With the changing international conjuncture following World War II, Kemalist modernization began to be questioned in Turkey, entered into a process of democratization and liberal / conservative ideologists were able to express criticism and suggestions more strongly. In such a conjuncture, Ali Fuad Başgil and Ahmet Emin Yalman founded the Hür Fikirleri Yayma Cemiyeti with a group of friends in 1947 and published the Hür Fikirler Mecmuası as a publication of the society. Although the magazine is not as long-lived as the community, -it has been published in eleven copies in 1948 and 1949- it is remarkable as regards the political context of the period in which it was published, as well as the issues it addresses and the way it handles these issues. In this report, the Hür Fikirler Mecmuası, which is the periodical publication of the Hür Fikirleri Yayma Cemiyeti, which is expressed in some sources as the first civil movement in the liberal thought tradition of the Republican era, was handled monographically and the articles in the magazine were themed and examined.