Birth pain is one of the ever known most terrible pains with an uncontrollable manner. This type of pain leads to exhaustion and weariness in a woman, which causes further rise in pain. In spite of the fact that there is a false common belief that each mother would in any case suffer this natural birth pain, it must be taken under control. If it becomes uncontrollable, the situation creates trouble both for the mother and the feotus. Today, it is well known that thebirth pain has adverse effects on the foetus and the new born. These effects are mostly on the respiratory organs, cardiovascular system, neuroendocrin and limbic systems as the other acute pains do. Sensing of thepain and response to it are different from person to person. For this reason, each pregnant person should be evaluated individually. Duringthecourseofbirth, elimination of the pain and preparation of the mother for birth carry importance a well as the fact that she would be made aware enough of the normal process of thebirth. It is at this point that we, the nurses, shoulder important roles and take responsibilities.