Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students

ATAY, Emrah; ONSUZ, Muhammed Fatih; IŞIKLI, Burhanettin; ORAL, Ece Elif; Aygar, Hatice; Metintas, Selma; göktaş, saniye; CAM, Cüneyt

doi:10.18521/ktd.869407

Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students

Cüneyt CAM, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Emrah ATAY, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Hatice AYGAR, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Ece Elif ORAL, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Saniye GÖKTAŞ, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Burhanettin IŞIKLI, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Muhammed Fatih ONSUZ, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Selma METİNTAŞ (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ

3 1

Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 319 - 326 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18521/ktd.869407 İndeks Tarihi: 07-12-2021

Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students

Öz:

Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the associated factors with nutritionbehavior and dietary self-efficacy for healthy food choices among primary schoolstudents.Methods: The study is a cross-sectional research conducted with 4th grade students in thecity center of Eskisehir in the 2018 academic year. The study group consisted of 402students studying in six primary schools in the city center of Eskisehir. Data of the studywere collected using a questionnaire including socio-demographic characteristics, FoodBehavior Scale (FBS), and Children Dietary Self-efficacy Scale (CDSS).Results: The mean age of the students in the study group was 9.88 ± 0.44 years and51.0% of the students were female. Of the participants 19.9% were overweight and 10.2%were obese. While female students in CDSS chose healthy food with a mean ± SD 65% ±24 percentages, male students chose healthy food with a mean ± SD 55% ± 25percentages (p<0.001). Medium level positive relation (r = 0.426, p<0.001) was detectedbetween scores taken from FBS and CDSS in Spearman Correlation Analysis. In themultiple linear regression performed to determine the relationship between FBS andCDSS after controlling the effect of related factors, it was determined that nutritionbehavior indicated a positive relation ((β (95% CI): 0.398 (0.301-0.495)) with CDSSscore.Conclusions: Dietary self-efficacy was determined as a factor influencing nutritionbehavior. In this regard, it was concluded that monitoring the close relationship betweennutrition behavior and dietary self-efficacy could be useful beginning from early ages.

Anahtar Kelime:

İlkokul Öğrencilerinin Sağlıklı Gıda Tercihlerinde Beslenme Davranışı ile İlişkili Olabilecek Faktörlerin ve Beslenme Öz- yeterliği ile İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışma, ilkokul öğrencilerinin sağlıklı gıda tercihlerinde beslenme davranışıile ilişkili olabilecek faktörlerin ve beslenme öz-yeterliği ile ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesiamacıyla yapılmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, 2018 eğitim-öğretim döneminde Eskişehir il merkezindebulunan ilkokul dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerinde yapılan kesitsel tipte bir araştırmadır.Çalışma grubu, Eskişehir il merkezinde bulunan altı ilkokulda öğrenim gören 402öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmanın verileri sosyo-demografik özellikleri, BeslenmeDavranış Ölçeği (BDÖ) ve Çocuk Beslenme Öz-yeterlik Ölçeği (ÇBÖÖ) sorularını içerenbir anket form kullanılarak toplandı. Bulgular: Çalışma grubundaki öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 9,88 ± 0,44 yıl olup,öğrencilerin %51,0'ı kız idi. Bireylerin %19,9'u fazla kilolu ve %10,2'si obezdi. ÇBÖÖ'dekız öğrenciler ortalama %65 ± 24 ile sağlıklı besinleri seçerken, erkek öğrenciler ortalama%55 ± 25 ile sağlıklı besinleri seçtiler (p<0,001). Spearman Korelasyon Analizinde BDÖve ÇBÖÖ'den alınan puanlar arasında orta düzeyde pozitif ilişki (r=0,426, p<0,001)saptandı. İlişkili faktörlerin etkisi kontrol edildikten sonra BDÖ ve ÇBÖÖ arasındakiilişkiyi belirlemek için yapılan çoklu lineer regresyonda, beslenme davranışının ÇBÖÖ ilepozitif bir ilişki ((β (% 95 CI): 0,398 (0,301-0,495)) gösterdiği belirlendi.Sonuç: Beslenme öz-yeterliği, beslenme davranışını etkileyen bir faktör olarak saptandı.Bu bağlamda, beslenme davranışı ile beslenme öz-yeterliği arasındaki yakın ilişkininizlenmesinin erken yaşlardan itibaren faydalı olabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	CAM C, ATAY E, Aygar H, ORAL E, göktaş s, IŞIKLI B, ONSUZ M, Metintas S (2021). Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. , 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
Chicago	CAM Cüneyt,ATAY Emrah,Aygar Hatice,ORAL Ece Elif,göktaş saniye,IŞIKLI Burhanettin,ONSUZ Muhammed Fatih,Metintas Selma Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. (2021): 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
MLA	CAM Cüneyt,ATAY Emrah,Aygar Hatice,ORAL Ece Elif,göktaş saniye,IŞIKLI Burhanettin,ONSUZ Muhammed Fatih,Metintas Selma Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. , 2021, ss.319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
AMA	CAM C,ATAY E,Aygar H,ORAL E,göktaş s,IŞIKLI B,ONSUZ M,Metintas S Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. . 2021; 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
Vancouver	CAM C,ATAY E,Aygar H,ORAL E,göktaş s,IŞIKLI B,ONSUZ M,Metintas S Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. . 2021; 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
IEEE	CAM C,ATAY E,Aygar H,ORAL E,göktaş s,IŞIKLI B,ONSUZ M,Metintas S "Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students." , ss.319 - 326, 2021. 10.18521/ktd.869407
ISNAD	CAM, Cüneyt vd. "Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students". (2021), 319-326. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.869407

APA	CAM C, ATAY E, Aygar H, ORAL E, göktaş s, IŞIKLI B, ONSUZ M, Metintas S (2021). Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 13(2), 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
Chicago	CAM Cüneyt,ATAY Emrah,Aygar Hatice,ORAL Ece Elif,göktaş saniye,IŞIKLI Burhanettin,ONSUZ Muhammed Fatih,Metintas Selma Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 13, no.2 (2021): 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
MLA	CAM Cüneyt,ATAY Emrah,Aygar Hatice,ORAL Ece Elif,göktaş saniye,IŞIKLI Burhanettin,ONSUZ Muhammed Fatih,Metintas Selma Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, vol.13, no.2, 2021, ss.319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
AMA	CAM C,ATAY E,Aygar H,ORAL E,göktaş s,IŞIKLI B,ONSUZ M,Metintas S Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2021; 13(2): 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
Vancouver	CAM C,ATAY E,Aygar H,ORAL E,göktaş s,IŞIKLI B,ONSUZ M,Metintas S Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2021; 13(2): 319 - 326. 10.18521/ktd.869407
IEEE	CAM C,ATAY E,Aygar H,ORAL E,göktaş s,IŞIKLI B,ONSUZ M,Metintas S "Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students." KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 13, ss.319 - 326, 2021. 10.18521/ktd.869407
ISNAD	CAM, Cüneyt vd. "Evaluation of Associated Factors with Nutrition Behaviorand Dietary Self-efficacy for Healthy Food Choice amongPrimary School Students". KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 13/2 (2021), 319-326. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.869407