Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 18 - 26 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/entupdates.835144 İndeks Tarihi: 27-05-2022
Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?
Öz: Objective: To determine the imaging features of extranodal head and neck lymphoma
(EHNL) and their influence on prognosis.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and imaging findings of patients who
received a diagnosis of EHNL from January 2010 to September 2018. We documented
their demographic characteristics and clinical, biochemical, and imaging features. We
evaluated the number, location, size, margin, shape, enhancement degree and pattern,
local tumor invasiveness, regional lymph node, and presence of necrosis using computed
tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. The influence of imaging features on
prognosis was assessed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.
Results: Sixty-nine patients with EHNL (male/female: 39/30; mean age ± SD: 59.3±17
years; age range: 18-87 years) were included. The most frequent histological type was
non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (97.1%) with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (47.8%) as subtype.
Solitary involvement was more frequent (58%). The most commonly involved locations
were the Waldeyer’s ring (60.9%) and sinonasal region (13%). Univariate analysis revealed
that tumor size of 5 cm or larger, ill-defined margin, irregular shape, presence of local
invasion, presence of necrosis, and heterogeneous irregular enhancement were more
frequent in patients with a poor prognosis (P < .05). In contrast, multivariate analysis revealed
that all these factors independently had no significant influence on prognosis.
Conclusion: Radiological characteristics of tumor including size, margin, shape, contrast
enhancement pattern, local tumor invasiveness, and presence of necrosis impacted
prognosis in univariate analysis but not in multivariate analysis. However, further studies
are needed to firmly establish the imaging features of EHNL in predicting prognosis.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA | Ozturk S, Kurtulus Ozturk E, Saylisoy S, Andic N (2021). Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. , 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
Chicago | Ozturk Saffet,Kurtulus Ozturk Esin,Saylisoy Suzan,Andic Neslıhan Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. (2021): 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
MLA | Ozturk Saffet,Kurtulus Ozturk Esin,Saylisoy Suzan,Andic Neslıhan Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. , 2021, ss.18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
AMA | Ozturk S,Kurtulus Ozturk E,Saylisoy S,Andic N Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. . 2021; 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
Vancouver | Ozturk S,Kurtulus Ozturk E,Saylisoy S,Andic N Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. . 2021; 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
IEEE | Ozturk S,Kurtulus Ozturk E,Saylisoy S,Andic N "Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?." , ss.18 - 26, 2021. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
ISNAD | Ozturk, Saffet vd. "Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?". (2021), 18-26. https://doi.org/10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
APA | Ozturk S, Kurtulus Ozturk E, Saylisoy S, Andic N (2021). Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. ENT Updates, 11(1), 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
Chicago | Ozturk Saffet,Kurtulus Ozturk Esin,Saylisoy Suzan,Andic Neslıhan Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. ENT Updates 11, no.1 (2021): 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
MLA | Ozturk Saffet,Kurtulus Ozturk Esin,Saylisoy Suzan,Andic Neslıhan Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. ENT Updates, vol.11, no.1, 2021, ss.18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
AMA | Ozturk S,Kurtulus Ozturk E,Saylisoy S,Andic N Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. ENT Updates. 2021; 11(1): 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
Vancouver | Ozturk S,Kurtulus Ozturk E,Saylisoy S,Andic N Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?. ENT Updates. 2021; 11(1): 18 - 26. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
IEEE | Ozturk S,Kurtulus Ozturk E,Saylisoy S,Andic N "Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?." ENT Updates, 11, ss.18 - 26, 2021. 10.5152/entupdates.835144 |
ISNAD | Ozturk, Saffet vd. "Can Imaging Features Be Used to Predict Prognosis in Extranodal the Head and Neck Lymphoma?". ENT Updates 11/1 (2021), 18-26. https://doi.org/10.5152/entupdates.835144 |