Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 35 - 40 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796 İndeks Tarihi: 20-06-2021

Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers

Öz:
Objective: This study was planned to analyse environmental, personal and occupational factors on disabled drivers’ performance who had been driving.Methods: Twenty orthopedically (group II) and 20 neurologically disabled (group I) people were included in the study. Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment (LOTCA), trail making test, rapid pace walk test and alternate foot tap test, The Craig Hospital Inventory of Environmental Factors (CHIEF-SF) and semi-structured interview methods were used for assessments.Results: Group I included 10 women and 10 men with mean age 33.9±12.05 years; group II included 19 men and 1 woman with mean age 36.5±12.45 years. Group I had not been able to comply with pre-driving test norms that needed for driving competency, controversially group II had proficient scores related to driving. Visio-motor organisation and thinking operations sub-scales of LOTCA were significantly lower than base scores (p<0.05) in group I. both groups defined barriers in CHIEF-SF.Conclusion: Our study showed driving for our participant was an important activity. But lack of rehabilitation services and laws for driving might effect driving participation thus social participation. It is important to enabling driving rehabilitation services, community awareness of driving, law-maker awareness to enhance disabled people’s activity performance and participation.
Anahtar Kelime:

Engelli Sürücülerin Aktivite Performanslarını Etkileyen Kişisel, Çevresel ve Aktiviteye Ait Faktörlerinin İncelenmesi

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışma, sürüş yapan engelli sürücülerin performansındakiçevresel, kişisel ve mesleki faktörleri analiz etmek için planlandı. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya ortopedik 20 (grup 2) ve 20 nörolojik özürlü(grup 1) kişi alındı. Değerlendirmeler için Loewenstein ErgoterapiKognitif Değerlendirme (LOTCA), iz sürme testi, kalk yürü testive sıralı ayak basma testi, Craig Hastanesi Çevresel FaktörlerEnvanteri (CHIEF-SF) ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme yöntemlerikullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Grup 1’de 10 kadın ve 10 erkeğin yaş ortalaması33,9±12,05 yıl, 2. grupta 19 erkek ve 1 kadında ortalama yaş36,5±12,45 yıl olarak bulundu. Grup 1, sürüş yetkinliği için gerekliolan sürüş öncesi test normlarına uymayı başaramamış, diğeryandan olarak 2. grup sürüşe ilişkin yeterli puan almış. Visio-motororganizasyon ve düşünme operasyonları LOTCA’nın alt ölçeklerigrup 1’de baz puanlardan anlamlı derecede düşüktü (p<0,05). Heriki grup da CHIEF-SF’de farklı bariyerler belirttiler. Sonuç: Çalışmamız, katılımcımız için sürüşün önemli bir aktiviteolduğunu göstermiştir. Ancak, rehabilitasyon hizmetlerinin eksikliğive sürüş için yasalar sürüş katılımını ve dolayısıyla sosyal katılımıetkileyebilir. Engelli bireylerin etkinlik performansını ve katılımınıartırmak için sürüş rehabilitasyon hizmetlerinin, toplum sürüşbilincini, kanun koyucu bilincini sağlamak önemlidir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Aran O, Kayıhan H (2021). Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. , 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
Chicago Aran Orkun Tahir,Kayıhan Hülya Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. (2021): 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
MLA Aran Orkun Tahir,Kayıhan Hülya Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. , 2021, ss.35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
AMA Aran O,Kayıhan H Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. . 2021; 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
Vancouver Aran O,Kayıhan H Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. . 2021; 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
IEEE Aran O,Kayıhan H "Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers." , ss.35 - 40, 2021. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
ISNAD Aran, Orkun Tahir - Kayıhan, Hülya. "Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers". (2021), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
APA Aran O, Kayıhan H (2021). Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. Bezmiâlem Science, 9(1), 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
Chicago Aran Orkun Tahir,Kayıhan Hülya Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. Bezmiâlem Science 9, no.1 (2021): 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
MLA Aran Orkun Tahir,Kayıhan Hülya Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. Bezmiâlem Science, vol.9, no.1, 2021, ss.35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
AMA Aran O,Kayıhan H Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. Bezmiâlem Science. 2021; 9(1): 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
Vancouver Aran O,Kayıhan H Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers. Bezmiâlem Science. 2021; 9(1): 35 - 40. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
IEEE Aran O,Kayıhan H "Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers." Bezmiâlem Science, 9, ss.35 - 40, 2021. 10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796
ISNAD Aran, Orkun Tahir - Kayıhan, Hülya. "Analysis of Personal, Environmental, and Occupational FactorsAffecting the Activity Performance of Disabled Drivers". Bezmiâlem Science 9/1 (2021), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.14235/bas.galenos.2020.3796