Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 49 Sayı: 6 Sayfa Aralığı: 2071 - 2073 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.15672/hujms.649706 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes

Öz:
In this short note, our aim is to provide novel proofs for the infinitude of primes in an algebraic way. It's thought that the first proof for the infinitude of primes was given by the Ancient Greek mathematician Euclid. To date, most of the proofs have been based on the fact that every positive integer greater than 1 can be written as a product of prime numbers. However, first we are going to prove a ring theoretic fact that if $R$ is an infinite commutative ring with unity and the cardinality of the set of invertible elements is strictly less than the cardinality of the ring, then there are infinitely many maximal ideals. This fact leads to an elegant proof for the infinitude of primes. In addition, under the same cardinality assumption, we consider the special case in which $R$ is a unique factorization domain (for short UFD) and establish another ring theoretic result. Thanks to it, we give a second proof of the infinitude of primes.
Anahtar Kelime: Jacobson radical cardinality prime number

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • [1] T.Y. Lam, A First Course in Noncommutative Rings, Springer, 1999.
APA Özcan H, TAŞKIN S (2020). Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. , 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
Chicago Özcan Hikmet Burak,TAŞKIN Sedef Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. (2020): 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
MLA Özcan Hikmet Burak,TAŞKIN Sedef Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. , 2020, ss.2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
AMA Özcan H,TAŞKIN S Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. . 2020; 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
Vancouver Özcan H,TAŞKIN S Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. . 2020; 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
IEEE Özcan H,TAŞKIN S "Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes." , ss.2071 - 2073, 2020. 10.15672/hujms.649706
ISNAD Özcan, Hikmet Burak - TAŞKIN, Sedef. "Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes". (2020), 2071-2073. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.649706
APA Özcan H, TAŞKIN S (2020). Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 49(6), 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
Chicago Özcan Hikmet Burak,TAŞKIN Sedef Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 49, no.6 (2020): 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
MLA Özcan Hikmet Burak,TAŞKIN Sedef Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol.49, no.6, 2020, ss.2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
AMA Özcan H,TAŞKIN S Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2020; 49(6): 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
Vancouver Özcan H,TAŞKIN S Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2020; 49(6): 2071 - 2073. 10.15672/hujms.649706
IEEE Özcan H,TAŞKIN S "Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes." Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 49, ss.2071 - 2073, 2020. 10.15672/hujms.649706
ISNAD Özcan, Hikmet Burak - TAŞKIN, Sedef. "Rings with few units and the infinitude of primes". Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 49/6 (2020), 2071-2073. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.649706