Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Bodur, Muhittin; ALMBAİDHEEN, Mahmut

doi:10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020

Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Mahmut Almbaidheen, (Çocuk ve Ergen Psikiyatrisi, Ağrı Devlet Hastanesi, Ağrı, Türkiye)

Muhittin Bodur (Çocuk Nörolojisi, Ağrı Devlet Hastanesi, Ağrı, Türkiye.)

Turkish Journal of Pediatrics

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Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 63 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 334 - 338 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020 İndeks Tarihi: 24-05-2022

Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Öz:

Background. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological syndrome, which is characterized by excessive sleepiness, cataplexy, hypnagogic hallucinations, and sleep paralysis during the rapid eye movement period of sleep. This disease is commonly diagnosed within adulthood. However, the first symptoms often appear in childhood and/or adolescence. Pediatric cases of narcolepsy generally remain unrecognized and undiagnosed. Clinical heterogeneity, prolonged onset and diverse symptoms contribute to the delay in diagnosis and treatment in childhood. Case. This report describes a case of narcolepsy in an 8,5-year-old male patient who was misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and many other diagnoses at different hospitals over a period of 3 years before the correct diagnosis was made. Conclusions. Narcolepsy in children is a rare neurological syndrome, which can occur with uncommon and atypical clinical presentations. In our case report we aimed to highlight pediatric narcolepsy, which could help to make more appropriate approaches and prevent misdiagnoses or diagnosis delay in these cases.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ALMBAİDHEEN M, Bodur M (2021). Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. , 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
Chicago	ALMBAİDHEEN Mahmut,Bodur Muhittin Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. (2021): 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
MLA	ALMBAİDHEEN Mahmut,Bodur Muhittin Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. , 2021, ss.334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
AMA	ALMBAİDHEEN M,Bodur M Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. . 2021; 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
Vancouver	ALMBAİDHEEN M,Bodur M Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. . 2021; 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
IEEE	ALMBAİDHEEN M,Bodur M "Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome." , ss.334 - 338, 2021. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
ISNAD	ALMBAİDHEEN, Mahmut - Bodur, Muhittin. "Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome". (2021), 334-338. https://doi.org/10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020

APA	ALMBAİDHEEN M, Bodur M (2021). Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 63(2), 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
Chicago	ALMBAİDHEEN Mahmut,Bodur Muhittin Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 63, no.2 (2021): 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
MLA	ALMBAİDHEEN Mahmut,Bodur Muhittin Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, vol.63, no.2, 2021, ss.334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
AMA	ALMBAİDHEEN M,Bodur M Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics. 2021; 63(2): 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
Vancouver	ALMBAİDHEEN M,Bodur M Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics. 2021; 63(2): 334 - 338. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
IEEE	ALMBAİDHEEN M,Bodur M "Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome." Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 63, ss.334 - 338, 2021. 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020
ISNAD	ALMBAİDHEEN, Mahmut - Bodur, Muhittin. "Case report: early onset narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome". Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 63/2 (2021), 334-338. https://doi.org/10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.020