Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 172 - 177 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31196/huvfd.996375 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens

Öz:
This study was conducted to investigate the carcass characteristics and physical meat quality properties of spentbroiler breeder, commercial spent white, and commercial spent brown layer hens. Ten samples from each genotype wereanalyzed for muscle pH, meat colour characteristics, and carcass yield performance. Meat colour analyses were performedon skinned and skinless breast and thigh meat samples, while meat pH was measured on skinned meat samples. Thepercentage of the breast meat of carcass was significantly higher for broiler breeder hens than for white and brown layerhens (P<0.001), while wing meat percentage was significantly lower for these birds (P<0.005). There were significantdifferences in the lightness value of skinned layer breast meat (P<0.016). Skinned redness (P<0.001), skinned chroma(P<0.001), skinless lightness (P<0.001), and skinless chroma (P<0.002) values of thigh meat were significantly affected bythe genotype of spent layer hens. The spent breeder hens had significantly lower pH levels for leg and breast meat(P<0.001). In conclusion, it seems that the carcass and meat quality characteristics of the spent laying hens differed. Thespent layer meat might be an alternative meat for consumer as breast and leg meat or processed meat.
Anahtar Kelime: meat quality Carcass yield Laying hen

Damızlık ve Ticari Yumurtacı Tavuklarda Karkas Özellikleri ve Et Kalitesi

Öz:
Bu çalışma, etçi damızlık, ticari beyaz ve kahverengi yumurtacı tavuklarda karkas özellikleri ve fiziksel et kalitesiözelliklerini araştırmak amacı ile yapılmıştır. Her genotipten on örnek alınarak karkas özellikleri ile et pH ve renk özellikleriiçin analiz edilmiştir. Et rengi ölçümleri; derili ve derisiz göğüs ve but eti örneklerinde yapılırken, et pH’sı derili etörneklerinde ölçülmüştür. Damızlık tavuklarda göğüs eti randımanı; beyaz ve kahverengi yumurtacı tavuklara göre önemliölçüde daha yüksek (P<0.001), kanat eti randımanı ise önemli ölçüde daha düşük bulunmuştur (P<0.005). Derisiz göğüs etiparlaklık değeri bakımından gruplar arasında önemli farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir (P<0.016). Derili but eti renk özelliklerindenkırmızılık (P<0.001), kroma (P<0.001) ile derisiz but eti parlaklık (P<0.001) ve kroma (P<0.002) değerleri genotipden önemliölçüde etkilenmiştir. Etçi damızlık tavuk but ve göğüs etinde pH önemli düzeyde daha düşük bulunmuştur (P<0.001). Sonuçolarak, kasaplık yumurtacı tavuklarda karkas ve et kalitesi özellikleri birbirinden farklı olup, yumurtacı tavuk etleri, göğüs vebut eti veya işlenmiş et olarak tüketiciler için alternatif bir et olabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Abdourhamane I, ÇAVUŞOĞLU E (2021). Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. , 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
Chicago Abdourhamane Ibrahima Mahamane,ÇAVUŞOĞLU ENVER Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. (2021): 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
MLA Abdourhamane Ibrahima Mahamane,ÇAVUŞOĞLU ENVER Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. , 2021, ss.172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
AMA Abdourhamane I,ÇAVUŞOĞLU E Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. . 2021; 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
Vancouver Abdourhamane I,ÇAVUŞOĞLU E Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. . 2021; 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
IEEE Abdourhamane I,ÇAVUŞOĞLU E "Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens." , ss.172 - 177, 2021. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
ISNAD Abdourhamane, Ibrahima Mahamane - ÇAVUŞOĞLU, ENVER. "Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens". (2021), 172-177. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.996375
APA Abdourhamane I, ÇAVUŞOĞLU E (2021). Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(2), 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
Chicago Abdourhamane Ibrahima Mahamane,ÇAVUŞOĞLU ENVER Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 10, no.2 (2021): 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
MLA Abdourhamane Ibrahima Mahamane,ÇAVUŞOĞLU ENVER Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.10, no.2, 2021, ss.172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
AMA Abdourhamane I,ÇAVUŞOĞLU E Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021; 10(2): 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
Vancouver Abdourhamane I,ÇAVUŞOĞLU E Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021; 10(2): 172 - 177. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
IEEE Abdourhamane I,ÇAVUŞOĞLU E "Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens." Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 10, ss.172 - 177, 2021. 10.31196/huvfd.996375
ISNAD Abdourhamane, Ibrahima Mahamane - ÇAVUŞOĞLU, ENVER. "Carcass Characteristics and Physical Meat Quality Properties of Spent BroilerBreeder Hens and Commercial Spent Layer Hens". Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 10/2 (2021), 172-177. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.996375