Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 204 - 210 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 İndeks Tarihi: 25-05-2022
Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Öz: Objective: Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is a significant
and potentially curative treatment modality for patients with
relapsed/refractory lymphoma. Insufficient mobilization and harvest
of peripheral stem cells can be a major obstacle for performing ASCT.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors that might influence
mobilization failure in patients with lymphoma.
Materials and Methods: Eighty-seven patients diagnosed with
non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin lymphoma who underwent stem cell
mobilization afterwards at the Hacettepe University Medical School
Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Turkey, between the years of
2000 and 2018 were evaluated.
Results: A total of 87 patients were included in this study. In 66 of 87
patients (75.9%), the first mobilization trial was successful. Adequate
(≥2x106/kg) CD34+ cells were collected in the first apheresis for 66
patients (9.5±8.1). For 21 of 87 (24.1%), the first mobilization trial was
unsuccessful. Therefore, a second mobilization trial was performed for
these patients with plerixafor (5.5±3.3). The number of CD34+ cells
was significantly higher in patients who were successful in the first
mobilization (p=0.002).
Conclusion: The success rate of the first mobilization trial was found
to be higher in patients with high platelet counts before mobilization
and patients who received chemotherapy-based mobilization
protocols. In the patients who had mobilization failure in the first
trial, plerixafor was used in a later mobilization, and those patients
had an adequate amount of stem cells for ASCT. Parameters predicting
mobilization failure would allow for preemptive, more cost-effective
use of such agents during the first mobilization attempt; however, risk
factors for mobilization failure are still not clea
Anahtar Kelime: Hodgkin ve Non-Hodgkin Lenfomalı Hastalarda Kök Hücre Mobilizasyon Başarısızlığının Öngörüsü
Öz: Amaç: Otolog kök hücre transplantasyonu (OKHT), relaps/refrakter
lenfoma hastaları için önemli ve potansiyel olarak küratif bir
tedavi yöntemidir. Yetersiz mobilizasyon ve periferik kök hücrelerin
toplanması OKHT’nin gerçekleştirilmesi için büyük bir engel olabilir.
Bu çalışmanın amacı lenfoma hastalarında mobilizasyon başarısızlığını
etkileyebilecek faktörleri değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kemik İliği
Nakil Merkezi’nde 2000-2018 yılları arasında Hodgkin ve non-Hodgkin
lenfoma tanısı alan ve sonrasında kök hücre mobilizasyonu yapılan 87
hasta değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Bu çalışmaya toplam 87 hasta dahil edildi. Seksen yedi
hastanın 66’sında (%75,9) ilk mobilizasyon denemesi başarılı oldu.
66 hastada (9,5±8,1) ilk aferezde yeterli (≥2x106/kg) CD34+ hücre
toplandı. Seksen yedi kişiden 21’i (%24,1) için ilk mobilizasyon
denemesi başarısız oldu. Bu nedenle bu hastalara pleriksafor ile
(5,5±3,3) ikinci bir mobilizasyon denemesi yapıldı. İlk mobilizasyonda
başarılı olan hastalarda CD34+ hücre sayısı anlamlı olarak yüksekti
(p=0,002).
Sonuç: Mobilizasyon öncesi trombosit sayısı yüksek olan hastalarda
ve kemoterapi bazlı mobilizasyon protokolleri alan hastalarda ilk
mobilizasyon denemesinin başarı oranı daha yüksek bulundu. İlk
denemede mobilizasyon başarısızlığı olan hastalarda daha sonraki
mobilizasyonda pleri ksafor kullanılmış ve bu hastalarda OKHT için
yeterli miktarda kök hücre mevcuttu. Mobilizasyon başarısızlığını
öngören parametreler, ilk mobilizasyon girişimi sırasında bu tür
ajanların önleyici, daha uygun maliyetli kullanımına izin verecektir;
ancak, mobilizasyon başarısızlığı için risk faktörleri hala net değildi
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA | Demiroglu H, Çiftçiler R, BÜYÜKAŞIK Y, GOKER A (2021). Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. , 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
Chicago | Demiroglu Haluk,Çiftçiler Rafiye,BÜYÜKAŞIK Yahya,GOKER ALI HAKAN Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. (2021): 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
MLA | Demiroglu Haluk,Çiftçiler Rafiye,BÜYÜKAŞIK Yahya,GOKER ALI HAKAN Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. , 2021, ss.204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
AMA | Demiroglu H,Çiftçiler R,BÜYÜKAŞIK Y,GOKER A Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. . 2021; 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
Vancouver | Demiroglu H,Çiftçiler R,BÜYÜKAŞIK Y,GOKER A Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. . 2021; 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
IEEE | Demiroglu H,Çiftçiler R,BÜYÜKAŞIK Y,GOKER A "Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma." , ss.204 - 210, 2021. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
ISNAD | Demiroglu, Haluk vd. "Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma". (2021), 204-210. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
APA | Demiroglu H, Çiftçiler R, BÜYÜKAŞIK Y, GOKER A (2021). Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Turkish Journal of Hematology, 38(3), 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
Chicago | Demiroglu Haluk,Çiftçiler Rafiye,BÜYÜKAŞIK Yahya,GOKER ALI HAKAN Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Turkish Journal of Hematology 38, no.3 (2021): 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
MLA | Demiroglu Haluk,Çiftçiler Rafiye,BÜYÜKAŞIK Yahya,GOKER ALI HAKAN Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Turkish Journal of Hematology, vol.38, no.3, 2021, ss.204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
AMA | Demiroglu H,Çiftçiler R,BÜYÜKAŞIK Y,GOKER A Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Turkish Journal of Hematology. 2021; 38(3): 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
Vancouver | Demiroglu H,Çiftçiler R,BÜYÜKAŞIK Y,GOKER A Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Turkish Journal of Hematology. 2021; 38(3): 204 - 210. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
IEEE | Demiroglu H,Çiftçiler R,BÜYÜKAŞIK Y,GOKER A "Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma." Turkish Journal of Hematology, 38, ss.204 - 210, 2021. 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |
ISNAD | Demiroglu, Haluk vd. "Prediction of Stem Cell Mobilization Failure in Patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma". Turkish Journal of Hematology 38/3 (2021), 204-210. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0409 |