The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 57 - 66 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 İndeks Tarihi: 23-01-2022
The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality
Öz: Objective: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) causes stress, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance as well as common physical health problems. This study aimed to determine the effect of stress perceived by adults due to the COVID-19 pandemic on their sleep quality. Materials and Methods: Using the snowball sampling method for sample selection, 1.909 individuals aged 18-65 years living in Turkey who agreed to participate in the research, were knowledgeable about the use of social media and were not diagnosed with any psychiatric disorders were included in this descriptive study. Data collection forms were uploaded online and published via Google Forms. The survey was conducted between 30 April and 10 May 2020. Sociodemographic information form, Perceived Stress scale (PSS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI) were used as data collection tools. Results: The participants scored 15.58±5.16 points in the perceived insufficient Self-Efficacy subscale, 15.20±5.41 in the perceived stress/ distress subscale and 30.78±8.85 in the total PSS. The PSQI score was 7.78±3.46, and 71.6% of the participants had poor sleep quality. A significant, positive and weak relationship was found between the total scores on PSQI and PSS (p<0.05). Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that adults had higher perceived stress and poor sleep quality and their sleep quality decreases as the perceived stress increases during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Anahtar Kelime: Yetişkinlerin COVID-19 Pandemisi Nedeni ile Algıladıkları Stresin Uyku Kalitesine Etkisi
Öz: Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19), yaygın fiziksel sağlık problemlerinin yanı sıra bireyde stres, anksiyete, depresyon ve uyku bozukluğuna neden olmaktadır. Çalışma, yetişkinlerin COVID-19 salgını nedeniyle algıladıkları stresin uyku kalitelerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye’de yaşayan 18-65 yaş arası bireyler oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklem seçiminde kartopu örnekleme yönteminden yararlanarak araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden, 18-65 yaş arasında olan, sosyal medya kullanmayı bilen, herhangi bir psikiyatrik bozukluk tanısı olmayan toplam 1,909 kişi yer almıştır. Araştırmada kullanılacak veri toplama formları online ortama aktarılarak Google form üzerinden yayınlanmıştır. Anket uygulaması, 30 Nisan-10 Mayıs 2020 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak sosyodemografik bilgi formu, Algılanan Stres ölçeği (ASÖ) ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi indeksi (PUKİ) kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Katılımcılar yetersiz öz yeterlik algısı alt boyutundan 15,58±5,16, stres/rahatsızlık algısı alt boyutundan 15,20±5,41 ve ASÖ toplamından 30,78±8,85 puan almışlardır. Katılımcıların PUKİ toplam puanı 7,78±3,46 olup katılımcıların %71,6’sının uyku kalitesinin kötü olduğu belirlenmiştir. PUKİ toplam puanı ile toplam ASÖ puanı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, pozitif yönlü ve düşük düzeyli ilişki saptanmıştır (p<0,05). Sonuç: Araştırma sonucunda yetişkinlerin COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde algıladıkları stresin yüksek, uyku kalitelerinin kötü olduğu ve algıladıkları stres artıkça uyku kalitelerinin azaldığı saptanmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S, güneş d (2021). The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. , 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| Chicago | Atalıkoğlu Başkan Sebahat,güneş demet The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. (2021): 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| MLA | Atalıkoğlu Başkan Sebahat,güneş demet The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. , 2021, ss.57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| AMA | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S,güneş d The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. . 2021; 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| Vancouver | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S,güneş d The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. . 2021; 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| IEEE | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S,güneş d "The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality." , ss.57 - 66, 2021. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| ISNAD | Atalıkoğlu Başkan, Sebahat - güneş, demet. "The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality". (2021), 57-66. https://doi.org/10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| APA | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S, güneş d (2021). The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi, 8(1), 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| Chicago | Atalıkoğlu Başkan Sebahat,güneş demet The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi 8, no.1 (2021): 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| MLA | Atalıkoğlu Başkan Sebahat,güneş demet The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi, vol.8, no.1, 2021, ss.57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| AMA | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S,güneş d The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi. 2021; 8(1): 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| Vancouver | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S,güneş d The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi. 2021; 8(1): 57 - 66. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| IEEE | Atalıkoğlu Başkan S,güneş d "The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality." Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi, 8, ss.57 - 66, 2021. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
| ISNAD | Atalıkoğlu Başkan, Sebahat - güneş, demet. "The Effect of Stress Perceived by Adults Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Their Sleep Quality". Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi 8/1 (2021), 57-66. https://doi.org/10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2021.02996 |
