Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 37 Sayfa Aralığı: 33 - 40 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048 İndeks Tarihi: 13-05-2022

Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience

Öz:
Objective: In gastric cancer, laparoscopic gastrectomy is commonly performed in Asian countries. In other regions where tumor incidence is relatively low and patient characteristics are different, developments in this issue have been limited. In this study, we aimed to compare the early results for patients who underwent open or laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer in a low volume center. Material and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of patients who underwent curative gastric resection (open gastrectomy n: 30; laparoscopic gastrectomy n: 30) by the same surgical team between 2014 and 2019. Results: The tumor was localized in 60% (36/60) of the patients in the proximal and middle 1/3 stomach. In laparoscopic gastrectomy group, the operation time was significantly longer (median, 297.5 vs 180 minutes; p< 0.05). In open gastrectomy group, intraoperative blood loss (median 50 vs 150 ml; p< 0.05) was significantly higher. Tumor negative surgical margin was achieved in all cases. Although the mean number of lymph nodes harvested in laparoscopic gastrectomy group was higher than the open surgery group, the difference was not statistically significant (28.2 ± 11.48 vs 25.8 ± 9.78, respectively; p= 0.394). The rate of major complications (Clavien-Dindo ≥ grade 3) was less common in the laparoscopic group (6.7% vs 16.7%; p= 0.642). Mortality was observed in four patients (2 patients open, 2 patients laparoscopic). Conclusion: In low-volume centers with advanced laparoscopic surgery experience, laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer can be performed with the risk of morbidity-mortality similar to open gastrectomy.
Anahtar Kelime:

Mide kanserinde açık ve laparoskopik gastrektominin karşılaştırılması: Düşük hasta volümlü merkez deneyimi

Öz:
Giriş ve Amaç: Mide kanseri için laparoskopik gastrektomi, Asya ülkelerinde yaygın olarak yapılmaktadır. Tümör insidansının nispeten düşük ve hasta özelliklerinin farklı olduğu diğer bölgelerde, bu konudaki gelişmeler sınırlıdır. Bu çalışmada, düşük hasta volümlü bir merkezde mide kanseri için açık veya laparoskopik gastrektomi yapılan hastaların erken dönem sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Aynı cerrahi ekip tarafından 2014 – 2019 tarihleri arasında küratif mide rezeksiyonu yapılan hastalara (açık gastrektomi n: 30; laparoskopik gastrektomi n: 30) ait veriler retrospektif olarak inceledik. Bulgular: Tümör, hastaların %60 (36/60)’ ında proksimal ve orta 1/3 midede lokalizeydi. Laparoskopik gastrektomi grubunda ameliyat süresi istatistiksel anlamlı olarak daha uzundu (median 297,5 vs 180 dakika; p< 0,05). Açık gastrektomi grubunda intraoperatif kan kaybı (median 50 vs 150 ml; p< 0,05) daha fazlaydı. Tüm vakalarda tümör negatif cerrahi sınır sağlandı. Laparoskopik gastrektomide açık cerrahiye göre ortalama çıkarılan lenf nodu sayısı fazla olmasına rağmen gruplar arasındaki fark istatistiksel anlamlı değildi (sırasıyla 28,2 ± 11,48 vs 25,8 ± 9,78; p= 0,394). Majör komplikasyon oranı (Clavien-Dindo ≥ grade 3) laparoskopik grupta daha azdı (%6,7 vs %16,7; p= 0,642). Dört hastada (2 açık grup, 2 laparoskopik grup) mortalite görüldü. Sonuç: İleri laparoskopik cerrahi deneyimi olan düşük hacimli merkezlerde, mide kanseri için laparoskopik gastrektomi, açık gastrektomiye benzer morbidite – mortalite riskiyle yapılabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA yuksel a, Coşkun M, turgut h, sumer f (2021). Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. , 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
Chicago yuksel adem,Coşkun Murat,turgut hamdi taner,sumer fatih Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. (2021): 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
MLA yuksel adem,Coşkun Murat,turgut hamdi taner,sumer fatih Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. , 2021, ss.33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
AMA yuksel a,Coşkun M,turgut h,sumer f Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. . 2021; 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
Vancouver yuksel a,Coşkun M,turgut h,sumer f Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. . 2021; 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
IEEE yuksel a,Coşkun M,turgut h,sumer f "Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience." , ss.33 - 40, 2021. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
ISNAD yuksel, adem vd. "Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience". (2021), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
APA yuksel a, Coşkun M, turgut h, sumer f (2021). Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. Turkish Journal of Surgery, 1(37), 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
Chicago yuksel adem,Coşkun Murat,turgut hamdi taner,sumer fatih Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. Turkish Journal of Surgery 1, no.37 (2021): 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
MLA yuksel adem,Coşkun Murat,turgut hamdi taner,sumer fatih Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. Turkish Journal of Surgery, vol.1, no.37, 2021, ss.33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
AMA yuksel a,Coşkun M,turgut h,sumer f Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. Turkish Journal of Surgery. 2021; 1(37): 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
Vancouver yuksel a,Coşkun M,turgut h,sumer f Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience. Turkish Journal of Surgery. 2021; 1(37): 33 - 40. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
IEEE yuksel a,Coşkun M,turgut h,sumer f "Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience." Turkish Journal of Surgery, 1, ss.33 - 40, 2021. 10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048
ISNAD yuksel, adem vd. "Comparison of open and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a low volume center experience". Turkish Journal of Surgery 1/37 (2021), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.47717/turkjsurg.2021.5048