TY - JOUR TI - A RESEARCH ON THE DETECTION OF FAKE BUTTER BY TRADITIONAL AND MODERN METHODS AB - Butter is a high-cost oil, so it is sometimes sold by mixing margarine being a cheaper oil by manufacturers. Fake butter has negative effects on both the health of consumers and the economy. In our study, some traditional and modern methods were applied for the detection of fake butter. Three samples consisting of pure butter (PB), pure margarine (PM), and half-mixed butter-margarine (BM) mixture were examined. The physical and chemical properties of these samples by both traditional methods such as iodine index, saponification index, Reichert-Meissell (RM) number, and modern methods such as GC, DSC and FTIR methods have been examined. The results showed that it can be used in both methods to detect fake butter. However, modern methods attract more attention because they are faster, reliable, and repeatable. AU - naktiyok, jale AU - doğan, tuba hatice DO - 10.21923/jesd.790310 PY - 2021 JO - Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi VL - 9 IS - 2 SN - 1308-6693 SP - 453 EP - 462 DB - TRDizin UR - http://search/yayin/detay/497223 ER -