Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 148 - 152 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.32322/jhsm.689150 İndeks Tarihi: 28-01-2022

Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği

Öz:
Amaç: Işkın bitkisi (Rheum ribes L.) Çin, Hindistan, İran ve Türkiye’de yabani olarak yetişmekte olup birçok tıbbi amaç için kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Rheum ribes L.’nin kök, gövde ve kabuklarının etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücrelerine karşı anti-kanser etkinliğini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bitkinin oda sıcaklığında kurutulan kök, gövde ve kabuk kısımları mikser ile toz haline getirilip %50 etanol ile 24 saat inkübe edildi. Organik faz rotary evaporatörde uçurulup, su fazı liyofilizatörde ayrıldıktan sonra elde edilen ekstraktlarda; öncelikle total fenol ve total flavonoid düzeyi ile total antioksidan kapasite (TAS) fotometrik yöntemlerle ölçüldü. Daha sonra kültüre edilen malign melanoma hücreleri (B16F10) bu ekstraktların farklı konsantrasyonları ile 24 saat inkübe edildi. İnkübasyondan sonra sitotoksisite düzeyi; kolorimetrik MTT [3-(4,5-diMetilTiyazol-2-il)-2,5-difenil Tetrazolyum bromür] metodu ile, apoptozis düzeyi ise; Akridin Oranj-Etidyum Bromit (AO/EB) ikili boyama yöntemi ile tespit edildi. Bulgular: Hem sitotoksisite hem de apoptozis sonuçları incelediğinde aynı konsantrasyonlarda en yüksek sitotoksik ve apoptotik etkinliğin kök ekstraktları ile sağlandığı görüldü (p<0,001). Sonuç: Rheum ribes L.’nin malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine antikanser etkinliğinin doza bağımlı olarak arttığı ve bitkinin gövde ve kabuklarına kıyasla kök ekstraktının anti-kanser ilaç olma potansiyelinin daha yüksek olduğu kanaatine varılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime:

The anti-cancer effect of Rheum ribes L.’s ethanol extracts on malign melanoma cells

Öz:
Objective: Iskin plant (Rheum ribes L.) grows in China, India, Iran and Turkey in the wild and it is used for many medicinal purposes. The aim of this study is to investigate the anti-cancer efficacy of the ethanol extracts of the roots, stems and barks of Rheum ribes L. on the malignant melanoma cells. Material and Method: Root, stem and bark of the plant dried at room temperature were powdered with a mixer and incubated with 50% ethanol for 24 hours. The organic phase was evaporated in a rotary evaporator and the water phase is separated in the lyophilizer. Total phenol, total flavonoid level and total antioxidant capacity (TAS) were measured by photometric methods. Then, the cultured malignant melanoma cells (B16F10) were incubated for 24 hours with different concentrations of these extracts. Cytotoxicity level was determined by colorimetric MTT [3- (4,5-diMethyl Thiazol2-yl) -2,5-diphenyl Tetrazolium bromide] and the apoptosis level by Acridine Orange-Ethidium Bromide (AO/EB) double staining method. Results: When examining the results of both cytotoxicity and apoptosis, it was observed that the highest cytotoxic and apoptotic activity was achieved with root extracts at the same concentrations (p <0.001). Conclusion: It was concluded that the anti-cancer efficacy of Rheum ribes L. on malignant melanoma cells increased in a dosedependent manner and the root extract had a higher anti-cancer drug potential compared to the stem and shells of the plant.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KIRMIT A, TAKIM K, Durmus E, Guler E, Yenigun V, bulut h, Kocyigit A (2020). Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. , 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
Chicago KIRMIT ADNAN,TAKIM KASIM,Durmus Ezgi,Guler Eray Metin,Yenigun Vildan Betul,bulut huri,Kocyigit Abdurrahim Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. (2020): 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
MLA KIRMIT ADNAN,TAKIM KASIM,Durmus Ezgi,Guler Eray Metin,Yenigun Vildan Betul,bulut huri,Kocyigit Abdurrahim Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. , 2020, ss.148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
AMA KIRMIT A,TAKIM K,Durmus E,Guler E,Yenigun V,bulut h,Kocyigit A Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. . 2020; 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
Vancouver KIRMIT A,TAKIM K,Durmus E,Guler E,Yenigun V,bulut h,Kocyigit A Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. . 2020; 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
IEEE KIRMIT A,TAKIM K,Durmus E,Guler E,Yenigun V,bulut h,Kocyigit A "Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği." , ss.148 - 152, 2020. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
ISNAD KIRMIT, ADNAN vd. "Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği". (2020), 148-152. https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.689150
APA KIRMIT A, TAKIM K, Durmus E, Guler E, Yenigun V, bulut h, Kocyigit A (2020). Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online), 3(2), 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
Chicago KIRMIT ADNAN,TAKIM KASIM,Durmus Ezgi,Guler Eray Metin,Yenigun Vildan Betul,bulut huri,Kocyigit Abdurrahim Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online) 3, no.2 (2020): 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
MLA KIRMIT ADNAN,TAKIM KASIM,Durmus Ezgi,Guler Eray Metin,Yenigun Vildan Betul,bulut huri,Kocyigit Abdurrahim Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online), vol.3, no.2, 2020, ss.148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
AMA KIRMIT A,TAKIM K,Durmus E,Guler E,Yenigun V,bulut h,Kocyigit A Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online). 2020; 3(2): 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
Vancouver KIRMIT A,TAKIM K,Durmus E,Guler E,Yenigun V,bulut h,Kocyigit A Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği. Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online). 2020; 3(2): 148 - 152. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
IEEE KIRMIT A,TAKIM K,Durmus E,Guler E,Yenigun V,bulut h,Kocyigit A "Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği." Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online), 3, ss.148 - 152, 2020. 10.32322/jhsm.689150
ISNAD KIRMIT, ADNAN vd. "Rheum ribes L.’nin etanol ekstraktlarının malign melanoma hücreleri üzerine anti-kanser etkinliği". Journal of health sciences and medicine (Online) 3/2 (2020), 148-152. https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.689150