Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students

arslantas, didem; Ünsal, Alaettin; Atay, Emrah; Ozturk Emiral, gülsüm; Aydoğan Gedik, Sevil

doi:10.18521/ktd.833276

Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students

Sevil AYDOGAN, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Alaettin ÜNSAL, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Didem ARSLANTAŞ, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Emrah ATAY, (Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Eskişehir, Türkiye)

Gülsüm ÖZTÜRK EMİRAL (Çankaya Sağlık Müdürlüğü, Ankara, Türkiye)

KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ

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Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 585 - 593 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18521/ktd.833276 İndeks Tarihi: 10-01-2022

Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students

Öz:

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of cyber victimization among high school students, to examine some possibly related variables and to evaluate the relation with level of self-esteem in Sivrihisar district of Eskişehir. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted between May-June 2018. The study group consisted of 712 students. The questionnaire used in the study includes The Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory-II and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Chi-square test, Mann Whitney U test and Logistic Regression Analysis were performed to analyze the data. It was considered significant if p≤0.05. Results: The 60.1% of the students were female, and the mean value of ages was 16.3±1.2 in years (ranged 13-20). The prevalence of cyber victimization was 51.3% (n=365). When compared to other groups in same subtitle, the risk of being cyber victim was 1.66 times higher in the 9th and 10th grades (CI: 1.20-2.30), 4.56 times higher in individuals with poor family income (CI: 1.18-17.64), 1.53 times in the middle ones (CI: 1.10-2.16), 3.15 times in individuals with social media accounts (CI: 1.00-9.85), and 2.80 times higher in individuals having problems with anyone on the internet (CI: 1.96-4.02). Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale scores were higher in cyber victims (p=0.027). Conclusions: It was concluded that cyber victimization is an important problem among high school students in Sivrihisar, and cyber victimization is observed higher in the group with low self-esteem.

Anahtar Kelime:

Lise Öğrencilerinde Siber Mağduriyet ve Benlik Saygısı Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Eskişehir ili Sivrihisar ilçesinde öğrenim görmekte olan lise öğrencilerinde siber mağduriyet sıklığının belirlenmesi, ilişkili olduğu düşünülen bazı faktörlerin incelenmesi ve benlik saygısı düzeyi ile ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma Mayıs-Haziran 2018 tarihleri arasında yapılan kesitsel tipte bir araştırmadır. Çalışma grubu toplam 712 öğrenciden oluştu. Çalışmada kullanılan anket form Yenilenmiş Siber Zorbalık Envanteri-II ve Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği’ni içermektedir. Analizler için Ki-kare testi, Mann Whitney U testi ve lojistik regresyon analizi kullanıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlılık değeri olarak p≤0.05 kabul edildi. Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %60.1’i kadındır. Yaşları 13-20 arasında değişmekte olup ortalama 16.3±1.2’dir. Siber mağduriyet görülme sıklığı %51.3 (n=365) olarak bulundu. Siber mağdur olma riski 11 ve 12. sınıflara göre 9 ve 10. sınıflarda 1.66 kat (GA: 1.20-2.30), aile gelir durumu iyi olanlara göre kötü olanlarda 4.56 kat (GA: 1.18-17.64), orta olanlarda 1.53 kat (GA: 1.10-2.16), sosyal medya hesabı olmayanlara göre olanlarda 3.15 kat (GA: 1.00-9.85), internette herhangi biriyle sorun yaşamayanlara göre yaşayanlarda 2.80 kat (GA: 1.96-4.02) daha fazla saptandı. Siber mağdur olanlarda Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği puanı daha yüksek bulundu (p=0.027). Sonuç: Sivrihisar’da öğrenim görmekte olan lise öğrencileri arasında siber mağduriyetin önemli bir sorun olduğu, benlik saygısı düşük olanlarda siber mağduriyetin daha fazla olduğu görüldü.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Aydoğan Gedik S, Ünsal A, arslantas d, Atay E, Ozturk Emiral g (2021). Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. , 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
Chicago	Aydoğan Gedik Sevil,Ünsal Alaettin,arslantas didem,Atay Emrah,Ozturk Emiral gülsüm Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. (2021): 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
MLA	Aydoğan Gedik Sevil,Ünsal Alaettin,arslantas didem,Atay Emrah,Ozturk Emiral gülsüm Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. , 2021, ss.585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
AMA	Aydoğan Gedik S,Ünsal A,arslantas d,Atay E,Ozturk Emiral g Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. . 2021; 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
Vancouver	Aydoğan Gedik S,Ünsal A,arslantas d,Atay E,Ozturk Emiral g Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. . 2021; 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
IEEE	Aydoğan Gedik S,Ünsal A,arslantas d,Atay E,Ozturk Emiral g "Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students." , ss.585 - 593, 2021. 10.18521/ktd.833276
ISNAD	Aydoğan Gedik, Sevil vd. "Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students". (2021), 585-593. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.833276

APA	Aydoğan Gedik S, Ünsal A, arslantas d, Atay E, Ozturk Emiral g (2021). Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 13(3), 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
Chicago	Aydoğan Gedik Sevil,Ünsal Alaettin,arslantas didem,Atay Emrah,Ozturk Emiral gülsüm Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 13, no.3 (2021): 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
MLA	Aydoğan Gedik Sevil,Ünsal Alaettin,arslantas didem,Atay Emrah,Ozturk Emiral gülsüm Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, vol.13, no.3, 2021, ss.585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
AMA	Aydoğan Gedik S,Ünsal A,arslantas d,Atay E,Ozturk Emiral g Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2021; 13(3): 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
Vancouver	Aydoğan Gedik S,Ünsal A,arslantas d,Atay E,Ozturk Emiral g Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2021; 13(3): 585 - 593. 10.18521/ktd.833276
IEEE	Aydoğan Gedik S,Ünsal A,arslantas d,Atay E,Ozturk Emiral g "Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students." KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 13, ss.585 - 593, 2021. 10.18521/ktd.833276
ISNAD	Aydoğan Gedik, Sevil vd. "Evaluation of Cyber Victimization and Self-Esteem Level in High School Students". KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 13/3 (2021), 585-593. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.833276