Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 142 - 147 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.17986/blm.1540 İndeks Tarihi: 23-01-2022

Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study

Öz:
Objective: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused changes in the work and daily life of forensic medicine physicians. The present study examines the pandemic’s risks on forensic medicine physicians’ health, changes in forensic medicine service, and physicians’ opinions about the non-forensic medical duties. Methods: We applied a survey with 31 questions to 220 physicians, including specialist and assistant positions in the field of forensic medicine. We surveyed changes in daily and working life conditions. Results: 52% of physicians stated that their occupation increased their worries about COVID-19. The rate of the participants, who changed their accommodation sites during the pandemic, was 19%. They also declared a diminishing number of weekly working days. Of 154 people performing a forensic clinical examination, 87% stated that the number of cases decreased, and 23% specified that family violence cases increased. One hundred twenty-eight physicians (58%) were redeployed to non-forensic medicine services. COVID examination room and COVID clinic were the most assigned departments (60 and 26 participants, respectively). The rate of those who did not consider themselves sufficient for these tasks was 27%. Conclusion: The lockdown period has reduced the workload of forensic medicine for a while. In this period, forensic medicine physicians have highly employed in COVID services, especially residents. As there were notable changes in examination and living environments, the rate of feeling inadequate for non-forensic medical duties has approached one fifth. Structuring postgraduate or on-site education of the physicians will keep these skills alive.
Anahtar Kelime:

Adli Tıp Uzman ve Araştırma Görevlilerinin COVID-19 Pandemisi ve Eve Kapanma Döneminde Çalışma Koşulları: Bir Anket Çalışması

