TY - JOUR TI - Familial Mediterranean Fever Mutation Analysis in Pediatric Patients With İnflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multicenter Study AB - Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) mutation analysis in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The relation between MEFV mutations and chronic inflammatory diseases has been reported previously. Methods: Children with IBD (334 ulcerative colitis (UC), 224 Crohn’s disease (CD), 39 indeterminate colitis (IC)) were tested for FMF mutations in this multicenter study. The distribution of mutations according to disease type, histopathological findings, and disease activity indexes was determined. Results: A total of 597 children (mean age: 10.8 ± 4.6 years, M/F: 1.05) with IBD were included in the study. In this study, 41.9% of the patients had FMF mutations. E148Q was the most common mutation in UC and CD, and M694V in IC (30.5%, 34.5%, 47.1%, respectively). There was a significant difference in terms of endoscopic and histopathological findings according to mutation types (homozygous/heterozygous) in patients with UC (P < .05). There was a statistically significant difference between colonoscopy findings in patients with or without mutations (P=.031, P=.045, respectively). The patients with UC who had mutations had lower Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI) scores than the patients without mutations (P=.007). Conclusion: Although FMF mutations are unrelated to CD patients, but observed in UC patients with low PUCAI scores, it was established that mutations do not have a high impact on inflammatory response and clinical outcome of the disease. AU - Gürakan, Figen AU - Kasırga, Erhun AU - tumgor, gokhan AU - OZGENC, Funda AU - Gökçe, Selim AU - GÜLERMAN, Fulya AU - HOŞNUT, Ferdağ ÖZBAY AU - Çaltepe, Gönül AU - GROUP, Turkish IBD Study AU - Balamtekin, Necati AU - DALGIÇ, Buket AU - ÖZKAN, Tanju AU - ÖZTÜRK, Yeşim AU - HIZLI, Samil AU - DURMAZ, Özlem AU - ÖZEN, Hasan AU - Baysoy, Gokhan AU - Erkan, Tulay AU - KANSU, Aydan AU - CAKIR, Murat AU - ÜNAL, Fatih AU - AYDOĞAN, Ayşen AU - Kutluk, Günsel AU - Tutar, Engin AU - ÖNAL, Zerrin AU - ARSLAN, Duran AU - SARI, Sinan AU - AKÇAM, Mustafa AU - Baran, Masallah AU - Kutlu, Tufan AU - ECEVIT, Çiğdem AU - arslan, nur AU - ARTAN, REHA AU - Kuloglu, Zarife AU - YÜKSEKKAYA, Hasan AU - EREN, Makbule AU - Bekem Soylu, Ozlem AU - KARABİBER, Hamza AU - IŞIK, Ishak AU - URGANCI, Nafiye AU - ÜSTÜNDAĞ, Gonca AU - Yaman, Aytaç AU - DOĞAN, Yaşar AU - Kalaycı, Ayhan Gazi AU - UGRAŞ, Meltem DO - 10.5152/tjg.2021.20057 PY - 2021 JO - Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology VL - 32 IS - 3 SN - 1300-4948 SP - 248 EP - 260 DB - TRDizin UR - http://search/yayin/detay/510127 ER -