopsy between 2017-2020,were included in the study. All patients' demographic data, comorbidities, laboratory findings, prostate volumes,prostate biopsy pathology results, and post-biopsy complications were retrospectively analyzed. The patientswere divided into 2 groups: group-1 consisting of patients under the age of 65 and group-2 with above the ageof 65.Results: There were 244 in group-1 and 271 patients in group-2. The mean age of group-1 was 59.50±3.98,group-2 was 71.45±4.57 years. In group-1, post-biopsy fever was observed in 5 (2%), hematuria in 44 (18%),hemospermia in 79 (32.4%), and rectal bleeding in 7 (2.9%) patients. In group-2, post-biopsy fever was observedin 15 (5.5%), hematuria in 69 (25.5%), hemospermia in 21 (7.7%), and rectal bleeding in 11 (4.1%) patients. Thesevere sepsis findings were observed in 2 patients (0.2%) in group-1 and 6 (2.2%) in group-2. In the logisticregression-analysis, it was determined that the risk of complication increased significantly as the age, PSA, andhigher PSA density.Conclusion: In our study, it was revealed that the risk of complications was higher in the elderly and that thecomplications observed may be more seriously. Therefore, we consider that a more careful approach should betaken in elderly patients to prevent the complications related with prostate biopsy.
Anahtar Kelime:

Prostat biyopsisi yaşlılarda güvenli mi?

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışma prostat kanseri tanısında yaygın olarak kullanılan transrektal ultrason (TRUS) eşliğinde prostat iğne biyopsisinin yaşlı hastalarda ne kadar güvenli olduğunu ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Gereç ve yöntem: 2017-2020 arasında prostat biyopsisi yapılan 515 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tüm hastaların demografik verileri, ek hastalıkları, laboratuar bulguları, prostat hacimleri, prostat biyopsisi patoloji sonuçları, biyopsi sonrası gelişen komplikasyonlar retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastalar 65 yaş altı olanlar grup 1 ve 65 yaş üstü olanlar grup 2 olarak 2 gruba ayrıldı. Her iki grupta prostat biyopsisi sonrası görülen komplikasyonlar karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Grup 1’de 244, grup 2’de ise 271 hasta vardı. Grup 1 yaş ortalaması 59,50±3,98, grup 2 yaş ortalaması 71,45±4,57 idi. Grup 1’de 5 hastada biyopsi sonrası ateş (%2), 44 hastada hematüri (%18), 79 hastada hematospermi (%32,4), 7 hastada ise rektal kanama (%2,9) izlendi. Grup 2’de ise 15 hastada biyopsi sonrası ateş (%5,5), 69 hastada hematüri (%25,5), 21 hastada hematospermi (%7,7), 11 hastada rektal kanama (%4,1) görüldü. Ancak bu komplikasyonlar dışında grup 1’de 2 hastada (%0,2), grup 2’de 6 hastada (%2,2) ciddi sepsis bulguları izlendi ve hastalar hospitalize edilerek tedavi edildi. Prostat biyopsisi sonrası komplikasyon görülmesini etkileyen risk faktörlerini incelemek için yapılan logistik regresyon analizinde yaş, PSA ve PSA dansitesi yükseldikçe komplikasyon görülme riskinin anlamlı olarak arttığı tespit edildi. Sonuç: Çalışmada yaşlı hastalarda komplikasyon görülme riskinin daha yüksek olduğunu ve görülen komplikasyonların daha ciddi olabileceği ortaya kondu. Bu nedenle yaşlı hastalarda prostat biyopsisi öncesi ve sonrası komplikasyon gelişimini önlemek için daha dikkatli yaklaşmak gerektiği düşünüldü.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Alkis O, baser a, IVELIK H, Aras B, sevim m, Kartal I (2021). Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. , 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
Chicago Alkis Okan,baser aykut,IVELIK HALIL IBRAHIM,Aras Bekir,sevim mehmet,Kartal Ibrahim Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. (2021): 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
MLA Alkis Okan,baser aykut,IVELIK HALIL IBRAHIM,Aras Bekir,sevim mehmet,Kartal Ibrahim Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. , 2021, ss.388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
AMA Alkis O,baser a,IVELIK H,Aras B,sevim m,Kartal I Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. . 2021; 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
Vancouver Alkis O,baser a,IVELIK H,Aras B,sevim m,Kartal I Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. . 2021; 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
IEEE Alkis O,baser a,IVELIK H,Aras B,sevim m,Kartal I "Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?." , ss.388 - 394, 2021. 10.31362/patd.827622
ISNAD Alkis, Okan vd. "Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?". (2021), 388-394. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.827622
APA Alkis O, baser a, IVELIK H, Aras B, sevim m, Kartal I (2021). Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi, 14(2), 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
Chicago Alkis Okan,baser aykut,IVELIK HALIL IBRAHIM,Aras Bekir,sevim mehmet,Kartal Ibrahim Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi 14, no.2 (2021): 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
MLA Alkis Okan,baser aykut,IVELIK HALIL IBRAHIM,Aras Bekir,sevim mehmet,Kartal Ibrahim Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi, vol.14, no.2, 2021, ss.388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
AMA Alkis O,baser a,IVELIK H,Aras B,sevim m,Kartal I Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 14(2): 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
Vancouver Alkis O,baser a,IVELIK H,Aras B,sevim m,Kartal I Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?. Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 14(2): 388 - 394. 10.31362/patd.827622
IEEE Alkis O,baser a,IVELIK H,Aras B,sevim m,Kartal I "Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?." Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi, 14, ss.388 - 394, 2021. 10.31362/patd.827622
ISNAD Alkis, Okan vd. "Is prostate biopsy safe in the elderly?". Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi 14/2 (2021), 388-394. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.827622