Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency

Gedik, Engin

doi:10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576

Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency

Engin GEDİK (Karabük Üniversitesi, Teknoloji Fakültesi, Enerji Sistemleri Mühendisliği Bölümü, Karabük, Türkiye)

Politeknik Dergisi

2 0

Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 569 - 576 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576 İndeks Tarihi: 19-06-2021

Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency

Öz:

A Photovoltaic module efficiency is mainly depend on the ambient temperature, module temperature, incoming solar radiationintensity and photovoltaic material composition. In the present work, the effect of module temperature on the photovoltaic (PV)panel efficiency was investigated experimentally. Incoming solar radiation on the PV surface (I), ambient temperature of the panel(Ta), back surface temperature of the panel (Tp), voltage and current are the main parameters measured during the experiments. Inthe experimental system the area that PV module placed have been adjusted four different ambient air temperature as 10, 20, 30and 40 °C. PV module efficiencies are calculated with using obtained experimental data. According to the computations the moduleefficiency was 12.07% for the 14.9 °C of Tp while it was found as 10.7% for the 51.3 °C of Tp. It was observed that increasing ofPV module temperature decreases efficiency.

Anahtar Kelime:

Modül Sıcaklığının Fotovoltaik Panellerin Verimine Etkisinin Deneysel Olarak İncelenmesi

Öz:

Bir fotovoltaik (PV) modülün verimi esas olarak ortam sıcaklığına, modül sıcaklığına, güneş ışınım şiddetine ve fotovoltaik malzemenin bileşimine bağlıdır. Sunulan bu çalışmada modül sıcaklığının PV panelin verimine olan etkisi deneysel olarak incelenmiştir. PV yüzey üzerine gelen güneş ışınım şiddeti (I), panelin bulunduğu ortam sıcaklığı (Ta), panel arkası sıcaklık (Tp) gerilim ve akım değerleri deney süresince ölçülen ana parametrelerdir. Deneylerde PV modülün bulunduğu ortam 10, 20, 30 ve 40 °C olmak üzere dört farklı sıcaklık değerine ayarlanmıştır. Deneysel çalışmadan elde edilen veriler kullanılarak PV modülün verimi hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan hesaplamalara göre 14.9 °C panel arkası sıcaklığı (Tp) için % 12.07 olan modül verimi Tp=51.3 °C için %10.7 olmuştur. PV modül sıcaklığının artışı verimi düşürdüğü gözlemlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Gedik E (2016). Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. , 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
Chicago	Gedik Engin Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. (2016): 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
MLA	Gedik Engin Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. , 2016, ss.569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
AMA	Gedik E Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. . 2016; 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
Vancouver	Gedik E Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. . 2016; 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
IEEE	Gedik E "Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency." , ss.569 - 576, 2016. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
ISNAD	Gedik, Engin. "Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency". (2016), 569-576. https://doi.org/10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576

APA	Gedik E (2016). Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi, 19(4), 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
Chicago	Gedik Engin Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi 19, no.4 (2016): 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
MLA	Gedik Engin Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi, vol.19, no.4, 2016, ss.569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
AMA	Gedik E Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi. 2016; 19(4): 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
Vancouver	Gedik E Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi. 2016; 19(4): 569 - 576. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
IEEE	Gedik E "Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency." Politeknik Dergisi, 19, ss.569 - 576, 2016. 10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576
ISNAD	Gedik, Engin. "Experimental Investigation of Module Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Panels Efficiency". Politeknik Dergisi 19/4 (2016), 569-576. https://doi.org/10.2339/2016.19.4 569-576