Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 152 - 156 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.35208/ert.890573 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method

Öz:
Many control approaches are used today to prevent the contamination of soils with heavy metals and to remove pollution. One of these approaches is phytoremediation for the on-site treatment of pollutants. In phytoremediation, hyperaccumulator plants are used, which absorb heavy metals, accumulate at high levels in their tissues, and neutralize them after various processes. It was aimed to determine the effects of heavy metals on plant growth and the heavy metal accumulation capacity of plants in this study. Using the phytoremediation method, the growth process of the canola plant and its lead removal capacity from the soil were investigated. The study was carried out in 3 replicates by watering the plants only with tap water and tap water containing different concentrations of lead in greenhouse conditions. The prepared soil mixture was placed in pots as 2000 g pot-1. The sown seeds were germinated using tap water in the plant growing room and the water requirement of the plants was met with tap water containing a certain concentration of lead during the next growing period. Plants were harvested at the end of the 3 month growth period. The plants irrigated with the lead solution were compared only with the plants irrigated with tap water, and the elongation amounts of root and stem lengths were determined. Plant samples with dry weights determined were burned with certain chemicals using the microwave method, and then the amount of lead in the plants was measured with the ICP-MS device.
Anahtar Kelime: Canola plant heavy metal phytoremediation lead soil pollution

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • [1]. J.E. Fergusson, The Heavy Elements: Chemistry, Environmental Impact, and Health Effects, 1 st ed. Pergamon Press, Oxford, England.1990.
  • [2]. D. Tolunay, “Research on the soil properties of Scotch pine stands grown in large field trench in Aladağ (Bolu) Kartalkaya region,” in Turkish, Master Thesis, İ.Ü. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, İstanbul, Türkiye, 1992.
  • [3]. D.E. Salt and W.E. Rauser, “MgATP-dependent transport of phytochelatins across the tonoplast of oat roots,” Plant Physiology, Vol. 107, pp. 1293-1301, 1995.
  • [4]. D.J. Glass, The 2000 Phytoremediation industry, glass associates, Needham, MA, USA. 2000.
  • [5]. M. Arshad, J. Silvestre, E. Pinelli, J. Kallerhoff, M. Kaemmerer and A. Tarigo, “A field study of lead phytoextraction by various, Scented Pelargonium Cultivars,” Chemosphere, Vol 71, pp. 2187-2192, 2008.
  • [6]. I. Raskin, R.D. Smith and D.E Salt, “Phytoremediation of metals using plants to remove pollutants from the environment,” Current Opinion Biotechnology, Vol 8, pp. 221-226, 1997.
  • [7]. D.J. Glass, “Economic Patential of Phytoremediation, Phyforemediation of Toxic Metals: Using Plants to Clean up the Environment,” [I. Raskin and B.D. Ensley (eds.)]. John Wiley&Sans, New York, USA, 1999.
  • [8]. V. Bert, B. Girondelot, V. Quatannens and A. Laboudigue, “A phytostabilisation of a metal polluted dredged sediment deposit-mesocosm experiment and field trial,” in Proceedings of the 9th International FZK/TNO Conference on soil– water systems remediation concepts and technologies, pp. 1544-1550, 2005.
  • [9]. W.R. Berti and S.D. Cunningham, “Phytostabilization of Metals, Phytoremediation of Toxic Metals: Using Plants to Clean-up the Environment,” [I. Raskin and B.D Ensley (eds.)]. Wiley, New York, USA. 2000.
  • [10]. EPA, “Contaminants and remedial options at select metals-contaminated sites,” EPA/540/R95/512.6, 1995.
APA Ekmekyapar Torun F, İRDEMEZ Ş, Kul S, Nuhoglu Y (2021). Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. , 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
Chicago Ekmekyapar Torun Fatma,İRDEMEZ Şahset,Kul Sinan,Nuhoglu Yasar Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. (2021): 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
MLA Ekmekyapar Torun Fatma,İRDEMEZ Şahset,Kul Sinan,Nuhoglu Yasar Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. , 2021, ss.152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
AMA Ekmekyapar Torun F,İRDEMEZ Ş,Kul S,Nuhoglu Y Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. . 2021; 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
Vancouver Ekmekyapar Torun F,İRDEMEZ Ş,Kul S,Nuhoglu Y Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. . 2021; 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
IEEE Ekmekyapar Torun F,İRDEMEZ Ş,Kul S,Nuhoglu Y "Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method." , ss.152 - 156, 2021. 10.35208/ert.890573
ISNAD Ekmekyapar Torun, Fatma vd. "Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method". (2021), 152-156. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.890573
APA Ekmekyapar Torun F, İRDEMEZ Ş, Kul S, Nuhoglu Y (2021). Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. Environmental Research & Technology, 4(2), 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
Chicago Ekmekyapar Torun Fatma,İRDEMEZ Şahset,Kul Sinan,Nuhoglu Yasar Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. Environmental Research & Technology 4, no.2 (2021): 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
MLA Ekmekyapar Torun Fatma,İRDEMEZ Şahset,Kul Sinan,Nuhoglu Yasar Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. Environmental Research & Technology, vol.4, no.2, 2021, ss.152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
AMA Ekmekyapar Torun F,İRDEMEZ Ş,Kul S,Nuhoglu Y Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. Environmental Research & Technology. 2021; 4(2): 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
Vancouver Ekmekyapar Torun F,İRDEMEZ Ş,Kul S,Nuhoglu Y Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method. Environmental Research & Technology. 2021; 4(2): 152 - 156. 10.35208/ert.890573
IEEE Ekmekyapar Torun F,İRDEMEZ Ş,Kul S,Nuhoglu Y "Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method." Environmental Research & Technology, 4, ss.152 - 156, 2021. 10.35208/ert.890573
ISNAD Ekmekyapar Torun, Fatma vd. "Lead removal from soil by phytoremediation method". Environmental Research & Technology 4/2 (2021), 152-156. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.890573