Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 103 - 114 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ

Öz:
Sağlık iletişimi, iletişim dünyasına 1970’lerden itibaren dâhil olmuş bir çalışma alanıdır. Sağlıkiletişimi, sağlık hizmeti sunumu ve sağlığın teşviki ve geliştirilmesinde kişiler ve medya aracılıiletişim tarafından gerçekleştirilen bir uygulama alanına sahiptir. Sağlık iletişimi uygulamalı birçalışma alanıdır çünkü hem sağlık hizmetinin sağlanması ve halk sağlığının teşviki konusundaki insaniletişiminin pragmatik etkilerini inceler hem de bu alandaki çalışmalar genellikle sağlık hizmetlerininsunum kalitesini arttırmak için kullanılır. Toplumda istendik sağlık davranışlarını ortaya çıkarmak veriskli sağlık davranışlarını önlemek amacıyla sağlık iletişim kampanyaları hazırlanmaktadır. Ancak bukampanyaların amacına ulaşıp ulaşmadığı tartışmaya ender gündeme taşınan bir konudur. Sağlıkiletişimi, kitle iletişimi düzeyindeki uygulamaları sağlık iletişim kampanyaları aracılığıylagerçekleşmektedir. Bir sağlık iletişim kampanyasının başarısı ise kampanya öncesi ve kampanyasonrası mevcut durum kıyaslanarak ölçülmektedir. Kampanya sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması ise kanıtadayalı sağlık iletişiminin parçasıdır. Bu çalışma kampanya başarısının ölçülmesinde etkili bir olguolan kanıta dayalı sağlık iletişimi tasarım aşamalarını anlatmaktadır. Çalışmada deneysel olmayan,yarı deneysel ve deneysel tasarımlar arasındaki benzerlik ve farklılıklar ortaya konmaktadır. Bubağlamda nitel bir çalışma olan araştırma literatür taramasına dayanmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı kanıtadayalı sağlık iletişiminin kampanya tasarım safhalarını anlatarak uygulayıcılara kampanya hazırlıköncesi süreç için bir rehber sunmaktır. Böylece uygulayıcılar kendi hedef kitlelerine en uygun tasarımıseçebilecek ve uygulama hatalarından kaçınabileceklerdir.
Anahtar Kelime: Sağlık İletişimi kampanya tasarımı kanıta dayalı kampanya

TYPES OF CAMPAIGNS IN EVIDENCE-BASED HEALTH COMMUNICATION

Öz:
Health communication is a field of study that has been included in the communication world since the 1970s. Health communication has a field of application carried out by individuals and media-mediated communication in health service delivery and health promotion. Health communication is an applied field of study because it examines both the pragmatic effects of human communication on the provision of healthcare and public health promotion and studies in this area are often used to improve the quality of healthcare delivery. Health communication campaigns are prepared to reveal desired health behaviors in society and to prevent risky health behaviors. However, whether these campaigns achieve their goals is an issue that is rarely discussed. Health communication and its applications at the mass communication level are realized through health communication campaigns. The success of a health communication campaign is measured by comparing the current situation before and after the campaign. This brings us to the concept of evidence-based health communication. This study describes the design stages of evidence-based health communication, which is an effective phenomenon in measuring campaign success. The similarities and differences among nonexperimental, quasi-experimental and experimental designs were revealed in the study. The aim of the study is to explain the campaign design stages of evidence-based health communication and provide a guide to the pre-campaign preparation process for practitioners. Thus, practitioners will be able to choose the most suitable design for their target audience and avoid application mistakes.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA BOZKANAT E (2021). KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. , 103 - 114.
Chicago BOZKANAT ESRA KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. (2021): 103 - 114.
MLA BOZKANAT ESRA KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. , 2021, ss.103 - 114.
AMA BOZKANAT E KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. . 2021; 103 - 114.
Vancouver BOZKANAT E KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. . 2021; 103 - 114.
IEEE BOZKANAT E "KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ." , ss.103 - 114, 2021.
ISNAD BOZKANAT, ESRA. "KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ". (2021), 103-114.
APA BOZKANAT E (2021). KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication, 11(1), 103 - 114.
Chicago BOZKANAT ESRA KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication 11, no.1 (2021): 103 - 114.
MLA BOZKANAT ESRA KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication, vol.11, no.1, 2021, ss.103 - 114.
AMA BOZKANAT E KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication. 2021; 11(1): 103 - 114.
Vancouver BOZKANAT E KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication. 2021; 11(1): 103 - 114.
IEEE BOZKANAT E "KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ." The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication, 11, ss.103 - 114, 2021.
ISNAD BOZKANAT, ESRA. "KANITA DAYALI SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİNDE KAMPANYA TASARIM TÜRLERİ". The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication 11/1 (2021), 103-114.