Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 514 - 521 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.35229/jaes.987548 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus
Öz: Today, human effects due to industrial development and population increase caused water ecosystems to be polluted by various pollutant such as heavy metals. Serum biochemical parameters are widely used in blood analysis and these parameters are suitable indicators for monitoring physiological changes in fish. Hence, the aim of present study to the effects of waterborne copper on serum glucose, total protein, albumin and triglyceride levels and serum cholinesterase (ChE), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkalane phosphatase (ALP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities of O. niloticus were determined after exposing the fish to 10, 50 and 100 µg/L copper applied as CuO nanoparticles (CuO NPs) and CuSO4 over 1, 7 and 15 days.No mortality was observed during the experiments. Serum glucose and albumin levels increased while serum total protein, cholesterol and triglyceride levels decreased compared to control at the end of the 15th day. There was also a decrease in serum ChE activity whereas serum AST, ALT, ALP and LDH activities increased. Overall, CuSO4 and CuO NPs had similar effects in serum parameters of O. niloticus.
Anahtar Kelime: Bakır oksit nanopartikülleri ve Bakır sülfatın O. niloticus’da Serum Parametreleri ve Serum Enzim Aktiviteleri Üzerine Toksik Etkilerinin Karşılaştırılması
Öz: Günümüzde endüstriyel gelişmeler ve nüfus artışına bağlı insan etkileri su ekosistemlerinin ağır metaller gibi çeşitli kirleticiler tarafından kirletilmesine neden olmuştur. Serum biyokimyasal parametreleri kan analizinde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır ve bu parametreler balıklarda fizyolojik değişikliklerin izlenmesi için uygun belirteçlerdir. Bu çalışmada 10, 50 ve 100 µg/L CuO nanopartikülleri(CuO NP) ve bakır sülfatın (CuSO4) 1, 7 ve 15 günlük sürelerle etkisinde O. niloticus’ da serum glikoz, total protein, albumin, kolesterol ve trigliserit düzeyleri ile serum ChE, AST, ALT, ALP ve LDH enzim aktivitelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Deney süresince tüm derişimlerde herhangi bir mortalite gözlenmemiştir. 15 günlük deney süresi sonunda her iki ugulamada da serum glikoz ve albümin düzeyleri artış gösterirken, serum total protein, kolesterol ve trigliserit düzeylerinde azalış gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Serum enzim aktivitelerinde ise ChE aktivitesi azalma gösterirken, serum AST, ALT, ALP ve LDH aktiviteleri deney süresi sonunda artış göstermiştir. Sonuç olarak O. niloticus serum parametreleri üzerine toksik etkileri karşılaştırıldığında her iki uygulamanın da benzer etkiler gösterdiği belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | TUNÇSOY M, erdem c (2021). Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. , 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| Chicago | TUNÇSOY Mustafa,erdem cahit Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. (2021): 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| MLA | TUNÇSOY Mustafa,erdem cahit Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. , 2021, ss.514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| AMA | TUNÇSOY M,erdem c Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. . 2021; 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| Vancouver | TUNÇSOY M,erdem c Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. . 2021; 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| IEEE | TUNÇSOY M,erdem c "Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus." , ss.514 - 521, 2021. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| ISNAD | TUNÇSOY, Mustafa - erdem, cahit. "Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus". (2021), 514-521. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| APA | TUNÇSOY M, erdem c (2021). Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, 6(4), 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| Chicago | TUNÇSOY Mustafa,erdem cahit Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 6, no.4 (2021): 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| MLA | TUNÇSOY Mustafa,erdem cahit Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, vol.6, no.4, 2021, ss.514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| AMA | TUNÇSOY M,erdem c Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES. 2021; 6(4): 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| Vancouver | TUNÇSOY M,erdem c Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES. 2021; 6(4): 514 - 521. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| IEEE | TUNÇSOY M,erdem c "Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus." JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, 6, ss.514 - 521, 2021. 10.35229/jaes.987548 |
| ISNAD | TUNÇSOY, Mustafa - erdem, cahit. "Comparison to Toxic Effects of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles and Copper Sulphate on Some Serum Parameters and Enzyme Activities of Oreochromis niloticus". JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 6/4 (2021), 514-521. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.987548 |
