COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 279 - 284 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.25048/tudod.959022 İndeks Tarihi: 04-01-2022
COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?
Öz: Aim: This study aims to analyze the effect of diabetes and diabetes drugs on the outcome of COVID-19 patients. Material and Methods: All the patients with diabetes hospitalized for COVID-19 between March 15, 2020 and June 15, 2020 at Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine were screened. Outcomes of the patients were compared with patients without diabetes. Results: Among six hundred fourteen patients (59.8% male, n=367) there were 151 patients with diabetes (24.5%). Patients with diabetes were hospitalized longer than patients without (12.1±10.3 vs. 10.2±7.3, p=0.037 in days), had higher intensive care unit (ICU) hospitalization rate (20.5% (n=31) vs. 12.0% (n=56), p=0.016, OR:1.8 (1.1-2.9)) and mortality rate (15.8% (n=24) vs. 7.7% (n=36, p=0.007), OR:2.1(1.2-3.8)). There was no difference in admission to ICU between patients who use metformin, basal insulin or bolus insulin regarding admission to ICU compared to patients who don’t (p= 0.32, p=0.22 and p=0.64, respectively). No patient on sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 treatment was treated in ICU. Death rate didn’t differ between patients regarding their treatment modalities. Conclusion: Patients with diabetes had worse outcomes than non-diabetic patients, and according to our findings and no anti-diabetic drug has a beneficial or harmful effect.
Anahtar Kelime: Covid-19 ve Diyabet: Antidiyabetik İlaçlar ile Sonlanımlarda Fark Var mı?
Öz: Amaç: Bu çalışma, diyabet ve diyabet ilaçlarının COVID-19 hastalarının sonuçları üzerindeki etkisini analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: 15 Mart 2020-15 Haziran 2020 tarihleri arasında İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi'nde COVID-19 nedeniyle hastaneye yatırılan tüm diyabet hastaları tarandı. Hastaların sonuçları diyabeti olmayan hastalarla karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Altı yüz ondört hastanın (%59,8 erkek, n=367) 151 tanesi diyabet hastası (%24,5) idi. Diyabetli hastalar diyabeti olmayan hastalardan daha uzun süre hastanede yattı (12,1±10,3'e karşı 10,2±7,3 /gün p=0,037), diyabetlilerin yoğun bakım ünitesinde (YBÜ) yatış oranı (20,5% (n=31) ve 12,0% (n) =56), p=0,016, OR:1,8 (1,1-2,9)) ve ölüm oranları (%15,8 (n=24) ve %7,7 (n=36, p=0,007), OR:2,1(1,2-3,8)) daha yüksekti. Metformin, bazal insülin veya bolus insülin kullanan hastaların YBÜ’e yatışı açısından kullanmayanlara göre fark yoktu (sırasıyla p=0,32, p=0,22 ve p=0,64). Sodyum-glukoz kotransporter-2 tedavisi alan hiçbir hasta YBÜ'de tedavi edilmedi. Diyabet hastalarının ölüm oranı, aldıkları tedavi yöntemlerine göre hastalar arasında farklılık göstermedi. Sonuç: Diyabetli hastalar diyabetik olmayan hastalara göre daha kötü sonuçlara sahipti ve bizim bulgularımıza göre hiçbir antidiyabetik ilacın yararlı veya zararlı etkisi yoktu.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Cakmak R, Telci Caklili O, Ok A, Mutlu Ü, Sarıbeyliler G, Seferova Nasifova V, Medetalibeyoglu A, Senkal N, Catma Y, Kose M (2021). COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. , 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| Chicago | Cakmak Ramazan,Telci Caklili Ozge,Ok Ayşe Merve,Mutlu Ümmü,Sarıbeyliler Göktuğ,Seferova Nasifova Vefa,Medetalibeyoglu Alpay,Senkal Naci,Catma Yunus,Kose Murat COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. (2021): 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| MLA | Cakmak Ramazan,Telci Caklili Ozge,Ok Ayşe Merve,Mutlu Ümmü,Sarıbeyliler Göktuğ,Seferova Nasifova Vefa,Medetalibeyoglu Alpay,Senkal Naci,Catma Yunus,Kose Murat COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. , 2021, ss.279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| AMA | Cakmak R,Telci Caklili O,Ok A,Mutlu Ü,Sarıbeyliler G,Seferova Nasifova V,Medetalibeyoglu A,Senkal N,Catma Y,Kose M COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. . 2021; 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| Vancouver | Cakmak R,Telci Caklili O,Ok A,Mutlu Ü,Sarıbeyliler G,Seferova Nasifova V,Medetalibeyoglu A,Senkal N,Catma Y,Kose M COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. . 2021; 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| IEEE | Cakmak R,Telci Caklili O,Ok A,Mutlu Ü,Sarıbeyliler G,Seferova Nasifova V,Medetalibeyoglu A,Senkal N,Catma Y,Kose M "COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?." , ss.279 - 284, 2021. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| ISNAD | Cakmak, Ramazan vd. "COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?". (2021), 279-284. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| APA | Cakmak R, Telci Caklili O, Ok A, Mutlu Ü, Sarıbeyliler G, Seferova Nasifova V, Medetalibeyoglu A, Senkal N, Catma Y, Kose M (2021). COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi , 5(3), 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| Chicago | Cakmak Ramazan,Telci Caklili Ozge,Ok Ayşe Merve,Mutlu Ümmü,Sarıbeyliler Göktuğ,Seferova Nasifova Vefa,Medetalibeyoglu Alpay,Senkal Naci,Catma Yunus,Kose Murat COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi 5, no.3 (2021): 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| MLA | Cakmak Ramazan,Telci Caklili Ozge,Ok Ayşe Merve,Mutlu Ümmü,Sarıbeyliler Göktuğ,Seferova Nasifova Vefa,Medetalibeyoglu Alpay,Senkal Naci,Catma Yunus,Kose Murat COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi , vol.5, no.3, 2021, ss.279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| AMA | Cakmak R,Telci Caklili O,Ok A,Mutlu Ü,Sarıbeyliler G,Seferova Nasifova V,Medetalibeyoglu A,Senkal N,Catma Y,Kose M COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi . 2021; 5(3): 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| Vancouver | Cakmak R,Telci Caklili O,Ok A,Mutlu Ü,Sarıbeyliler G,Seferova Nasifova V,Medetalibeyoglu A,Senkal N,Catma Y,Kose M COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?. Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi . 2021; 5(3): 279 - 284. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| IEEE | Cakmak R,Telci Caklili O,Ok A,Mutlu Ü,Sarıbeyliler G,Seferova Nasifova V,Medetalibeyoglu A,Senkal N,Catma Y,Kose M "COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?." Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi , 5, ss.279 - 284, 2021. 10.25048/tudod.959022 |
| ISNAD | Cakmak, Ramazan vd. "COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: Are there any Differences in Outcomes with Anti-Diabetic Drugs?". Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi 5/3 (2021), 279-284. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.959022 |
