Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 540 - 547 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.35229/jaes.946632 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri
Öz: Bu çalışmada, şeker pancarı yetiştiriciliğinde kullanılan iki farklı fungisidin [Difenoconazole (D) ve Difenoconazole+Propiconazole (DP)] kısa dönemde toprakta mikrobiyal solunumuna olan toksisiteleri belirlenmiştir. Bu amaçla fungisitlerin tavsiye edilen tarla dozları (D1 için 30 ml/da ve DP1 için 50 ml/da) ile bu dozların 5 (D5 ve DP5) ve 10 katı (D10 ve DP10) daha önce pestisit uygulanmamış topraklara karıştırılmıştır. Toprak+fungisit karışımları sabit sıcaklık (28°C) ve nemde (tarla kapasitesinin %80’i kadar) 42 gün boyunca inkübe edilerek toprakların mikrobiyal solunumları belirlenmiştir. Her iki fungisitin tüm dozları kontrole göre toprak mikrobiyal solunumunu tüm inkübasyon süresince anlamlı bir biçimde azaltmıştır (P<0,05). Genel olarak, difenoconazole’in tavsiye edilen dozu ile bu dozun 5 ve 10 katları arasındaki farkları ayrı ayrı istatistiksel olarak önemli iken (P<0,05) inkübasyonun 7. gününden itibaren DP1, DP5 ve DP10 uygulamaları arasında anlamlı bir fark saptanmamıştır. Sonuçta her iki fungisitin tüm dozlarının çalışmada kullanılan killi topraktaki mikroorganizma aktivitesini olumsuz etkilediği ve bu olumsuz etkinin Difenoconazole+Propiconazole uygulamasında, daha düşük seviyede olduğu söylenebilir.
Anahtar Kelime: Effects of Two Different Triazole Fungicides Used for Sugar Beet on Soil Microbial Respiration
Öz: In this study, toxicities of two different fungicides [Difenoconazole (D) and Difenoconazole+Propiconazole (DP)] for sugar beet on soil microbial respiration were determined for the short term. Recommended field doses of fungicides (30 ml/da for D1 and 50 ml/da for DP1) and their 5 (D5 and DP10) and 10 folds (D10 and DP10) were mixed with soils with no previous pesticide application for this purpose. Soil microbial respirations were determined by the incubation of soil+fungicide mixtures under constant temperature (28°C) and moisture (80% of soil field capacity) for 42 days. All doses of both two fungicides significantly reduced soil microbial respiration in the whole incubation period compared to control (P<0.05). In general, recommended field dose of difenoconazole had significant differences with its 5 folds and 10 folds, separately while differences between DP1, DP5 and DP10 were found nonsignificant from the beginning of 7th day. In conclusion, it may be suggested that all doses of both two fungicides had negative effects on microorganism activity in the clay soil that were used in this study and this negative effect was lower in the Difenoconazole+Propiconazole application.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Koçak B, Cenkseven S (2021). Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. , 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| Chicago | Koçak Burak,Cenkseven Sahin Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. (2021): 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| MLA | Koçak Burak,Cenkseven Sahin Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. , 2021, ss.540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| AMA | Koçak B,Cenkseven S Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. . 2021; 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| Vancouver | Koçak B,Cenkseven S Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. . 2021; 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| IEEE | Koçak B,Cenkseven S "Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri." , ss.540 - 547, 2021. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| ISNAD | Koçak, Burak - Cenkseven, Sahin. "Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri". (2021), 540-547. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| APA | Koçak B, Cenkseven S (2021). Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, 6(4), 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| Chicago | Koçak Burak,Cenkseven Sahin Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 6, no.4 (2021): 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| MLA | Koçak Burak,Cenkseven Sahin Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, vol.6, no.4, 2021, ss.540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| AMA | Koçak B,Cenkseven S Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES. 2021; 6(4): 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| Vancouver | Koçak B,Cenkseven S Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES. 2021; 6(4): 540 - 547. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| IEEE | Koçak B,Cenkseven S "Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri." JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, 6, ss.540 - 547, 2021. 10.35229/jaes.946632 |
| ISNAD | Koçak, Burak - Cenkseven, Sahin. "Şeker Pancarında Kullanılan İki Farklı Triazol Fungisidin Toprak Mikrobiyal Solunumuna Etkileri". JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 6/4 (2021), 540-547. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.946632 |
