The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection

ÇELİK, Hakan; YÜRÜK BAL, EMEL; Cetinkaya, Senay

doi:10.20518/tjph.757207

The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection

Hakan Çelik, (Çukurova Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Hemşirelik Bölümü, Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, Adana, Türkiye)

Emel YÜRÜK BAL, (Çukurova Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Hemşirelik Bölümü, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıklar Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, Adana, Türkiye)

Şenay Çetinkay (Çukurova Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, Adana, Türkiye)

Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 66 - 77 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.20518/tjph.757207 İndeks Tarihi: 17-11-2021

The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection

Öz:

The Novel Coronavirus Desease (COVID-19), which started on the 31st of December 2019, withthe notification of cases of unknown pneumonia in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, wasdeclared as a pandemic in order to increase the general protective measures in terms of itsspreading rate and its effect on human health, and entered the group of pandemic diseases inhistory. COVID-19 infected 25 million people in about 220 countries during this 8-month period,and it became the 21st century's most life-threatening epidemic, being responsible for the deathof 852.758 people (at the time of writing). The number of infected medical personnel in theCOVID-19 outbreak is unprecedented in modern history due to the high amount of data (10%)that only includes this 4-month period. Problems such as the healthcare professionals being atthe forefront of the fight against the epidemic, a lot of uncertainty at the beginning of theepidemic and the intense stress created by it, delay of measures to be taken, problems in theimplementation of these measures, intense working hours, lack of information and lack ofequipment are some of these risks. It is very important for healthcare professionals to protecttheir own health principally in order to fight this epidemic. This review has been prepared todraw attention to the risks faced by healthcare professionals in the COVID-19 outbreak, therepercussions of the infection, and to highlight the protection of healthcare professionals frominfection.

Anahtar Kelime:

Küresel COVID-19 salgınında sağlık profesyonellerinin karşılaştığı riskler; korunmanın önemi

Öz:

Öz Çin’in Hubei Eyaleti, Wuhan Şehrinde, 31 Aralık 2019’da etiyolojisi bilinmeyen pnömoni vakaları bildirimi ile başlayan Yeni Koronavirus Hastalığı (COVID-19), yayılma hızına ve insan sağlığı üzerindeki etkisine bakıldığında genel çapta koruyucu önlemlerin arttırılmasını sağlamak amacıyla pandemi ilan edilerek, tarihteki pandemi yapan hastalıklar grubuna girdi. COVID-19, aradan geçen bu 8 aylık süre zarfında yaklaşık 220 ülkede 25 milyon insanı enfekte etti ve 852.758 insanın ölümünden sorumlu olarak 21. yy en çok can kaybına yol açan salgın hastalığı oldu. COVID-19 salgınındaki enfekte olmuş tıbbi personel sayısı, sadece bu 4 aylık süreyi içeren verinin (%10) yüksekliği nedeniyle, modern tarihte benzersizdir. Sağlık uzmanlarının salgınla mücadelede ön planda olmaları, salgının başlangıcında çok fazla belirsizlik ve bunun yarattığı yoğun stres, alınacak önlemlerin gecikmesi, bu önlemlerin uygulanmasındaki sorunlar, yoğun çalışma saatleri, bilgi eksikliği ve ekipman eksikliği bu risklerden bazılarıdır. Sağlık çalışanlarının öncelikle kendi sağlıklarını korumaları bu salgınla mücadele çok önemlidir. Bu derleme, COVID-19 salgınında sağlık profesyonellerinin karşılaştığı risklere, enfeksiyonun yansımalarına dikkat çekmek ve sağlık çalışanlarının enfeksiyondan korunmasını vurgulamak için hazırlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ÇELİK H, YÜRÜK BAL E, Cetinkaya S (2020). The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. , 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
Chicago	ÇELİK Hakan,YÜRÜK BAL EMEL,Cetinkaya Senay The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. (2020): 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
MLA	ÇELİK Hakan,YÜRÜK BAL EMEL,Cetinkaya Senay The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. , 2020, ss.66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
AMA	ÇELİK H,YÜRÜK BAL E,Cetinkaya S The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. . 2020; 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
Vancouver	ÇELİK H,YÜRÜK BAL E,Cetinkaya S The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. . 2020; 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
IEEE	ÇELİK H,YÜRÜK BAL E,Cetinkaya S "The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection." , ss.66 - 77, 2020. 10.20518/tjph.757207
ISNAD	ÇELİK, Hakan vd. "The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection". (2020), 66-77. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.757207

APA	ÇELİK H, YÜRÜK BAL E, Cetinkaya S (2020). The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 18(1), 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
Chicago	ÇELİK Hakan,YÜRÜK BAL EMEL,Cetinkaya Senay The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi 18, no.1 (2020): 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
MLA	ÇELİK Hakan,YÜRÜK BAL EMEL,Cetinkaya Senay The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, vol.18, no.1, 2020, ss.66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
AMA	ÇELİK H,YÜRÜK BAL E,Cetinkaya S The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2020; 18(1): 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
Vancouver	ÇELİK H,YÜRÜK BAL E,Cetinkaya S The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2020; 18(1): 66 - 77. 10.20518/tjph.757207
IEEE	ÇELİK H,YÜRÜK BAL E,Cetinkaya S "The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection." Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 18, ss.66 - 77, 2020. 10.20518/tjph.757207
ISNAD	ÇELİK, Hakan vd. "The risks encountered by healthcare professionals in the global COVID-19 outbreak: the importance of protection". Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi 18/1 (2020), 66-77. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.757207