Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients

Karatas, Gulcin Kaymak; Utkan Karasu, Ayça

doi:10.3906/sag-2010-287

Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients

Ayça UTKAN KARASU, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Gülçin KAYMAK KARATAŞ (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

3 0

Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 1413 - 1419 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/sag-2010-287 İndeks Tarihi: 19-01-2022

Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients

Öz:

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on ambulation and mobility in hospitalized patients undergoing stroke rehabilitation. Materials and methods: This study was conducted retrospectively between September 2020 and October 2020 at Gazi University Faculty of Medicine Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department. Seventy-six patients who received inpatient stroke rehabilitation treatment between May 2018 and February 2020 were included in the study. The patients were divided into two groups as those who did and did not take vitamin D supplements. Lower extremity motor function and ambulation status were compared using Brunnstrom recovery stage (lower extremity) and functional ambulation classification (FAC) scores before and after rehabilitation. Results: Thirty-nine patients received vitamin D treatment during the rehabilitation process and 37 patients did not. The two groups were similar in terms of age, sex, time since stroke, stroke type, comorbid diseases, nutritional status, rehabilitation duration, and FAC and Brunnstrom scores before rehabilitation (p > 0.05). At the end of rehabilitation, the changes in FAC and Brunnstrom scores were higher in patients receiving vitamin D supplementation (p = 0.005 and p = 0.018). The change in FAC and Brunnstrom scores in patients who were undergoing rehabilitation for the first time and/or in the first 3 months after stroke was higher in the group receiving vitamin D supplementation compared with the group not receiving vitamin D (p < 0.05). In patients who were not within the first 3 months after stroke, vitamin D treatment did not affect FAC and Brunnstrom scores. Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation may increase the success of rehabilitation therapy in patients during the first 3 months poststroke.Key words: Stroke rehabilitation, vitamin D, brunnstrom recovery stage, functional ambulation

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Utkan Karasu A, Karatas G (2021). Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. , 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
Chicago	Utkan Karasu Ayça,Karatas Gulcin Kaymak Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. (2021): 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
MLA	Utkan Karasu Ayça,Karatas Gulcin Kaymak Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. , 2021, ss.1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
AMA	Utkan Karasu A,Karatas G Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. . 2021; 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
Vancouver	Utkan Karasu A,Karatas G Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. . 2021; 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
IEEE	Utkan Karasu A,Karatas G "Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients." , ss.1413 - 1419, 2021. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
ISNAD	Utkan Karasu, Ayça - Karatas, Gulcin Kaymak. "Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients". (2021), 1413-1419. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-2010-287

APA	Utkan Karasu A, Karatas G (2021). Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 51(3), 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
Chicago	Utkan Karasu Ayça,Karatas Gulcin Kaymak Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 51, no.3 (2021): 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
MLA	Utkan Karasu Ayça,Karatas Gulcin Kaymak Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.51, no.3, 2021, ss.1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
AMA	Utkan Karasu A,Karatas G Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021; 51(3): 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
Vancouver	Utkan Karasu A,Karatas G Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021; 51(3): 1413 - 1419. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
IEEE	Utkan Karasu A,Karatas G "Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 51, ss.1413 - 1419, 2021. 10.3906/sag-2010-287
ISNAD	Utkan Karasu, Ayça - Karatas, Gulcin Kaymak. "Effect of vitamin D supplementation on lower extremity motor function and ambulation in stroke patients". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 51/3 (2021), 1413-1419. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-2010-287