Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 243 - 250 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33202/comuagri.662269 İndeks Tarihi: 25-10-2021

Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen

Öz:
The main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of different tillage methods and soilresidual nitrogen on chickpea nitrogen use efficiency and yield. This research was conducted with two years(2012/2013-2014/2015) period at research field of Faculty of Agriculture, Eskisehir Osmangazi University,Eskisehir, Turkey. The experiment was designed in randomized complete block design as split split plot withthree replicates. Main plots were composed to conventional (CT) and reduced tillage (RT). Wheat-wheat (WW);wheat-fallow (WF); wheat-chickpea (WC) crop rotations were placed in sub plots, and four nitrogen doses (0,50, 100, 150 kg ha-1) were evaluated as sub-sub plots. Plant protein ratio, plant N ratio and nitrogen utilizationefficiency (NUtE) were higher RT than CT, however nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and nitrogen uptakeefficiency (NUpE) were higher CT than RT. Increasing nitrogen doses were not affected the plant protein ratioand plant N ratio as expected. NUE and NUpE decreased by increasing nitrogen doses but NUtE increased. Allof the traits except for seed yield were significantly affected by years.
Anahtar Kelime:

Nohutta Farklı Toprak İşleme Sistemleri ve Bakiye Azota Bağlı Azot Kullanım Etkinliğinin Karşılaştırılması

Öz:
Farklı toprak işleme yöntemleri ve bakiye azotun nohutun verim ve azot kullanım etkinliğine etkisini araştırmak bu çalışmanın temel amacıdır. Araştırma iki yıl süre ile (2012/2013-2014/2015) Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi deneme alanlarında yürütülmüştür. Denemeler bölünen bölünmüş deneme desenine göre üç tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Ana parsellerde geleneksel ve azaltılmış toprak işleme metodları bulunmaktadır. Buğday-buğday, buğday-nadas ve buğday-nohut ekim nöbeti sistemleri alt parsellere yerleştirilmiş ve dört azot dozu (0, 50, 100, 150 kg ha-1 ) alt-alt parseller olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bitkide protein oranı, bitkide azot oranı ve NUtE azaltılmış işlenen topraklarda daha yüksek iken, NUE ve NUpE geleneksel işlenen topraklarda daha yüksek olmuştur. Artan azot dozları bitkide protein oranı ve bitkide azot oranını beklendiği şekilde etkilememiştir. Artan azot dozları NUE ve NUpE azaltırken, NUtE artırmıştır. Tane verimi hariç incelenen tüm özelliklerde yıllar arasındaki farklılıklar önemli çıkmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Kayan N, Kutlu I, AYTER N, ADAK M (2020). Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. , 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
Chicago Kayan Nihal,Kutlu Imren,AYTER NAZIFE GOZDE,ADAK Mehmet Sait Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. (2020): 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
MLA Kayan Nihal,Kutlu Imren,AYTER NAZIFE GOZDE,ADAK Mehmet Sait Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. , 2020, ss.243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
AMA Kayan N,Kutlu I,AYTER N,ADAK M Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. . 2020; 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
Vancouver Kayan N,Kutlu I,AYTER N,ADAK M Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. . 2020; 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
IEEE Kayan N,Kutlu I,AYTER N,ADAK M "Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen." , ss.243 - 250, 2020. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
ISNAD Kayan, Nihal vd. "Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen". (2020), 243-250. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.662269
APA Kayan N, Kutlu I, AYTER N, ADAK M (2020). Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
Chicago Kayan Nihal,Kutlu Imren,AYTER NAZIFE GOZDE,ADAK Mehmet Sait Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 8, no.1 (2020): 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
MLA Kayan Nihal,Kutlu Imren,AYTER NAZIFE GOZDE,ADAK Mehmet Sait Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.8, no.1, 2020, ss.243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
AMA Kayan N,Kutlu I,AYTER N,ADAK M Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020; 8(1): 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
Vancouver Kayan N,Kutlu I,AYTER N,ADAK M Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020; 8(1): 243 - 250. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
IEEE Kayan N,Kutlu I,AYTER N,ADAK M "Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen." ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 8, ss.243 - 250, 2020. 10.33202/comuagri.662269
ISNAD Kayan, Nihal vd. "Comparisons Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Chickpea under Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen". ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 8/1 (2020), 243-250. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.662269