Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel

ERCAN, KAZIM; AKYILDIZ, Hamza Kemal; Büyüker, Burak; ÖZDEMİR, Mustafa

Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel

Mustafa ÖZDEMİR, (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Yozgat Meslek Yüksekokulu, Makine ve Metal Teknolojisi Bölümü, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Kazım ERCAN, (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Burak BÜYÜKER, (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Eğitim Enstitüsü, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Hamza Kemal AKYILDIZ (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation

5 0

Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 308 - 317 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel

Öz:

In this study, in turning 36CrNiMo4 steel, the effects of cutting parameters on surface roughness (Ra) value and main cutting force (Fc) were investigated. Tool nose radius (R), feed rate (f), and cutting depth (a) were used as machining parameters. The experiments were carried out at a constant cutting speed (V) of 150 m/min and under dry cutting conditions. Taguchi L9 orthogonal index was used in the design of the experiment, and the effect levels of processing parameters according to Signal to Noise (S/N) ratios and the relationship between them were analyzed using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) method for the analysis of the results. It was determined that the f was the most effective factor on the Ra value with 75.13% by contribution rate, and the best Ra value was obtained when 0.03 mm/rev f was used. It was determined that the most effective factor affecting the Fc was the a with a ratio of 62.39%, was determined that the Fc increased with the increase of the a, the smallest Fc was obtained when the a was 0.05 mm.

Anahtar Kelime: Machinability Cutting Forces Analysis of Variance Taguchi Method Surface Roughness

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ÖZDEMİR M, ERCAN K, Büyüker B, AKYILDIZ H (2021). Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. , 308 - 317.
Chicago	ÖZDEMİR Mustafa,ERCAN KAZIM,Büyüker Burak,AKYILDIZ Hamza Kemal Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. (2021): 308 - 317.
MLA	ÖZDEMİR Mustafa,ERCAN KAZIM,Büyüker Burak,AKYILDIZ Hamza Kemal Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. , 2021, ss.308 - 317.
AMA	ÖZDEMİR M,ERCAN K,Büyüker B,AKYILDIZ H Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. . 2021; 308 - 317.
Vancouver	ÖZDEMİR M,ERCAN K,Büyüker B,AKYILDIZ H Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. . 2021; 308 - 317.
IEEE	ÖZDEMİR M,ERCAN K,Büyüker B,AKYILDIZ H "Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel." , ss.308 - 317, 2021.
ISNAD	ÖZDEMİR, Mustafa vd. "Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel". (2021), 308-317.

APA	ÖZDEMİR M, ERCAN K, Büyüker B, AKYILDIZ H (2021). Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation, 8(2), 308 - 317.
Chicago	ÖZDEMİR Mustafa,ERCAN KAZIM,Büyüker Burak,AKYILDIZ Hamza Kemal Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation 8, no.2 (2021): 308 - 317.
MLA	ÖZDEMİR Mustafa,ERCAN KAZIM,Büyüker Burak,AKYILDIZ Hamza Kemal Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation, vol.8, no.2, 2021, ss.308 - 317.
AMA	ÖZDEMİR M,ERCAN K,Büyüker B,AKYILDIZ H Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation. 2021; 8(2): 308 - 317.
Vancouver	ÖZDEMİR M,ERCAN K,Büyüker B,AKYILDIZ H Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation. 2021; 8(2): 308 - 317.
IEEE	ÖZDEMİR M,ERCAN K,Büyüker B,AKYILDIZ H "Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel." Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation, 8, ss.308 - 317, 2021.
ISNAD	ÖZDEMİR, Mustafa vd. "Analysis of the Effect of Tool Nose Radius, Feed Rate, and Cutting Depth Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in CNC Lathe Machining of 36CrNiMo4 Alloy Steel". Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation 8/2 (2021), 308-317.