Öz:
Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) pandemi süreci, adli tıp alanında çalışan hekimlerin de çalışma yaşamlarında değişikliğe yol açtı. Bu çalışma, pandeminin adli tıp hekimlerinin sağlığı üzerinde oluşturduğu riskleri, adli tıp hizmetlerinde görülen değişim ve aldıkları adli tıp dışı tıbbi görevler hakkındaki görüşlerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Yöntem: Adli tıp alanında uzman ve asistan pozisyonundaki 220 hekime 31 soruluk anket uygulanarak, genel çalışma ve yaşam koşullarında pandemi sürecinde gerçekleşen değişiklikler sorgulandı. Bulgular: İki yüz yirmi katılımcının %52’si, mesleklerinin COVID-19 konusunda tedirginliklerini artırdığını belirtti. Pandemi sürecinde konaklama yerini değiştirenlerin oranı %19 idi. %82 katılımcı işe daha az gittiğini bildirdi. Adli klinik muayene yapan 154 kişinin %82’si olgu sayısının azaldığını, %23’ü ise aile içi şiddet olgularının arttığını beyan etti. Yüz yirmi sekiz doktor (%58) adli tıp dışı tıp hizmetinde görevlendirilmişti. COVID polikliniği ve servisi en fazla görev verilen yerlerdi. Bu görevler için kendini yeterli görmeyenlerin oranı %27 idi. Sonuç: Eve kapanma dönemi adli tıp iş yükünü bir süreliğine azaltmıştır. Bu dönemde, adli tıp hekimleri asistanlar daha ağırlıklı olmak üzere COVID servislerinde yüksek oranda görev almışlardır. Muayene ve yaşam ortamlarında göze çarpan değişimler olurken, adli tıp dışı tıbbi görevler için kendini yetersiz hissetme oranı %20’ye yaklaşmıştır. Hekimlerin mezuniyet sonrası eğitim yapılandırması, bu becerileri canlı tutacak komponentler içermelidir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Attzs MS, Lakhani BK. Redeployment: a new paradigm for ophthalmology professionals. Eye. 2020;34(7):1239-1240.
  • 2. NHS. Redeploying your secondary care medical workforce safely. 2020;(July). Available from: https://www.hee.nhs.uk/coronavirus3. Sarpong NO, Forrester LA, Levine WN. What’s important: redeployment of the orthopaedic surgeon during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Bone Jt Surg Am. 2020;1:3-5.
  • 4. Peisah C, Hockey P, Benbow SM, Williams B. Just when I thought i was out, they pull me back in: the older physician in the COVID-19 pandemic. Int Psychogeriatrics. 2020;1211-1215.
  • 5. Boman JH, Gallupe O. Has COVID-19 changed crime? Crime rates in the United States during the pandemic. Am J Crim Justice. 2020;45(4):537-545.
  • 6. Shayegh S, Malpede M. Staying Home Saves Lives, Really! SSRN Electron J. 2020;13.
  • 7. Corona virüs günlerinde asayiş suçları azaldı, aile içi şiddet arttı. NTV. 2020. Last Accessed Date: 05.04.2020. Available from: https://www.ntv. com.tr/turkiye/corona-virus-gunlerinde-asayis-suclari-azaldi-aile-ici-siddetartti,MuEzw1Bc_Euewp4cGr6rhQ
  • 8. Cattaneo C. Forensic medicine in the time of COVID 19: An Editorial from Milano, Italy. Forensic Sci Int. 2020;312:110308. doi: 10.1016/j. forsciint.2020.110308.
  • 9. Andreu Tena E, Donat Laporta E. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Forensic Medical Services in Madrid (Spain). Spanish J Leg Med. 2020;46(3):153-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.remle.2020.05.003
  • 10. Rimmer A. How can I cope with redeployment? BMJ. 2020;368:m1228. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1228. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1136/bmj.m1228
  • 11. Rasmussen S, Sperling P, Poulsen MS, Emmersen J, Andersen S. Medical students for health-care staff shortages during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet. 2020;395(10234):e79-e80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140- 6736(20)30923-5
  • 12. Miller DG, Pierson L, Doernberg S. The role of medical students during the COVID-19. pandemic. Ann Intern Med. 2020;173(2):145-146.
  • 13. Kannampallil TG, Goss CW, Evanoff BA, Strickland JR, McAlister RP, Duncan J. Exposure to COVID-19 patients increases physician trainee stress and burnout. PLoS One. 2020;15(8):e0237301. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0237301.
  • 14. Sheraton M, Deo N, Dutt T, Surani S, Hall-Flavin D, Kashyap R. Psychological effects of the COVID 19 pandemic on healthcare workers globally: a systematic review. Psychiatry Res. 2020;292:113360.
  • 15. Scarfone RJ, Coffin S, Fieldston ES, Falkowski G, Cooney MG, Grenfell S. Hospital-based pandemic influenza preparedness and response: strategies to increase surge capacity. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2011;27(6):565-572.
  • 16. Hettle D, Sutherland K, Miles E, Allanby L, Bakewell Z, Davies D, et al. Cross-skilling training to support medical redeployment in the COVID-19 pandemic. Futur Healthc J. 2020;7(3):e41-e44. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2020-0049.
  • 17. Li L, Xv Q, Yan J. COVID-19: the need for continuous medical education and training. Lancet Respir Med. 2020;8(4):e23. doi: 10.1016/S2213- 2600(20)30125-9.
  • 18. Kushnir T, Cohen AH, Kitai E. Continuing medical education and primary physicians’ job stress, burnout and dissatisfaction. Med Educ. 2000;34(6):430- 436.
APA Ersoy G, sazak uygul e, günbeği m, Ozdemir M, TOPRAK ERGONEN A, AYDIN B (2021). Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. , 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
Chicago Ersoy Gokhan,sazak uygul elif,günbeği meltem,Ozdemir Mert Onur,TOPRAK ERGONEN AKÇA,AYDIN BERNA Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. (2021): 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
MLA Ersoy Gokhan,sazak uygul elif,günbeği meltem,Ozdemir Mert Onur,TOPRAK ERGONEN AKÇA,AYDIN BERNA Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. , 2021, ss.142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
AMA Ersoy G,sazak uygul e,günbeği m,Ozdemir M,TOPRAK ERGONEN A,AYDIN B Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. . 2021; 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
Vancouver Ersoy G,sazak uygul e,günbeği m,Ozdemir M,TOPRAK ERGONEN A,AYDIN B Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. . 2021; 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
IEEE Ersoy G,sazak uygul e,günbeği m,Ozdemir M,TOPRAK ERGONEN A,AYDIN B "Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study." , ss.142 - 147, 2021. 10.17986/blm.1540
ISNAD Ersoy, Gokhan vd. "Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study". (2021), 142-147. https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.1540
APA Ersoy G, sazak uygul e, günbeği m, Ozdemir M, TOPRAK ERGONEN A, AYDIN B (2021). Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. Adli Tıp Bülteni, 26(3), 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
Chicago Ersoy Gokhan,sazak uygul elif,günbeği meltem,Ozdemir Mert Onur,TOPRAK ERGONEN AKÇA,AYDIN BERNA Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. Adli Tıp Bülteni 26, no.3 (2021): 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
MLA Ersoy Gokhan,sazak uygul elif,günbeği meltem,Ozdemir Mert Onur,TOPRAK ERGONEN AKÇA,AYDIN BERNA Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. Adli Tıp Bülteni, vol.26, no.3, 2021, ss.142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
AMA Ersoy G,sazak uygul e,günbeği m,Ozdemir M,TOPRAK ERGONEN A,AYDIN B Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. Adli Tıp Bülteni. 2021; 26(3): 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
Vancouver Ersoy G,sazak uygul e,günbeği m,Ozdemir M,TOPRAK ERGONEN A,AYDIN B Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study. Adli Tıp Bülteni. 2021; 26(3): 142 - 147. 10.17986/blm.1540
IEEE Ersoy G,sazak uygul e,günbeği m,Ozdemir M,TOPRAK ERGONEN A,AYDIN B "Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study." Adli Tıp Bülteni, 26, ss.142 - 147, 2021. 10.17986/blm.1540
ISNAD Ersoy, Gokhan vd. "Working Conditions of Forensic Medicine Specialists and Residents During COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown Periods: A Survey Study". Adli Tıp Bülteni 26/3 (2021), 142-147. https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.1540