Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 424 - 434 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 İndeks Tarihi: 18-02-2022
Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi
Öz: Tip 2 diyabetli bireylerde, glisemik kontrolün ve etkin yaşam tarzı değişikliğinin sağlanması ve öz yönetimin güçlendirilmesi için mobil sağlık uygulamalarının kullanılması önemlidir. Bu literatür derlemesinin amacı, Tip 2 diyabet öz yönetiminin güçlendirilmesinde kullanılan mobil sağlık uygulamalarının etkinliğinin belirlenmesidir. Mart ve Mayıs 2020 tarihleri arasında; PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus, ULAKBİM Ulusal Veri Tabanı ve Medline veri tabanlarında “mobil sağlık, mobil uygulamalar, Tip 2 diyabet, diyabet öz yönetimi, hemşirelik” anahtar kelimeleriyle tarama yapılmıştır. Tarama sonucunda, 525 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Örneklemini, 18 yaş üzeri ve Tip 2 diyabetli bireylerin oluşturduğu, mobil sağlık uygulamalarının etkinliğinin değerlendirildiği, Türkçe veya İngilizce dilinde çalışmalar incelenmiştir. Tam metnine ulaşılabilen ve İngilizce dilindeki sistematik derleme, metaanaliz ve randomize kontrollü toplam 34 çalışma literatür derlemesine dâhil edilmiştir. Son yıllarda Tip 2 diyabetli bireylerin tedavi ve bakım yönetimi için mobil sağlık uygulamaları giderek daha fazla kullanılmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmalarda, mobil sağlık uygulamalarının, Tip 2 diyabetli bireylerde diyete uyum, düzenli kan şekeri takibi, düzenli fiziksel aktivite, ilaç gereksiniminde ve HbA1c düzeylerinde azalma gibi öz yönetimin güçlendirilmesine katkı sağladığı vurgulanmaktadır. Mobil sağlık uygulamalarıyla yüz yüze danışmanlık süresinin ve sağlık maliyetlerinin azaldığı belirtilmektedir. Tip 2 diyabetli bireylerin öz yönetiminin güçlendirilebilmesi ve diyabet ilişkili komplikasyonların azaltılabilmesi için kanıt temelli mobil sağlık uygulamalarının kullanımı konusunda bireylerin hemşireler tarafından bilgilendirilmesi, düzenli ve sürekli eğitim ile desteklemesi önemlidir. Son dönemde, dünyada ve ülkemizde görülen pandemi nedeniyle, mobil sağlık uygulamalarının günlük hayatımızdaki ve kronik hastalık yönetimindeki önemi daha da belirginleşmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Use of Mobile Health Applications in Strengthening Type 2 Diabetes Self Management: Literature Review
Öz: It is important to use mobile health apps to ensure glycemic control and effective lifestyle change and strengthen selfmanagement in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effectiveness of mobile healthcare applications used to strengthen type 2 diabetes self-management. Between March and May 2020, a search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus, ULAKBIM National Database and Medline databases with the keywords "mobile health, mobile applications, type 2 diabetes, diabetes self-management, nursing". Studies in Turkish or English, which included individuals over the age of 18 and with type 2 diabetes, and evaluating the effectiveness of mobile health applications, were examined. A total of 34 English language systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and randomized controlled studies, whose full text is available, have been included in the literature review. In recent years, mobile health applications are increasingly used for the treatment and care management of individuals with type 2 diabetes. In studies conducted, it is emphasized that mobile health practices contribute to strengthening self-management, such as diet compliance, regular blood sugar monitoring, regular physical activity, decrease in drug requirement, and HbA1c levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It is stated that face to face counseling time and health costs are reduced with mobile health applications. To strengthen the self-management of individuals with type 2 diabetes and reduce diabetes-related complications, it is important that nurses are informed about the use of evidence-based mobile health applications and that they support them with regular and continuous education. Due to the pandemic in the world and our country recently, the importance of mobile health applications in our daily life and chronic disease management has become more evident.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | YÜKSEL M, Bektas H (2021). Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. , 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| Chicago | YÜKSEL Merve,Bektas Hicran Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. (2021): 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| MLA | YÜKSEL Merve,Bektas Hicran Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. , 2021, ss.424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| AMA | YÜKSEL M,Bektas H Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. . 2021; 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| Vancouver | YÜKSEL M,Bektas H Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. . 2021; 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| IEEE | YÜKSEL M,Bektas H "Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi." , ss.424 - 434, 2021. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| ISNAD | YÜKSEL, Merve - Bektas, Hicran. "Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi". (2021), 424-434. https://doi.org/10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| APA | YÜKSEL M, Bektas H (2021). Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(2), 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| Chicago | YÜKSEL Merve,Bektas Hicran Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi 13, no.2 (2021): 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| MLA | YÜKSEL Merve,Bektas Hicran Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.13, no.2, 2021, ss.424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| AMA | YÜKSEL M,Bektas H Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021; 13(2): 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| Vancouver | YÜKSEL M,Bektas H Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021; 13(2): 424 - 434. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| IEEE | YÜKSEL M,Bektas H "Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi." Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13, ss.424 - 434, 2021. 10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
| ISNAD | YÜKSEL, Merve - Bektas, Hicran. "Tip 2 Diyabet Öz Yönetiminin Güçlendirilmesinde Mobil Sağlık Uygulamalarının Kullanımı: Literatür Derlemesi". Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi 13/2 (2021), 424-434. https://doi.org/10.5336/nurses.2020-77016 |
